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Gain Flatness and Noise Figure Optimization of C-Band EDFA in 16-channels WDM System using FBG and GFF

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2017)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v7i1.pp289-298
ISSN
2088-8708, 2088-8708
Published
2017-02-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

In this paper, Gain Flatness and Noise Figure of Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) have been investigated in 16-channels Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM). Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) is used in C-band with the aim to achieve flat EDFA output gain. The proposed model has been studied in detail to evaluate and to enhance the performance of the transmission system in terms of gain, noise figure and eye diagram of the received signals. To that end, various design parameters have been investigated and optimized, such as frequency spacing, EDF length and temperature. To enhance the transmission system performance in terms of gain flatness, the Gain Flattening Filter (GFF) has been introduced in the design. To prove the efficiency of the new design, the optical transmission system with optimized design parameters has been compared with a previous works in the literature. The simulation results show satisfactory performance with quasi-equalized gain for each channel of the WDM transmission system.

Collaboration network of the authors

10 authors · 25 co-authorship links · 13 across different organisations

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  • Abdelmalek Essaâdi University
  • Universidade de Vigo
  • Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA)
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Jalal NagharAbdelmalek Essaâdi University2
Azzeddin NagharUniversidade de Vigo2
Ana Vázquez AlejosUniversidade de Vigo1
Francisco FalconeUniversidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA)1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Gain Flatness and Noise Figure Optimization of C-Band EDFA in 16-channels WDM System using FBG and GFF</dc:title><dc:creator>Mounia, Chakkour</dc:creator><dc:creator>Otman, Aghzout</dc:creator><dc:creator>Badiaa, Ait Ahmed</dc:creator><dc:creator>Fahd, Chaoui</dc:creator><dc:creator>Vazquez, Alejos Ana</dc:creator><dc:creator>Mounir, El Yakhloufi</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;In this paper, Gain Flatness and Noise Figure of Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) have been investigated in 16-channels Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM). Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) is used in C-band with the aim to achieve flat EDFA output gain. The proposed model has been studied in detail to evaluate and to enhance the performance of the transmission system in terms of gain, noise figure and eye diagram of the received signals. To that end, various design parameters have been investigated and optimized, such as frequency spacing, EDF length and temperature. To enhance the transmission system performance in terms of gain flatness, the Gain Flattening Filter (GFF) has been introduced in the design. To prove the efficiency of the new design, the optical transmission system with optimized design parameters has been compared with a previous works in the literature. The simulation results show satisfactory performance with quasi-equalized gain for each channel of the WDM transmission system.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2017-02-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v7i1.pp289-298</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v7i1.pp289-298</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 7 No 1 (2017); 289</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/6280/6022</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>