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Genetic Diversity of Bali Cattle in Barru Regency Based on Phenotype Characteristics and Microsatelite DNA Identifier

Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan · Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016) · pp. 104–111

DOI
10.20956/jitp.v4i3.1223
ISSN
2476-9444, 2086-6216
Published
2016-12-12
Publisher
Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar
Language
en

Abstract

Sapi Bali is one of Indonesia germplasm, which has great potential to be developed as a national meat suppliers. Barru regency, South Sulawesi province is one of the purification center of Bali cattle in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the genetic characteristics of Bali cattle in Barru regency based on identification of phenotype qualitative (horn shape and color of feathers) and quantitative traits (body size), as well as the identifier of microsatellite DNA diversity, in particular HEL9 and INRA035loci. Bali cattle phenotype characterization was done by identifying the typical qualitative properties owned by Bali cattle, as well as a quantitative trait such as body weight, body length, chest circumference and height. Blood samples were collected from about 80 heads of Bali cattle (35 males and 45 females). Extraction of genomic DNA using a DNA extraction kit (GeneJet Genomic DNA Extraction). PCR technique was then used to amplify DNA in microsatellite HEL9 and INRA035loci. Genetic diversity was calculated based on the frequency of alleles and genotypes, observed heterozygosity (Ho), expectated heterozygosity (He) and the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The results showed that the predominant form of horns in males were silak bajeg while the females were silak manggulgangsa, while the percentage of normal color pattern (typical of Bali cattle) was 92.5% and the color pattern deviates ie. 7.5%. In HEL9 locus, alleles found were A and B with only AB genotype(100%). While at the INRA035 locus,were found three alleles ie. A (0.4813), B (0.50) and C (0.0187), with the most common genotype were AB (0.96). Based on shape horn and feather color, the phenotype characteristic of Bali cattle in the Barru regency were quite diverse, but the genetic diversity of DNA microsatellite observed quite low with only found two alleles (A and B) at HEL9 and 3 alleles (A, B and C ) at the INRA035 locus.

Collaboration network of the authors

20 authors · 47 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Sulawesi Tenggara
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
F. AshariAffiliation unknown2
S.R. A. BugiwatiAffiliation unknown2
Asmuddin NasirAffiliation unknown1
M. Zain MideAffiliation unknown1
R. IslamiyatiAffiliation unknown1
M. IrwanAffiliation unknown1
H. BasriAffiliation unknown1
M YusufUniversitas Sulawesi Tenggara1
. HasbiAffiliation unknown1
N. AliahAffiliation unknown1
M. HattaAffiliation unknown1
B. WelloAffiliation unknown1
R. MalakaAffiliation unknown1
K. I. PrahestiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/peternakan/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Genetic Diversity of Bali Cattle in Barru Regency Based on Phenotype Characteristics and Microsatelite DNA Identifier</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mansur, M.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mahmud, A. T. B. Astuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dagong, M. I. A.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahim, L.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bugiwati, Rr. S.R. A.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Baco, S.</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Sapi Bali is one of Indonesia germplasm, which has great potential to be developed as a national meat suppliers. Barru regency, South Sulawesi province is one of the purification center of Bali cattle in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the genetic characteristics of Bali cattle in Barru regency based on identification of phenotype qualitative (horn shape and color of feathers) and quantitative traits (body size), as well as the identifier of microsatellite DNA diversity, in particular HEL9 and INRA035loci. Bali cattle phenotype characterization was done by identifying the typical qualitative properties owned by Bali cattle, as well as a quantitative trait such as body weight, body length, chest circumference and height. Blood samples were collected from about 80 heads of Bali cattle (35 males and 45 females). Extraction of genomic DNA using a DNA extraction kit (GeneJet Genomic DNA Extraction). PCR technique was then used to amplify DNA in microsatellite HEL9 and INRA035loci. Genetic diversity was calculated based on the frequency of alleles and genotypes, observed heterozygosity (Ho), expectated heterozygosity (He) and the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The results showed that the predominant form of horns in males were silak bajeg while the females were silak manggulgangsa, while the percentage of normal color pattern (typical of Bali cattle) was 92.5% and the color pattern deviates ie. 7.5%. In HEL9 locus, alleles found were A and B with only AB genotype(100%). While at the INRA035 locus,were found three alleles ie. A (0.4813), B (0.50) and C (0.0187), with the most common genotype were AB (0.96). Based on shape horn and feather color, the phenotype characteristic  of Bali cattle in the Barru regency were quite diverse, but the genetic diversity of DNA microsatellite observed quite low with only found two alleles (A and B) at HEL9 and 3 alleles (A, B and C ) at the INRA035 locus.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-12-12</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/peternakan/article/view/1223</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.20956/jitp.v4i3.1223</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2016); 104-111</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2476-9444</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2086-6216</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/peternakan/article/view/1223/723</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan</dc:rights>
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