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Determinants of Hypertension Incidence in the Work Areas of the Bone and Barru District Health Centers in 2022

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia · Vol. 18 No. 3 (2022) · hlm. 83–89

DOI
10.30597/mkmi.v18i3.23433
ISSN
2356-4067, 0216-2482
Terbit
2022-09-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Abstrak

Hypertension is often called the silent killer because it does not show any symptoms. Hence, not all people with hypertension are aware that they suffer from a chronic condition that can cause degenerative diseases, to death. Hypertension is a problem that is often found in society, both in developed and developing countries, especially in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the work area of Dua Boccoe Health Center and Blue Health Center of Bone Regency and Padongko Health Center and Palakka Health Center of Barru Regency, with a high prevalence of hypertension cases in Bone Regency (29.33%) and Barru Regency (33.59%). The type of research used is observational with cross-sectional design with a total of 356 respondents. Data were processed using the SPSS program with chi-square analysis and logistic regression. The results of the study based on the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the variables of age, education level, family history of hypertension, smoking, and stress with the incidence of hypertension (p 0.05). Furthermore, based on the logistic regression test, respondents were at a 6.5 times greater risk of developing hypertension if they had stress risk factors. Therefore, respondents are expected to carry out regular health checks and maintain a healthy lifestyle to control risk factors for hypertension.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Mega Buana Palopo
  • Solomon Islands National University
  • Diponegoro University
  • State University of Semarang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Andi Zulkifli AbdullahHasanuddin University3
Nur Nasry NoorHasanuddin University2
Ida Leida M. ThahaHasanuddin University2
Andi Ainun NururrahmiHasanuddin University1
Imanuelle Tamara Audrey SiampaHasanuddin University1
Nichlasul DienullahHasanuddin University1
Latifah RahmaniahHasanuddin University1
Utami Pradana PutriHasanuddin University1
Rosa Devitha AyuHasanuddin University1
Frensi Arynanti Tangki'Hasanuddin University1
Nabila Ramadhani Arsyad ArsyadHasanuddin University1
Suriah YusdalifaHasanuddin University1
Aeni NahdiyatiHasanuddin University1
Azaluddin AzaluddinUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Arlin AdamUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Zamli ZamliUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang1
Sri Achadi NugraheniDiponegoro University1
Muhammad SyafarHasanuddin University1
Mappeaty NyorongHasanuddin University1
Andi Asliana SainalHasanuddin University1
Adhi Nauval Hafizh ThahaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
IrabuanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lolah Auliya MuthmainnahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indrakasih PratiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
A.Rinaldy JaharuddinHasanuddin University1
Ummul QuraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ridwan M. ThahaHasanuddin University1
Muh. Arsyad RahmanHasanuddin University1
Ani AsramHasanuddin University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Determinants of Hypertension Incidence in the Work Areas of the Bone and Barru District Health Centers in 2022</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maria, Ida Leida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yusnitasari, Andi Selvi </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lifoia, Clement </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Annisa, A. Tiara Aurelia </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mulyani, Sri </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Hypertension  </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">smoking </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> education  </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">stress </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">age</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Hypertension is often called the silent killer because it does not show any symptoms. Hence, not all people with hypertension are aware that they suffer from a chronic condition that can cause degenerative diseases, to death. Hypertension is a problem that is often found in society, both in developed and developing countries, especially in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the work area of Dua Boccoe Health Center and Blue Health Center of Bone Regency and Padongko Health Center and Palakka Health Center of Barru Regency, with a high prevalence of hypertension cases in Bone Regency (29.33%) and Barru Regency (33.59%). The type of research used is observational with cross-sectional design with a total of 356 respondents. Data were processed using the SPSS program with chi-square analysis and logistic regression. The results of the study based on the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between the variables of age, education level, family history of hypertension, smoking, and stress with the incidence of hypertension (p&amp;lt;0.05) and there was no relationship between the variables of sex and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension (p&amp;gt;0.05). Furthermore, based on the logistic regression test, respondents were at a 6.5 times greater risk of developing hypertension if they had stress risk factors. Therefore, respondents are expected to carry out regular health checks and maintain a healthy lifestyle to control risk factors for hypertension.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/23433</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30597/mkmi.v18i3.23433</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia; Vol. 18 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2022; 83-89</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-4067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-2482</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30597/mkmi.v18i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/23433/9111</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2022 by author</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>