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Relationship Between Medication Adherence and Blood Sugar Levels Among Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients

Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia · Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 39–45

DOI
10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.28016
ISSN
2356-4067, 0216-2482
Terbit
2024-04-04
Penerbit
Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/

Abstrak

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease with progressively increasing prevalence every year and often leads to complications when not properly managed. Control or success of treatment is influenced by adherence of patients to the treatment process. This study aimed to analyze relationship between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels among DM outpatients. A correlation study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach on a sample of 300 respondents selected by probability sampling technique from the entire population. The instrument used was the MMAS-8 Test (Morisky Scale Medication Adherence Scales-8) and examination of fasting sugar levels. Meanwhile, data analysis was conducted with the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that the highest treatment adherence was in the moderate category by 130 (43.3%) and a decrease in fasting sugar levels was observed among 230 (76.7%) respondents. A significant relationship was found between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels with a p-value = <0.001 and r: -0.597. Based on the results, there was a negative relationship between medication adherence and fasting blood sugar. The higher medication adherence, the better the fasting sugar levels in DM outpatients.

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  • Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
  • State University of Malang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rezky Permata SariUniversitas Indraprasta PGRI2
Anna RufaidahUniversitas Indraprasta PGRI2
Wachidatul Linda YuhannaState University of Malang1
Raras Setyo RetnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tusyanah TusyanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizka AndriyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Edy SuryantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Moch Faizal RachmadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lucia MusliminAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andi Tenrigau BangsawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ayu Pramudita WardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eri WitcahyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fladina Alfi MaziaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
R. SusantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti Harnina BintariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erna AndriaswatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Michael Jeremi PurwantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Relationship Between Medication Adherence and Blood Sugar Levels Among Diabetes Mellitus Outpatients</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Untari, Ida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Utami, Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hafiduddin, Muhammad </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yakob, Asmirati </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kusumawati, Yuli </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en"> Alfiyani, Lina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahayu, Umi Budi </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hamranani, Sri Sat Titi </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Umam, Devid Noor </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Treatment adherence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">blood sugar</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">diabetes mellitus</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease with progressively increasing prevalence every year and often leads to complications when not properly managed. Control or success of treatment is influenced by adherence of patients to the treatment process. This study aimed to analyze relationship between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels among DM outpatients. A correlation study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach on a sample of 300 respondents selected by probability sampling technique from the entire population. The instrument used was the MMAS-8 Test (Morisky Scale Medication Adherence Scales-8) and examination of fasting sugar levels. Meanwhile, data analysis was conducted with the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that the highest treatment adherence was in the moderate category by 130 (43.3%) and a decrease in fasting sugar levels was observed among 230 (76.7%) respondents. A significant relationship was found between medication adherence and fasting glucose levels with a p-value = &amp;lt;0.001 and r: -0.597. Based on the results, there was a negative relationship between medication adherence and fasting blood sugar. The higher medication adherence, the better the fasting sugar levels in DM outpatients.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-04</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/28016</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.28016</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia; Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024; 39-45</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2356-4067</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-2482</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.30597/mkmi.v20i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/28016/11395</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 by author</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>