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Application of Game Theory in Determining the Optimal Winning Strategy for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in the 2024 Election

Penerapan Teori Permainan Dalam Menentukan Strategi Optimal Kemenangan Calon Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden Pada Ajang Pemilu 2024

Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi · Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024) · pp. 654–669

DOI
10.20956/j.v20i3.33285
ISSN
2614-8811, 1858-1382
Published
2024-05-15
Publisher
Department of Mathematics, Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

English

Game theory is applied in the context of the 2024 general election to determine effective strategies for each pair of candidates (paslon) presidential and vice presidential in the competition. This research yields several significant findings. In the match between paslon 1 and paslon 2, paslon 2 successfully secured victory with a score of -18, employing an optimal strategy focused on (candidate experience). Conversely, paslon 1 emerged victorious against paslon 3 with a score of 20, utilizing an optimal strategy based on (candidate vision and mission). In the final match between paslon 2 and paslon 3, paslon 2 once again achieved victory with a score of 36.88889. The optimal strategy for paslon 2 includes (candidate character), (candidate vision and mission), and (candidate experience). Paslon 3 also adopts a similar strategy. The results of this research provide insights into the development of candidate campaign strategies in the political competition context using a game theory approach.

Bahasa Indonesia

Teori permainan diaplikasikan dalam konteks pemilihan umum 2024 untuk menentukan strategi efektif bagi setiap pasangan calon (paslon) presiden wakil presiden yang bertarung. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan signifikan. Pada pertandingan antara paslon 1 paslon 2, paslon 2 berhasil meraih kemenangan dengan nilai permainan -18, dengan strategi optimal berfokus pada (pengalaman paslon). Sebaliknya, paslon 1 memenangkan pertarungan melawan paslon 3 dengan nilai permainan 20, menggunakan strategi optimal berdasarkan (visi misi paslon). Pada pertandingan terakhir antara paslon 2 paslon 3, paslon 2 kembali meraih kemenangan dengan nilai permainan 36,88889. Strategi optimal paslon 2 mencakup (karakter paslon), (visi misi paslon), (pengalaman paslon). Paslon 3 juga mengadopsi strategi serupa. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan dalam pengembangan strategi kampanye paslon dalam konteks persaingan politik menggunakan pendekatan teori permainan.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

35 authors · 82 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Fariz MaulanaAffiliation unknown3
Muhammad Naoval HusniAffiliation unknown3
Qurratul AiniAffiliation unknown3
Hanna SyafitriAffiliation unknown2
Abdul Gazir SyarifudinAffiliation unknown2
Eliska JuliangkaryAffiliation unknown1
Sri YuliyantiAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Sabda Budi PrasetyaAffiliation unknown1
Pujilestari PujilestariAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Utami SetyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Mi'rojatul Handa YaniAffiliation unknown1
Syahril AnwarAffiliation unknown1
Dewi Santri RamdaniAffiliation unknown1
Zatta Yumni AwanisAffiliation unknown1
Lalu Riski Wirendra PutraAffiliation unknown1
Zata Yumni AwanisAffiliation unknown1
Salwa SalwaAffiliation unknown1
M. AfdhaluzzikriAffiliation unknown1
Hena Rani BiswasAffiliation unknown1
Sarwa HitaAffiliation unknown1
Nguyen Dang Hoa NghiemAffiliation unknown1
Ni Komang Tri DharmayaniAffiliation unknown1
Putu Kartika DewiUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
I Nengah SupartaAffiliation unknown1
Satriawan PradanaAffiliation unknown1
Rio SatriyantaraAffiliation unknown1
Na'imah HijriatiAffiliation unknown1
Sefti Fajriatul MusyarrofahAffiliation unknown1
Dimas IndrawadiAffiliation unknown1
Hazzirah Izzati HassimAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Application of Game Theory in Determining the Optimal  Winning Strategy for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates in the 2024 Election                                                 </dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Penerapan Teori Permainan Dalam Menentukan Strategi Optimal Kemenangan Calon Presiden Dan Wakil Presiden Pada Ajang Pemilu 2024</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fauzul, M</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Siboro, Ayes Malona</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Chairunnisa, Putri Kurnia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wardhana, I Gede Adhitya Wisnu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Febrilia, Baiq Rika Ayu</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Game theory</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">optimal strategy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">presidential candidate and  vice presidential</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Teori permainan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">strategi optimal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">calon presiden  wakil presiden</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Game theory is applied in the context of the 2024 general election to determine effective strategies for each pair of candidates (paslon) presidential and vice presidential in the competition. This research yields several significant findings. In the match between paslon 1 and paslon 2, paslon 2 successfully secured victory with a score of -18, employing an optimal strategy focused on (candidate experience). Conversely, paslon 1 emerged victorious against paslon 3 with a score of 20, utilizing an optimal strategy based on (candidate vision and mission). In the final match between paslon 2 and paslon 3, paslon 2 once again achieved victory with a score of 36.88889. The optimal strategy for paslon 2 includes (candidate character), (candidate vision and mission), and (candidate experience). Paslon 3 also adopts a similar strategy. The results of this research provide insights into the development of candidate campaign strategies in the political competition context using a game theory approach.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Teori permainan diaplikasikan dalam konteks pemilihan umum 2024 untuk menentukan strategi efektif bagi setiap pasangan calon (paslon) presiden&amp;nbsp; wakil presiden yang bertarung. Penelitian ini menghasilkan beberapa temuan signifikan. Pada pertandingan antara paslon 1&amp;nbsp; paslon 2, paslon 2 berhasil meraih kemenangan dengan nilai permainan -18, dengan strategi optimal berfokus pada (pengalaman paslon). Sebaliknya, paslon 1 memenangkan pertarungan melawan paslon 3 dengan nilai permainan 20, menggunakan strategi optimal berdasarkan (visi&amp;nbsp; misi paslon). Pada pertandingan terakhir antara paslon 2&amp;nbsp; paslon 3, paslon 2 kembali meraih kemenangan dengan nilai permainan 36,88889. Strategi optimal paslon 2 mencakup (karakter paslon), (visi&amp;nbsp; misi paslon),&amp;nbsp; (pengalaman paslon). Paslon 3 juga mengadopsi strategi serupa. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan wawasan dalam pengembangan strategi kampanye paslon dalam konteks persaingan politik menggunakan pendekatan teori permainan.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Mathematics, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/article/view/33285</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/j.v20i3.33285</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi; Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): May 2024; 654-669</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-8811</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1382</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/article/view/33285/11482</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.20956/j.v20i3.33285.g11482</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Author and publisher</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>