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Comparison of Oil Palm Plantation Companies based on Financial Performance for the 2015-2019 Period

Perbandingan Perusahaan Perkebunan Sawit Berdasarkan Kinerja Keuangan Periode 2015-2019

Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian · Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 1–18

DOI
10.20956/jsep.v17i1.11930
ISSN
2598-5922, 0853-8395
Terbit
2021-03-15
Penerbit
Hasanuddin University
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

Inggris

Palm oil has a bright prospect in the future, which is indicated by the average growth rate of vegetable oil consumption by 2050 projected at 3.31%. The effort is inseparable from the role and performance of the palm oil sector companies, where one of the assessments is through analysis of financial statements. The purpose of study is determine whether there are changes income statements between years and know the comparison of financial performance at PT ASTRA dan PT SMART. The research sample is the financial statements of the two companies for the period 2015-2019 from the pages of each company. Data analysis is in the form of descriptive and statistical Independent Sample T-tests. The results showed that changes in the income statement of PT SMART were better than PT ASTRA. Different test shows four of the seven variables namely CR, DAR, DER and GPM between the two companies are different.

Bahasa Indonesia

Sektor kelapa sawit memiliki prospek bisnis cerah di masa depan, yang ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata laju pertumbuhan konsumsi minyak nabati hingga tahun 2050 diproyeksikan sebesar 3,31%. Upaya tersebut tidak terlepas dari peran dan kinerja perusahaan-perusahaan sektor kelapa sawit, dimana salah satu penilaiannya yakni melalui analisis laporan keuangan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui apakah terdapat perubahan antar tahun pada laporan laba rugi dan mengetahui perbandingan kinerja keuangan pada PT ASTRA dan PT SMART. Sampel penelitian yakni laporan keuangan kedua perusahaan periode 2015-2019 yang diperoleh dari laman masing-masing perusahaan. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa deskriptif dan statistik Independent Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa perubahan laporan laba rugi PT SMART lebih baik dibandingkan PT ASTRA. Uji beda menunjukkan empat dari tujuh variabel yakni CR, DAR, DER dan GPM antar kedua perusahaan adalah berbeda.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Comparison of Oil Palm Plantation Companies based on Financial Performance for the 2015-2019 Period</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Perbandingan Perusahaan Perkebunan Sawit Berdasarkan Kinerja Keuangan Periode 2015-2019</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Shodiq, Wahid Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Shodiq, Wahid Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Manajemen dan Kinerja Keuangan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Uji Beda</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Financial Management and Performance;</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Different Tests</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Palm oil has a bright prospect in the future, which is indicated by the average growth rate of vegetable oil consumption by 2050 projected at 3.31%. The effort is inseparable from the role and performance of the palm oil sector companies, where one of the assessments is through analysis of financial statements. The purpose of study is determine whether there are changes income statements between years and know the comparison of financial performance at PT ASTRA dan PT SMART. The research sample is the financial statements of the two companies for the period 2015-2019 from the pages of each company. Data analysis is in the form of descriptive and statistical Independent Sample T-tests. The results showed that changes in the income statement of PT SMART were better than PT ASTRA. Different test shows four of the seven variables namely CR, DAR, DER and GPM between the two companies are different.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Sektor kelapa sawit memiliki prospek bisnis cerah di masa depan, yang ditunjukkan dengan rata-rata laju pertumbuhan konsumsi minyak nabati hingga tahun 2050 diproyeksikan sebesar 3,31%. Upaya tersebut tidak terlepas dari peran dan kinerja perusahaan-perusahaan sektor kelapa sawit, dimana salah satu penilaiannya yakni melalui analisis laporan keuangan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui apakah terdapat perubahan antar tahun pada laporan laba rugi dan mengetahui perbandingan kinerja keuangan pada PT ASTRA dan PT SMART. Sampel penelitian yakni laporan keuangan kedua perusahaan periode 2015-2019 yang diperoleh dari laman masing-masing perusahaan. Analisis data yang digunakan berupa deskriptif dan statistik Independent Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa perubahan laporan laba rugi PT SMART lebih baik dibandingkan PT ASTRA. Uji beda menunjukkan empat dari tujuh variabel yakni CR, DAR, DER dan GPM antar kedua perusahaan adalah berbeda.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-03-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/11930</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jsep.v17i1.11930</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Februari, 2021; 1-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian; Vol 17 No 1 (2021): Februari, 2021; 1-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2598-5922</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0853-8395</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:language>id</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/11930/6474</dc:relation>
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