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KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS DALAM LEKSIKON BAHASA RIMBA DI HUTAN BUKIT DUABELAS JAMBI: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK

JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 30–42

DOI
10.34050/jib.v7i1.6368
ISSN
2621-5101, 2354-7294
Published
2023-12-20
Publisher
Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

This study aims to explain the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of jungle language regarding forest ecosystems, subsistence fulfillment, and naming and interpreting flora and fauna. This research was a qualitative research. The research data were in the form of the jungle lexicon related to forest ecosystems, subsistence, flora and fauna. Data were obtained from the Jungle people gathered in Ketemenggungan Makekal Hulu. Data were collected using ethnographic interviewing techniques, participant observation, and the application of ecolinguistic knowledge in praxis. The data analysis technique used in this study refered to the principle of the ethnographic method proposed by Spradley (2006), namely the research data that had been obtained through interviews and participant observation was coded so that the data source can still be traced. Then the data inside contained some local terms in the language of the jungle lexicon being transliterated. Furthermore, data were classified and analyzed based on ecolinguistic theory. After that, the data were presented in the form of in-depth descriptions and conclusions based on the results of the study. The discussions of the results of this study outlines three problems based on the formulation of the problem, namely (1) forms of ecological wisdom in the Jungle language lexicon relating to forest ecosystems including: changes in weather and disasters, about types of rain, time according to jungle people, rivers and regulation, and the classification and treatment of forest areas; (2) forms of ecological wisdom in the jungle lexicon that are related to subsistence fulfillment, namely behuma ‘farming’, beburu ‘hunting’, gathering (collecting forest product); and (3) the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of the jungle language, which relates to the naming and meaning of flora and fauna, out of the fifteen flora described the origin of their names and meanings, seven of which have no scientific names yet, as well as the fifteen outlined, eleven of them have also not been identified.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

19 authors · 32 co-authorship links

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  • Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Lukman LukmanAffiliation unknown2
Sarifuddin SarifuddinAffiliation unknown1
Maknun TadjuddinAffiliation unknown1
Tadjuddin MaknunAffiliation unknown1
MachdoriAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat SuloAffiliation unknown1
Azisah ArdiyantiAffiliation unknown1
Irianti BanduAffiliation unknown1
Munira HasjimAffiliation unknown1
Mutmainnah MustaryAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad DarwisAffiliation unknown1
Mutahharah Nemin KaharuddinAffiliation unknown1
Fathu RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Abdul Rahman W.PAffiliation unknown1
Syamsul RijalSyarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta1
Muhammad HasyimAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jib/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">KEARIFAN EKOLOGIS DALAM LEKSIKON BAHASA RIMBA DI HUTAN BUKIT DUABELAS JAMBI: KAJIAN EKOLINGUISTIK</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kurniawan, Muh Akbar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Usman, Moses</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Iswary, Ery</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ecological Wisdoms</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Lexicon</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Jungle Language</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ecolinguistics</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to explain the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of jungle language regarding forest ecosystems, subsistence fulfillment, and naming and interpreting flora and fauna. This research was a qualitative research. The research data were in the form of the jungle lexicon related to forest ecosystems, subsistence, flora and fauna. Data were obtained from the Jungle people gathered in Ketemenggungan Makekal Hulu. Data were collected using ethnographic interviewing techniques, participant observation, and the application of ecolinguistic knowledge in praxis. The data analysis technique used in this study refered to the principle of the ethnographic method proposed by Spradley (2006), namely the research data that had been obtained through interviews and participant observation was coded so that the data source can still be traced. Then the data inside contained some local terms in the language of the jungle lexicon being transliterated. Furthermore, data were classified and analyzed based on ecolinguistic theory. After that, the data were presented in the form of in-depth descriptions and conclusions based on the results of the study. The discussions of the results of this study outlines three problems based on the formulation of the problem, namely (1) forms of ecological wisdom in the Jungle language lexicon relating to forest ecosystems including: changes in weather and disasters, about types of rain, time according to jungle people, rivers and regulation, and the classification and treatment of forest areas; (2) forms of ecological wisdom in the jungle lexicon that are related to subsistence fulfillment, namely behuma ‘farming’, beburu ‘hunting’, gathering (collecting forest product); and (3) the forms of ecological wisdom in the lexicon of the jungle language, which relates to the naming and meaning of flora and fauna, out of the fifteen flora described the origin of their names and meanings, seven of which have no scientific names yet, as well as the fifteen outlined, eleven of them have also not been identified.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jib/article/view/6368</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.34050/jib.v7i1.6368</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Budaya; 30-42</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2621-5101</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-7294</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.34050/jib.v7i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jib/article/view/6368/3656</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 JURNAL ILMU BUDAYA</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>