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The New Sakai: Efforts to construct the Sakai identity

ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 63–75

DOI
10.31947/etnosia.v8i1.24451
ISSN
2548-9747, 2527-9319
Terbit
2023-04-28
Penerbit
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

This study is about the transformation of the Sakai tribe regarding changes in the natural, socio-economic and political environment. The Sakai tribe has blended in with the community, owning companies, and holding political as well as government positions. Sakai now is the ‘new Sakai’ that is different from the ‘old Sakai’ stereotyped as backward, stupid, and introvert. The purpose of this paper is to describe the response of the Sakai tribe towards changes through their identity construction. We used ethnography as a method and the data was obtained by living in five kebatinan. The researcher lived at the research location, observed the situation, conducted in-depth interviews and had continuous discussions with the participant to deepen their understanding of the data. The data obtained was then then analyzed descriptively by discussing Warren's theory of identity construction and adaptation theory. This study found that the Sakai people adapt significantly to changes in the natural, socio-economic and political environment. One of the sources of this adaptability comes from education, that since the reformation, the Sakai people have massively made educational efforts for their younger generation. This study concludes that every community has the ability to adapt to changes in its environment based on the knowledge possessed by that community.

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33 penulis · 69 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 21 lintas organisasi

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  • Cenderawasih University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Sriwijaya University
  • Universitas Lancang Kuning
  • Commit
  • Malikussaleh University
  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Agustina Ivonne PoliCenderawasih University5
Hardiyanti MunsiHasanuddin University2
Gerdha Kristina Ivony NumberiCenderawasih University2
Gerdha K.I. NumberiCenderawasih University2
Ahmad IsmailHasanuddin University1
Abisay KogoyaCenderawasih University1
Song Young KeunCenderawasih University1
Ruth YogiCenderawasih University1
Franciscus Xavierus moteCenderawasih University1
Noprianti AndauHasanuddin University1
Ahmad IsmailHasanuddin University1
Rahmat YasimHasanuddin University1
Safriadi SafriadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Munsi LampeHasanuddin University1
Jumardi LantaCommit1
Safriadi SafriadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aisyah AliCenderawasih University1
Fredrik SokoyCenderawasih University1
Usman IdrisCenderawasih University1
Akhmad KadirCenderawasih University1
Nurbaya BusthanulHasanuddin University1
Erma SulistianingsihHasanuddin University1
Istiqomah MarfuahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdullah Akhyar NasutionMalikussaleh University1
R. Hamdani HarahapUniversitas Sumatera Utara1
Suyitman SuyitmanAndalas University1
Dadang Hikmah PurnamaSriwijaya University1
Yosi AriantiSriwijaya University1
Fakhira Yaumil UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad BasirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The New Sakai: Efforts to construct the Sakai identity </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hijjang, Pawennari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">El Amady, M Rawa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hadi, Amnah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sakai Ethnic</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Identity</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Transformation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Social Anthropology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study is about the transformation of the Sakai tribe regarding changes in the natural, socio-economic and political environment. The Sakai tribe has blended in with the community, owning companies, and holding political as well as government positions. Sakai now is the ‘new Sakai’ that is different from the ‘old Sakai’ stereotyped as backward, stupid, and introvert. The purpose of this paper is to describe the response of the Sakai tribe towards changes through their identity construction. We used ethnography as a method and the data was obtained by living in five kebatinan. The researcher lived at the research location, observed the situation, conducted in-depth interviews and had continuous discussions with the participant to deepen their understanding of the data. The data obtained was then then analyzed descriptively by discussing Warren's theory of identity construction and adaptation theory. This study found that the Sakai people adapt significantly to changes in the natural, socio-economic and political environment. One of the sources of this adaptability comes from education, that since the reformation, the Sakai people have massively made educational efforts for their younger generation. This study concludes that every community has the ability to adapt to changes in its environment based on the knowledge possessed by that community.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/24451</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31947/etnosia.v8i1.24451</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023); 63 - 75</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-9747</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9319</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31947/etnosia.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/24451/9992</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>