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Numerical Simulation and Convergence of Variational Iteration Method on Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation

Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi · Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 48–60

DOI
10.20956/j.v22i1.43689
ISSN
2614-8811, 1858-1382
Published
2025-09-08
Publisher
Department of Mathematics, Hasanuddin University
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are a useful tool for modelling a variety of mathematical problems, including those in the field of mathematical physics. The Kuramoto–Sivashinsky (K-S) equation is one type of partial differential equation (PDE). A numerical approach is necessary to achieve a solution since not all partial differential equations (PDEs) can be solved analytically in reality. Similar to the K-S equation, this equation cannot be solved without the use of a numerical technique. Variational Iteration Method (VIM) is one of the techniques used to solve the K-S problem. Three core ideas form the basis of the Variational Iteration Method (VIM): the generalized Lagrange multiplier, finite variation and correction function. The aforementioned three basic concepts can be employed in the formulation of the iteration formula. The objective of this research is to implement the VIM numerical scheme on the K-S equation. A wave-shaped graph is obtained based on the K-S equation, which has one valley and two hills, starting with the solution at when As increases, the solution value decreases and reaches a minimum at when. Subsequently, the curve ascends once more, crossing the -axis and reaching a maximum valueEven though just a small number of iterations are carried out, the Variational Iteration approach is successful in obtaining correct answers, according to the convergence analysis of the method on the K-S problem. It can be concluded that VIM is an appropriate and efficacious instrument for the resolution of equations of the K-S variety. It may be employed as a method of solution exploration and as a verification tool for the exact solution.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

8 authors · 12 co-authorship links

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  • STMIK Bumigora Mataram
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Syamsul BahriAffiliation unknown2
Abdurahim AbdurahimSTMIK Bumigora Mataram1
Jann-Long ChernAffiliation unknown1
septia amrylianaAffiliation unknown1
Ismi AsmawatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Numerical Simulation and Convergence of Variational Iteration Method on Kuramoto-Sivashinsky Equation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ulya, Rohmatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Robbaniyyah, Nuzla Af’idatur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alfian, Muhammad Rijal</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Numerical Simulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Convergence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Variational Iteration Method</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">kuramoto-Sivahinsky Equation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Partial differential equations (PDEs) are a useful tool for modelling a variety of mathematical problems, including those in the field of mathematical physics. The Kuramoto–Sivashinsky (K-S) equation is one type of partial differential equation (PDE). A numerical approach is necessary to achieve a solution since not all partial differential equations (PDEs) can be solved analytically in reality. Similar to the K-S equation, this equation cannot be solved without the use of a numerical technique. Variational Iteration Method (VIM) is one of the techniques used to solve the K-S problem. Three core ideas form the basis of the Variational Iteration Method (VIM): the generalized Lagrange multiplier, finite variation and correction function. The aforementioned three basic concepts can be employed in the formulation of the iteration formula. The objective of this research is to implement the VIM numerical scheme on the K-S equation. A wave-shaped graph is obtained based on the K-S equation, which has one valley and two hills, starting with the solution at &amp;nbsp;when &amp;nbsp;As &amp;nbsp;increases, the solution value decreases and reaches a minimum at &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;when . Subsequently, the curve ascends once more, crossing the -axis and reaching a maximum valueEven though just a small number of iterations are carried out, the Variational Iteration approach is successful in obtaining correct answers, according to the convergence analysis of the method on the K-S problem. It can be concluded that VIM is an appropriate and efficacious instrument for the resolution of equations of the K-S variety. It may be employed as a method of solution exploration and as a verification tool for the exact solution.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Mathematics, Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-09-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/article/view/43689</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/j.v22i1.43689</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi; Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025; 48-60</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2614-8811</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1382</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jmsk/article/view/43689/13328</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Matematika, Statistika dan Komputasi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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