This research aims to analyze the performance of red chili agribusiness system at Tunas Harapan Farmer Group in Binjai Ngagung Village, Bekri Sub District, Central Lampung. The performance of red chili agribusiness system that is assessed consists of procurement of the production facilities subsystem, the farming subsystem, the processing subsystem, the marketing subsystem, and the supporting services system. This research was conducted from December 2021 to January 2022. The basic method used in this research is a case study method involving 42 red chili farmers who are members of farmer groups, 4 traders who were selected by the census method, 2 wholesalers, and 2 retailers who were selected by the snowball sampling method. The data analysis method was carried out using the agribusiness system index. The results showed that the red chili agribusiness system in the Tunas Harapan Farmer Group still was not good with a total score of 13,83 from a maximum value of 18,90 or 73,17%. The subsystem index for the procurement of production, farming, processing facilities, and supporting services are in the good category. Meanwhile, the index of the marketing subsystem is not good.
Bahasa Indonesia
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja sistem agribisnis cabai merah pada Kelompok Tani Tunas Harapan di Desa Binjai Ngagung, Kecamatan Bekri, Lampung Tengah. Kinerja sistem agribisnis cabai merah yang dinilai terdiri dari subsistem pengadaan sarana produksi, subsistem usahatani, subsistem pengolahan, subsistem pemasaran, dan subsistem jasa layanan penunjang. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Desember 2021 hingga Januari 2022. Metode dasar yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode studi kasus yang melibatkan 42 petani cabai merah yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani, 4 pedagang pengumpul yang dipilih dengan metode sensus, 2 pedagang besar, dan 2 pedagang pengecer yang dipilih dengan metode snowball sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan ialah indeks sistem agribisnis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem agribisnis cabai merah pada Kelompok Tani Tunas Harapan masih belum baik dengan skor sebesar 13,83 dari nilai maksimal 18,90 atau sebesar 73,17%. Indeks subsistem pengadaan sarana produksi, usahatani, pengolahan, dan jasa layanan penunjang sudah dalam kategori baik. Sementara, indeks subsistem pemasaran belum baik.
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