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KONDISI OPTIMUM PROSES KEMPA PANAS DALAM PEMBUATAN PAPAN PARTIKEL DENGAN PEREKAT KITOSAN

PERENNIAL · Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019) · hlm. 67–73

DOI
10.24259/perennial.v15i2.7650
ISSN
2685-6859, 1412-7784
Terbit
2019-10-31
Penerbit
Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University
Bahasa
en

Abstrak

Shrimp skin contains chitin that is the second largest biopolymer after cellulose. The chitin can be isolated to produce chitosan. Chitosan is a natural adhesive that can be applied in producing particleboards to substitute formaldehyde-based adhesives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the hot-pressing condition in term of temperature and pressing time on the physical and mechanical properties of the particleboards produced by using chitosan as adhesives. The particleboards were made with the size of 25x25x0.7 cm and target density of 0.75 g/cm3. The particleboards were produced using different temperatures (160ºC, 180ºC, and 200ºC) and pressing times (9, 12, and 15 minutes. The results showed that the chitosan produced met the standards, and temperature and compression time had a significant interaction effect on the thickness swelling and modulus of elasticity. The optimum combination of temperature and pressing time is 180ºC and 12 minutes, respectively. The produced boards have the characteristics of moisture content 12.2%, density 0.81, water absorption 84.47%, thickness swelling 19.73%, modulus of rupture 143.36 kg/cm2, modulus of elasticity 23,367.79 kg/cm2, and internal bonding 9.03 kg/cm2.

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  • Universitas Handayani Makassar
  • University of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Retno FitriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Andi Detti YuniantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Budirman BachtiarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ira TaskirawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Aulia AprilianiUniversitas Handayani Makassar1
Hazriani ZainuddinUniversitas Handayani Makassar1
Zulfajri Basri HasanuddinHasanuddin University1
nur aeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
HasnawirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Usman ArsyadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyudi IsnanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mar’atus S AmirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sultan SahabAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Novita WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sultan SuhabAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Annisa EfendiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Juhasni BaharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hamrullah HamrullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Liska FebriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lutfi AtmansyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sabir SabirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tariza RamadanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bhakti JayadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahyullah WahyullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M. Fadli AlamsyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Makkarennu MakkarennuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Feby HariantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sitti NuraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
MakkarennuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M. Daniel DessaratuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dewi IndasaryAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul Hikmah MelilaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Ramdhan RachmatAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Baharuddin BaharuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahmawati RahmawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ineng Friska LimbuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">KONDISI OPTIMUM PROSES KEMPA PANAS DALAM PEMBUATAN PAPAN PARTIKEL DENGAN PEREKAT KITOSAN</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lindangan, Lestian</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putranto, Beta</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Suhasman, Suhasman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Agussalim, Agussalim</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">chitosan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">particle board</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">temperature and pressing time</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">hot press</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Shrimp skin contains chitin that is the second largest biopolymer after cellulose. The chitin can be isolated to produce chitosan. Chitosan is a natural adhesive that can be applied in producing particleboards to substitute formaldehyde-based adhesives. The purpose of this study was to analyze the hot-pressing condition in term of temperature and pressing time on the physical and mechanical properties of the particleboards produced by using chitosan as adhesives. The particleboards were made with the size of 25x25x0.7 cm and target density of 0.75 g/cm3. The particleboards were produced using different temperatures (160ºC, 180ºC, and 200ºC) and pressing times (9, 12, and 15 minutes. The results showed that the chitosan produced met the standards, and temperature and compression time had a significant interaction effect on the thickness swelling and modulus of elasticity. The optimum combination of temperature and pressing time is 180ºC and 12 minutes, respectively. The produced boards have the characteristics of moisture content 12.2%, density 0.81, water absorption 84.47%, thickness swelling 19.73%, modulus of rupture 143.36 kg/cm2, modulus of elasticity 23,367.79 kg/cm2, and internal bonding 9.03 kg/cm2.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-10-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/article/view/7650</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24259/perennial.v15i2.7650</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">PERENNIAL; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2019); 67-73</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">PERENNIAL; Vol 15 No 2 (2019); 67-73</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-6859</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-7784</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/article/view/7650/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2019 PERENNIAL</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>