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EFFECT OF METAL ION Cu (II) and Mg (II) ON THE ACTIVITIES ANTIOXIDANT ANTHOCYANIN OF EXTRACT ETHANOL SKIN DRAGON FRUIT RED(Hylocereuspolyrhizus)

Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta) · Vol. ume No. 1 (2019) · pp. 11–20

DOI
10.70561/ica.v11i1.6400
ISSN
2655-6049, 2085-014X
Published
2019-05-30
Publisher
Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

The effect of Cu2+ and Mg2+ metal ions on the antioxidant activity of anthocyanins of ethanol extract from the red dragon skin fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has been done. Anthocyanin pigments from ethanol extract the red dragon skin fruit, content and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from the red dragon fruit skin with ethanol solvent, and the effect of Cu2+ and Mg2+ metal ions on the antioxidant activity of anthocyanins. Identification of anthocyanin was done by identification of color test, using spectrophotometer analysis of UV-Vis and FTIR. The anthocyanin content was determined using pH difference method, and determined effect of metal ions extract was done by adding 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm of metal ions Cu2+ and Mg2+ into the anthocyanin extract that was been acidified by HCl, using spectrophotometer analysis of FTIR. Antioxidant activity test using DPPH method. The results show that ethanol extracts the red dragon anthocyanin by content is 12.5241 mg / L and antioxidant activity (IC50) is 0.478 μg / mL and with addition of2+ and Mg2+ metal ions can be increased antioxidant activity (IC50) of anthocyanins to be 0.2259 μg / mL for Cu2+ at concentration 50 ppm and 0.3351 μg / mL for Mg2+ at concentration 50 ppm.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 87 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Alfian NoorAffiliation unknown7
Hasnah NatsirAffiliation unknown4
Mustamin AnggoUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Muhammad LukmanAffiliation unknown3
Rakhmad ArmusAffiliation unknown3
Hafiludin SamparadjaAffiliation unknown2
Wahyuni WahyuniAffiliation unknown2
Muzuni MuzuniAffiliation unknown2
Muawanah MuawanahAffiliation unknown2
Seniwati DaliAffiliation unknown2
Hanapi UsmanAffiliation unknown2
Muh. Nasrum MassiAffiliation unknown2
Ramadhan TosepuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rini RiniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nur Arfa YantiAffiliation unknown1
Sri AmbardiniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Dirvamena BoerUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Darwis SulemanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad SudiaAffiliation unknown1
Sri WahyuningsihAffiliation unknown1
Kadir KadirAffiliation unknown1
Misryati MisryatiAffiliation unknown1
Safrin SafrinAffiliation unknown1
Novayanti NovayantiAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat AlimuddinAffiliation unknown1
M. TahirAffiliation unknown1
Rini HamsidiAffiliation unknown1
Wayan SomayasaAffiliation unknown1
Jufra JufraAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Kabil DjafarAffiliation unknown1
Norma MukhtarAffiliation unknown1
Herdi BudimanAffiliation unknown1
Fahinu FahinuAffiliation unknown1
Catur Budi NugrohoAffiliation unknown1
Faad MaondeAffiliation unknown1
Mira Sri SetyowatyAffiliation unknown1
Wa Ode Nurlina MbayAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">EFFECT OF METAL ION Cu (II) and Mg (II) ON THE ACTIVITIES ANTIOXIDANT ANTHOCYANIN OF EXTRACT ETHANOL SKIN DRAGON FRUIT RED(Hylocereuspolyrhizus)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sani, Asrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ahmad, Ahyar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zenta, Firdaus</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">The red dragon skin fruit</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">anthocyanin</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cu2 </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mg2 </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">antioxidant</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The effect of Cu2+ and Mg2+ metal ions on the antioxidant activity of anthocyanins of ethanol extract from the red dragon skin fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) has been done. Anthocyanin pigments from ethanol extract the red dragon skin fruit, content and antioxidant activity of anthocyanins from the red dragon fruit skin with ethanol solvent, and the effect of Cu2+ and Mg2+ metal ions on the antioxidant activity of anthocyanins. Identification of anthocyanin was done by identification of color test, using spectrophotometer analysis of UV-Vis and FTIR. The anthocyanin content was determined using pH difference method, and determined effect of metal ions extract was done by adding 50 ppm, 100 ppm, and 150 ppm of metal ions Cu2+ and Mg2+ into the anthocyanin extract that was been acidified by HCl , using spectrophotometer analysis of FTIR. Antioxidant activity test using DPPH method. The results show that ethanol extracts the red dragon anthocyanin by content is 12.5241 mg / L and antioxidant activity (IC50) is 0.478 μg / mL and with addition of2+ and Mg2+ metal ions can be increased antioxidant activity (IC50) of anthocyanins to be 0.2259 μg / mL for Cu2+ at concentration 50 ppm and 0.3351 μg / mL for Mg2+ at concentration 50 ppm.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-05-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/6400</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.70561/ica.v11i1.6400</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta); Volume 11, No.1: June 2018; 11-20</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-6049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-014X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/6400/3524</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>