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Akses Sanitasi, Merokok dan Annual Parasite Incidence Malaria sebagai Prediktor Stunting Baduta di Indonesia

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia · Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020) · pp. 127–139

DOI
10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.9070
ISSN
2356-4067, 0216-2482
Published
2020-03-31
Publisher
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

The proportion of stunting above 20%, indicates that there are still public health problems in Indonesia. The impact of stunting not only affects stature with all the consequences of disruption of growth and development, but also affects the economic productivity of a country. The purpose of this study was to develop predictive models that are responsive stunting in children under-2 years in Indonesia. The development of the index model used mathematical formulations using the TPB/SDGs indicator and food environment indicators. Aggregate data from 16-time series were selected from 34 provinces in Indonesia in the span of 4 years (2015-2018). Furthermore, the model validation used the backward regression method with IBM SPSS Statistics version 22. The results showed that households have access to proper sanitation services (X9), smoking habits of the population aged ≥15 years (X14) and Annual Parasite Incidence (API) malaria per 1000 population (X12) was a responsive predictor of under-2 children stunting in Indonesia. The prediction model was expressed by the equation with an R2 value of 49.9% and Radj value of 44.9%. This study recommended fulfilling access to household sanitation facilities, especially in malaria endemic areas and households that have smoker family members.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

21 authors · 40 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ali KhomsanAffiliation unknown2
Faisal AnwarAffiliation unknown2
Elisabet Bre BoliAffiliation unknown2
Emillia RahmarizaAffiliation unknown1
Ikeu TanzihaAffiliation unknown1
Arnati WulansariAffiliation unknown1
Drajat MardianaAffiliation unknown1
Ade DevrianyAffiliation unknown1
Yunihar YuniharAffiliation unknown1
Fitriyah Nafsiyah MuthmainahAffiliation unknown1
Guntari PrasetyaAffiliation unknown1
Widya AstutiAffiliation unknown1
Ni Ketut SutiariAffiliation unknown1
Eryasih SetyoriniAffiliation unknown1
Dodik BriawanAffiliation unknown1
Drajat MartiantoAffiliation unknown1
Prita Dhyani SwamilaksitaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Akses Sanitasi, Merokok dan Annual Parasite Incidence Malaria sebagai Prediktor Stunting Baduta di Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wardani, Zenderi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sukandar, Dadang</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baliwati, Yayuk Farida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Riyadi, Hadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Stunting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sanitasi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">merokok</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">malaria</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The proportion of stunting above 20%, indicates that there are still public health problems in Indonesia. The impact of stunting not only affects stature with all the consequences of disruption of growth and development, but also affects the economic productivity of a country. The purpose of this study was to develop predictive models that are responsive stunting in children under-2 years in Indonesia. The development of the index model used mathematical formulations using the TPB/SDGs indicator and food environment indicators. Aggregate data from 16-time series were selected from 34 provinces in Indonesia in the span of 4 years (2015-2018). Furthermore, the model validation used the backward regression method with IBM SPSS Statistics version 22. The results showed that households have access to proper sanitation services (X9), smoking habits of the population aged ≥15 years (X14) and Annual Parasite Incidence (API) malaria per 1000 population (X12) was a responsive predictor of under-2 children stunting in Indonesia. The prediction model was expressed by the equation with an R2 value of 49.9% and Radj value of 44.9%. This study recommended fulfilling access to household sanitation facilities, especially in malaria endemic areas and households that have smoker family members.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-03-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/9070</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.9070</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia; Vol. 16 No. 1: MARET 2020; 127-139</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-4067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-2482</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30597/mkmi.v16i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/9070/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Zenderi Wardani, Dadang Sukandar, Yayuk Farida Baliwati, Hadi Riyadi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>