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Evaluation of the Quality of Pumpkin Seed Flour and Capsules as Food Supplements

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia · Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022) · hlm. 43–49

DOI
10.30597/mkmi.v18i2.20847
ISSN
2356-4067, 0216-2482
Terbit
2022-06-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Abstrak

Pumpkin seeds contain a variety of useful nutrients, so they become a food supplement. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of pumpkin seed flour and capsules. This study used the experimental method. The pumpkin used came from a local market in Makassar City. Cleaned pumpkin seeds-then dried in the sun for ± 7 hours. After that, put them in the oven at a temperature of 70-75°C for 3 hours. Next, blended them until they became smooth flour and sieved through a 70 mesh sieve. Put the flour into a capsule shell size 00. The quality of pumpkin seed flour and capsules is tested at the Neutraseutical Laboratory and the Integrated Laboratory of Hasanuddin University. The evaluation of flour quality was carried out with 3 indicators which are the moisture content test, the incompressible density test, and the flow time test. Meanwhile, the evaluation of capsule quality was also carried out with 3 indicators, which are the time disintegration test, the weight diversity test, and the shelf-life test. Based on the evaluation of flour quality, pumpkin seed flour meet the required standards for the moisture content test (3.57%) and the incompressible density test (0.2427 g/cm3), but did not meet the required standards for the flow time test. Furthermore, pumpkin seed capsules meet the required standards for the three indicators tested, namely, the weight diversity (according to Pharmacopeia 1 edition 3), the time disintegration (6 minutes) and the shelf-life (115 days). Pumpkin seed flour and capsules can be used as food supplements because they meet the required standards to evaluate quality.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Devintha ViraniHasanuddin University6
Abdul SalamAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Nurhaedar JafarHasanuddin University4
Saifuddin SirajuddinHasanuddin University3
Sabaria Manti BattungHasanuddin University3
Djunaidi M. DachlanHasanuddin University3
Nurhaedar JafarAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rahayu INDRIASARIAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Yessy KurniatiUniversitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar3
Marini Amalia MansurAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Safrullah AmirHasanuddin University2
Citra KesumasariHasanuddin University2
Ida Leida MHasanuddin University1
Hasra RyskaHasanuddin University1
Yusuf AmirHasanuddin University1
Ain Widya SurgawiHasanuddin University1
Nurhaedar JafarHasanuddin University1
Wilda AmrahHasanuddin University1
Burhanuddin BaharHasanuddin University1
Dwi Yuniaty IsmailAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
CitrakesumasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur AzizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Healthy HidayantyHasanuddin University1
Nur Aizah GianAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad RachmatAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elma AmpangaloAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Husnul AiniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Putri Rahmawati NentoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sahanti RiskiytantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
adilah Fitri -Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
Veni HadjuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rasni SanusiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ignacia Corina InosenshiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
citrakesumasari citrakesumasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
NurnajmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nasrah NasrahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahayu IndriasariHasanuddin University1
Andi Imam ArundhanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Abdul SalamHasanuddin University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of the Quality of Pumpkin Seed Flour and Capsules as Food Supplements</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syam, Aminuddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Capsules</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">flour</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">nutraceutics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pumpkin seed</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Pumpkin seeds contain a variety of useful nutrients, so they become a food supplement. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of pumpkin seed flour and capsules. This study used the experimental method. The pumpkin used came from a local market in Makassar City. Cleaned pumpkin seeds-then dried in the sun for ± 7 hours. After that, put them in the oven at a temperature of 70-75°C for 3 hours. Next, blended them until they became smooth flour and sieved through a 70 mesh sieve. Put the flour into a capsule shell size 00. The quality of pumpkin seed flour and capsules is tested at the Neutraseutical Laboratory and the Integrated Laboratory of Hasanuddin University. The evaluation of flour quality was carried out with 3 indicators which are the moisture content test, the incompressible density test, and the flow time test. Meanwhile, the evaluation of capsule quality was also carried out with 3 indicators, which are the time disintegration test, the weight diversity test, and the shelf-life test. Based on the evaluation of flour quality, pumpkin seed flour meet the required standards for the moisture content test (3.57%) and the incompressible density test (0.2427 g/cm3), but did not meet the required standards for the flow time test. Furthermore, pumpkin seed capsules meet the required standards for the three indicators tested, namely, the weight diversity (according to Pharmacopeia 1 edition 3), the time disintegration (6 minutes) and the shelf-life (115 days). Pumpkin seed flour and capsules can be used as food supplements because they meet the required standards to evaluate quality.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/20847</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30597/mkmi.v18i2.20847</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia; Vol. 18 No. 2: JUNE 2022; 43-49</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-4067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-2482</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30597/mkmi.v18i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/20847/8626</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 By author</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>