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BIOAKTIVITAS ASAP CAIR DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis) TERHADAP JAMUR PELAPUK PUTIH (Schizophyllum commune): Bioactivity of Liquid Smoke from Teak Leafs (Tectona grandis) Agains White Root Fungus (Schizophyllum commune)

PERENNIAL · Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 23–28

DOI
10.24259/perennial.v18i1.23041
ISSN
2685-6859, 1412-7784
Published
2023-01-29
Publisher
Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University
Language
id

Abstract

English

This research aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of liquid smoke from teak leaves to the Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus. The research was conducted in several steps,i.e., pyrolysis of liquid smoke and efficacy test of liquid smoke as an antifungal. The agar media used was PDA (potatoes dextrose agar). The concentration of liquid smoke used for the treatment were 0; 0.25%; 0.50%; 0.75%; 1.00%; 1.25%; and 1.50% (v/v). The results indicated that the liquid smoke inhibited the Schizophyllum commune fungi growth. The concentration of liquid smoke resulted in significantly different antifungal activities. Liquid smoke with a concentration of 1% and 1.25% produced an average antifungal activity of 44.44% with a somewhat resistant category. The contents of organic fractions of liquid smoke, such as acid and phenol, might be responsible for these antifungal activities.

Bahasa Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bioaktivitas asap cair dari daun jati (Tectona grandis) terhadap jamur schizophyllum commune. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa langkah, yaitu pirolisis asap cair dan uji efikasi asap cair sebagai antijamur. Media yang digunakan adalah PDA (Potato Detxtrose Agar). Konsentrasi asap cair yang digunakan untuk pengujian adalah 0,25%, 0,50%, 0,75%, 1%, dan 1,25% (v/v). Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa cairan asap cair daun jati menghambat pertumbuhan jamur Schizophyllum commune. Konsentrasi asap cair menghasilkan aktifitas antijamur yang berbeda secara signifikan. Asap cair dengan konsentrasi 1% dan 1,25% menghasilkan nilai rata-rata aktifitas antijamur sebesar 44,44% dengan kategorI agak tahan. Kandungan fraksi organik dalam asap cair seperti fenol dan asam asetat diduga menjadi penyebab terjadinya aktifitas antijamur.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 93 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Musrizal MuinAffiliation unknown5
Ira TaskirawatiAffiliation unknown5
Wahyuni WahyuniAffiliation unknown2
Usman ArsyadAffiliation unknown2
Sitti NuraeniAffiliation unknown2
SyahidahAffiliation unknown2
Tutik KuswinantiAffiliation unknown2
Samuel A. PaembonanAffiliation unknown1
Syamsuddin MillangAffiliation unknown1
Leny RachmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Syamsu RijalAffiliation unknown1
Munajat NursaputraAffiliation unknown1
A. MujetahidAffiliation unknown1
Zulkahfi ZulkahfiAffiliation unknown1
Suterayani SuparminAffiliation unknown1
Sutami SuparminAffiliation unknown1
Tita Rahayu AriefAffiliation unknown1
Edwin NLAffiliation unknown1
Christin NataliaAffiliation unknown1
Hazairin ZubairAffiliation unknown1
Nurul FahmiahAffiliation unknown1
M. Natsir UsmanAffiliation unknown1
Fatmawaty SammaAffiliation unknown1
Fitri HarfianiAffiliation unknown1
. SuhasmanAffiliation unknown1
Muh. Yusram MassijayaAffiliation unknown1
Yusuf Sudo HadiAffiliation unknown1
. RahmawatiAffiliation unknown1
. AffandiAffiliation unknown1
Sulvia DarmuhAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad IlyasAffiliation unknown1
Agung Nugrawan KutanaAffiliation unknown1
Makkarennu MakkarennuAffiliation unknown1
Tasya Febrina UtamiAffiliation unknown1
W WidawatiAffiliation unknown1
S SunirmaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">BIOAKTIVITAS ASAP CAIR DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis) TERHADAP JAMUR PELAPUK PUTIH (Schizophyllum commune): Bioactivity of Liquid Smoke from Teak Leafs (Tectona grandis) Agains White Root Fungus (Schizophyllum commune)</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">BIOAKTIVITAS ASAP CAIR DAUN JATI (Tectona grandis) TERHADAP JAMUR PELAPUK PUTIH (Schizophyllum commune): Bioactivity of Liquid Smoke from Teak Leafs (Tectona grandis) Agains White Root Fungus (Schizophyllum commune)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Waton, Yeremias P B</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Arif, Astuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Syahidah, S</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Soma, Andang Suryana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Arif, Astuti</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Asap Cair, Pirolisis, Antijamur, Daun Jati, Schizophyllum commune.</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Liquid Smoke, Pyrolysis Teak Leaf,  Antyfungal, Schizophyllum commune</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research aimed to evaluate the bioactivity of liquid smoke from teak leaves to the Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus. The research was conducted in several steps,i.e., pyrolysis of liquid smoke and efficacy test of liquid smoke as an antifungal. The agar media used was PDA (potatoes dextrose agar). The concentration of liquid smoke used for the treatment were 0; 0.25%; 0.50%; 0.75%; 1.00%; 1.25%; and 1.50% (v/v). The results indicated that the liquid smoke inhibited the Schizophyllum commune fungi growth. The concentration of liquid smoke resulted in significantly different antifungal activities. Liquid smoke with a concentration of 1% and 1.25% produced an average antifungal activity of 44.44% with a somewhat resistant category. The contents of organic fractions of liquid smoke, such as acid and phenol, might be responsible for these antifungal activities.</dc:description>
	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bioaktivitas asap cair dari daun jati (Tectona grandis) terhadap jamur schizophyllum commune. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa langkah, yaitu pirolisis asap cair dan uji efikasi asap cair sebagai antijamur. Media yang digunakan adalah PDA (Potato Detxtrose Agar). Konsentrasi asap cair yang digunakan untuk pengujian adalah 0,25%, 0,50%, 0,75%, 1%, dan 1,25% (v/v). Hasilnya menunjukan bahwa cairan asap cair daun jati menghambat pertumbuhan jamur Schizophyllum commune. Konsentrasi asap cair menghasilkan aktifitas antijamur yang berbeda secara signifikan. Asap cair dengan konsentrasi 1% dan 1,25% menghasilkan nilai rata-rata aktifitas antijamur sebesar 44,44% dengan kategorI agak tahan. Kandungan fraksi organik dalam&amp;nbsp; asap cair seperti fenol dan asam asetat diduga menjadi penyebab terjadinya aktifitas antijamur.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/article/view/23041</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24259/perennial.v18i1.23041</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">PERENNIAL; Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Vol. 18 No. 1, April 2022; 23-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">PERENNIAL; Vol 18 No 1 (2022): Vol. 18 No. 1, April 2022; 23-28</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-6859</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-7784</dc:source>
	<dc:language>id</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/article/view/23041/9264</dc:relation>
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