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Esterification Reaction of Glycerol to The Derivatives Catalyzed by Amberlyst 36

Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta) · Vol. ume No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 7–11

DOI
10.70561/ica.v14i1.12837
ISSN
2655-6049, 2085-014X
Terbit
2021-06-27
Penerbit
Hasanuddin University
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Several studies reported the use of acid catalysts of esterification of glycerol to acetin derivatives and amberlysts are no exception. However, among these strong sulfuric acid catalysts, amberlyst 36 is still rarely used and hence challenging to investigate. This study aimed to determine the yield and the selectivity of the esterification reaction of glycerol into acetine derivatives using a 5% of solid catalyst amberlyst 36 at a temperature of 90°C in a reflux system. The conversion value resulting from the reaction was 80.74%, with a selectivity value of 6.8% for triacetin. FTIR and GC-MS data support the monoacetin and triacetin structures. The findings indicate that the simple method and easily obtained catalyst can produce a high yield of acetin derivatives. This method is still possibly optimized to perform maximum yield with high selectivity.

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  • Gunadarma University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Asmawati MunirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
M SirihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zasmeli SuhaemiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indah Febrina AnnisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Edi Minadji PribadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Annisa Gita FebrianiGunadarma University1
Bagas Elang SamudraGunadarma University1
Achmadi AchmadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ivan Zakariya FalyafilAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Esterification Reaction of Glycerol  to The Derivatives Catalyzed by Amberlyst 36</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aisyah, Aisyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rezeki, Rezeki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Firnanelty, Firnanelty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abubakar, A. Nur Fitriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zahra, Ummi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Patunrengi, Iswadi Ibrahim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nur, Arfiani</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Several studies reported the use of acid catalysts of esterification of glycerol to acetin derivatives and amberlysts are no exception. However, among these strong sulfuric acid catalysts, amberlyst 36 is still rarely used and hence challenging to investigate. This study aimed to determine the yield and the selectivity of the esterification reaction of glycerol into acetine derivatives using a 5% of solid catalyst amberlyst 36 at a temperature of 90°C in a reflux system. The conversion value resulting from the reaction was 80.74%, with a selectivity value of 6.8% for triacetin. FTIR and GC-MS data support the monoacetin and triacetin structures. The findings indicate that the simple method and easily obtained catalyst can produce a high yield of acetin derivatives. This method is still possibly optimized to perform maximum yield with high selectivity.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-06-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/12837</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.70561/ica.v14i1.12837</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Akta Kimia Indonesia (Indonesia Chimica Acta); Volume 14, No 1: June 2021 ; 7-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-6049</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-014X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/ica/article/view/12837/8903</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2021 Aisyah Aisyah, Rezeki Rezeki, Firnanelty Firnanelty, A. Nur Fitriani Abubakar, Ummi Zahra, Iswadi Ibrahim Patunrengi, Arfiani Nur</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>