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The Stigmatization of Ngapak Dialect: A Case Study of Ngapak Students in Semarang

English

ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia · Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 189–208

DOI
10.31947/etnosia.v10i2.46268
ISSN
2548-9747, 2527-9319
Terbit
2025-12-21
Penerbit
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Indonesia’s linguistic diversity is under threat, with a steady decline in the use of local languages despite constitutional protections. In urban centers like Semarang, dialects such as Ngapak face social stigma, leading migrant students to adjust their speech patterns. Unlike previous studies that focused primarily on speech strategies, this study examines deeper sociolinguistic issues, including dialect stigma and language-based marginalization. Using qualitative case study approach, this study was conducted in Semarang Central Java. Data were collected through semi-structured interview with 20 participants, observation, social media analysis, and online surveys. They were then categorized using the CAT framework and compiled into a comprehensive research report. The findings show that stigmatization is rooted in historical, institutional, and popular factors. Ngapak students employ convergence, divergence, and maintenance strategies depending on context and interlocutor, with a stronger tendency toward convergence. These strategies influence how they are perceived and socially integrated. In conclusion, their communication strategies reflect their efforts to navigate stigma, negotiate identity, and maintain linguistic pride within a linguistically diverse campus environment.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Fadly HusainAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Riya Fajar WatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dea Nurul ErickyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ragil SujiyantoState University of Semarang1
Yuni SholehState University of Semarang1
Didi PramonoState University of Semarang1
Ninuk Solikhah AkhirohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti KhuzaimahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nekha Dewi AnggraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zidane Atala NaufalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ghisya Sauqina RosyadaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FathimatuzzahroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yunisa RahmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti MusharofahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
SulasmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri OknaridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ela Nur AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amalia Fitri DamayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fahriza Ragil RamadantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Selamet RiyadliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Antari Ayuning ArsiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Handika MuktiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
kuntaswati KuntaswatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Childa Suci WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yudha RadistyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irvani VaridhaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Stigmatization of Ngapak Dialect: A Case Study of Ngapak Students in Semarang</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">English</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saputra, Yoga</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wicaksono, Harto</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ngapak dialect</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Communication accommodation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dialect stigma</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Migrant students</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Language shift</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">English</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Indonesia’s linguistic diversity is under threat, with a steady decline in the use of local languages despite constitutional protections. In urban centers like Semarang, dialects such as Ngapak face social stigma, leading migrant students to adjust their speech patterns.  Unlike previous studies that focused primarily on speech strategies, this study examines deeper sociolinguistic issues, including dialect stigma and language-based marginalization. Using qualitative case study approach, this study was conducted in Semarang Central Java. Data were collected through semi-structured interview with 20 participants, observation, social media analysis, and online surveys. They were then categorized using the CAT framework and compiled into a comprehensive research report. The findings show that stigmatization is rooted in historical, institutional, and popular factors. Ngapak students employ convergence, divergence, and maintenance strategies depending on context and interlocutor, with a stronger tendency toward convergence. These strategies influence how they are perceived and socially integrated. In conclusion, their communication strategies reflect their efforts to navigate stigma, negotiate identity, and maintain linguistic pride within a linguistically diverse campus environment.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/46268</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.31947/etnosia.v10i2.46268</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025); 189–208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-9747</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-9319</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.31947/etnosia.v10i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/etnosia/article/view/46268/13896</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>