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Ethnographic Study of the Marosok Tradition in the Payakumbuh Community Using Pierce Semiotic Analysis

ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022) · hlm. 105–116

DOI
10.31947/etnosia.v7i2.22168
ISSN
2548-9747, 2527-9319
Terbit
2022-10-17
Penerbit
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

The marosok is a tradition of buying and selling livestock using hand movements and facial expressions in the bargaining process. The marosok tradition has denotative and connotative meanings associated with Minangkabau culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of denotation and connotation of the marosok tradition with an ethnographic approach using Symbolic Interactionism Theory and semiotic analysis of Pierce. This research method is qualitative by conducting literature study and interviews using snowball sampling technique to M. Azhadi Dt. Bosa as key informant who directs researchers to Desmon Korina and Hadiyati who understand the marosok tradition in the Payakumbuh community. This study shows that the tools, hand movements and expressions in the marosok tradition have meanings that must be understood by the parties involved in the transactions. The sarong is a covering tool that shows marosok tradition is only carried out by men. Finger gestures indicate digits up to millions, increasing, or decreasing bidding. Expressions indicate approval or rejection of the offered price. The marosok tradition ends with handshake and smile between the seller and the buyer. The marosok tradition creates healthy competition where the prices are only known by the parties concerned. However, this process is not transparent, the buyer can only estimate the weight and condition of the livestock by seeing and touching the livestock directly, so the buyer must be very careful in choosing livestock with good quality. The marosok tradition must be maintained so that the media is needed to teach how to do marosok to the younger generation. Apart from being a buying and selling transaction, the marosok tradition can be used as an attraction for tourists to come to Payakumbuh.

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  • National University of Malaysia
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Noviawan Rasyid OhorellaGunadarma University5
Atit PertiwiGunadarma University2
Suryarini WidodoGunadarma University2
Rio Setia MonataGunadarma University2
Yusuf MaulanaGunadarma University2
Muthi Ali GufronAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dwi HaryantiDiponegoro University1
Ainun Rahma YusufinaGunadarma University1
Muhammad Adnan PitchanNational University of Malaysia1
Nikolas FerdinandGunadarma University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Ethnographic Study of the Marosok Tradition in the Payakumbuh Community Using Pierce Semiotic Analysis</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Utami, Sabrina Rahma</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mukodim, Didin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prihantoro, Edy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ramadhani, Rizky Wulan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Khazim, Iqbal Al </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Marosok Tradition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Semiotics Pierce</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ethnographic Approach</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The marosok is a tradition of buying and selling livestock using hand movements and facial expressions in the bargaining process. The marosok tradition has denotative and connotative meanings associated with Minangkabau culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of denotation and connotation of the marosok tradition with an ethnographic approach using Symbolic Interactionism Theory and semiotic analysis of Pierce. This research method is qualitative by conducting literature study and interviews using snowball sampling technique to M. Azhadi Dt. Bosa as key informant who directs researchers to Desmon Korina and Hadiyati who understand the marosok tradition in the Payakumbuh community. This study shows that the tools, hand movements and expressions in the marosok tradition have meanings that must be understood by the parties involved in the transactions. The sarong is a covering tool that shows marosok tradition is only carried out by men. Finger gestures indicate digits up to millions, increasing, or decreasing bidding. Expressions indicate approval or rejection of the offered price. The marosok tradition ends with handshake and smile between the seller and the buyer. The marosok tradition creates healthy competition where the prices are only known by the parties concerned. However, this process is not transparent, the buyer can only estimate the weight and condition of the livestock by seeing and touching the livestock directly, so the buyer must be very careful in choosing livestock with good quality. The marosok tradition must be maintained so that the media is needed to teach how to do marosok to the younger generation. Apart from being a buying and selling transaction, the marosok tradition can be used as an attraction for tourists to come to Payakumbuh.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-10-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/22168</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31947/etnosia.v7i2.22168</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022); 105 - 116</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-9747</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9319</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31947/etnosia.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/22168/8748</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
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