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Implementasi Orange Pi Sebagai DNS Filtering Untuk Menangkal Situs Terlarang

SemanTIK: Teknik Informasi · Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)

DOI
10.55679/semantik.v11i2.166
ISSN
2502-8928, 2460-1446
Published
2025-12-16
Publisher
Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstract

Pemanfaatan internet yang semakin luas menghadirkan tantangan serius dalam penyaringan konten negatif, khususnya pada jaringan RT/RW Net yang belum memiliki sistem keamanan memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem DNS filtering berbasis perangkat Orange Pi Zero 3 untuk menangkal akses ke situs terlarang seperti pornografi, perjudian, dan konten SARA. Metode penelitian menggunakan Secure Policy Development Life Cycle (SPDLC) yang mencakup lima tahap: analysis, design, implementation, enforcement, dan enhancement. Perangkat Orange Pi dikonfigurasi dengan sistem operasi ringan DietPi serta aplikasi Pi-hole sebagai DNS sinkhole untuk memblokir domain dalam daftar blacklist. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan sistem mampu menghambat akses ke situs terlarang dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100%, dimana kategori pornografi, judi online, SARA, dan phishing/malware berhasil diblokir. Sistem juga dilengkapi pembaruan otomatis daftar blokir serta filter untuk menghindari duplikasi dengan daftar nasional. Solusi ini terbukti efektif, ringan dan dapat diterapkan secara luas pada jaringan lokal skala kecil hingga menengah dalam mendukung kebijakan internet sehat pemerintah. The increasingly widespread use of the internet poses serious challenges in filtering negative content, especially on RT/RW Net networks that do not yet have adequate security systems. This study aims to develop a DNS filtering system based on the Orange Pi Zero 3 device to block access to prohibited sites such as pornography, gambling, and SARA content. The research method uses the Secure Policy Development Life Cycle (SPDLC), which includes five stages: analysis, design, implementation, enforcement, and enhancement. The Orange Pi device is configured with the lightweight DietPi operating system and the Pi-hole application as a DNS sinkhole to block domains on the blacklist. The implementation results show that the system is capable of blocking access to prohibited sites with a 100% success rate, where the categories of pornography, online gambling, SARA, and phishing/malware were successfully blocked. The system is also equipped with automatic updates to the block list and filters to avoid duplication with the national list. This solution has proven to be effective, lightweight, and widely applicable to small to medium-sized local networks in supporting the government's healthy internet policy.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

11 authors · 18 co-authorship links

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mochammad zien rifqi ZienUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
Uce IndahyantiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
Suhendro BusonoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
SupriantoUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
Irwan Alnarus KautsarUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
Andhika AndhikaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
M. Aris KhuzainiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1
Ika Ratna Indra AstutikUniversitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://semantik.uho.ac.id/index.php/journal/oai, first harvested 26 Okt 2026, last seen 26 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Implementasi Orange Pi Sebagai DNS Filtering Untuk Menangkal Situs Terlarang</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mahendra Putra, Yoga</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Wahyu Azinar, Azmuri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Senja Fitrani, Arif</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">DNS Filtering</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Orange Pi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Pihole</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Sites</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">SPDLC</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Pemanfaatan internet yang semakin luas menghadirkan tantangan serius dalam penyaringan konten negatif, khususnya pada jaringan RT/RW Net yang belum memiliki sistem keamanan memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem DNS filtering berbasis perangkat Orange Pi Zero 3 untuk menangkal akses ke situs terlarang seperti pornografi, perjudian, dan konten SARA. Metode penelitian menggunakan Secure Policy Development Life Cycle (SPDLC) yang mencakup lima tahap: analysis, design, implementation, enforcement, dan enhancement. Perangkat Orange Pi dikonfigurasi dengan sistem operasi ringan DietPi serta aplikasi Pi-hole sebagai DNS sinkhole untuk memblokir domain dalam daftar blacklist. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan sistem mampu menghambat akses ke situs terlarang dengan tingkat keberhasilan 100%, dimana kategori pornografi, judi online, SARA, dan phishing/malware berhasil diblokir. Sistem juga dilengkapi pembaruan otomatis daftar blokir serta filter untuk menghindari duplikasi dengan daftar nasional. Solusi ini terbukti efektif, ringan dan dapat diterapkan secara luas pada jaringan lokal skala kecil hingga menengah dalam mendukung kebijakan internet sehat pemerintah.
The increasingly widespread use of the internet poses serious challenges in filtering negative content, especially on RT/RW Net networks that do not yet have adequate security systems. This study aims to develop a DNS filtering system based on the Orange Pi Zero 3 device to block access to prohibited sites such as pornography, gambling, and SARA content. The research method uses the Secure Policy Development Life Cycle (SPDLC), which includes five stages: analysis, design, implementation, enforcement, and enhancement. The Orange Pi device is configured with the lightweight DietPi operating system and the Pi-hole application as a DNS sinkhole to block domains on the blacklist. The implementation results show that the system is capable of blocking access to prohibited sites with a 100% success rate, where the categories of pornography, online gambling, SARA, and phishing/malware were successfully blocked. The system is also equipped with automatic updates to the block list and filters to avoid duplication with the national list. This solution has proven to be effective, lightweight, and widely applicable to small to medium-sized local networks in supporting the government's healthy internet policy.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Informatics Engineering Department of Halu Oleo University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://semantik.uho.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/166</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.55679/semantik.v11i2.166</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">SemanTIK : Teknik Informasi; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): SemanTIK Teknik Informasi</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-8928</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-1446</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://semantik.uho.ac.id/index.php/journal/article/view/166/39</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2025 Yoga Mahendra Putra, Azmuri Wahyu Azinar, Arif Senja Fitrani</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>