Characteristics of Particle Board Using Mahogany Tannin Adhesive with Starch Extender: Karakteristik Papan Partikel Menggunakan Perekat Tanin Mahoni Dengan Ekstender Pati

Lestari, Andi Sri Rahayu Diza; Lestari, Andi Sri Rahayu Diza; Monica, Alfitra Rosa; Manggasa, Andika; Tandi, Lisa

doi:10.24259/perennial.v21i1.24106

Jurnal

Characteristics of Particle Board Using Mahogany Tannin Adhesive with Starch Extender: Karakteristik Papan Partikel Menggunakan Perekat Tanin Mahoni Dengan Ekstender Pati

Karakteristik Papan Partikel Menggunakan Perekat Tanin Mahoni Dengan Ekstender Pati: Characteristics of Particle Board Using Mahogany Tannin Adhesive with Starch Extender

PERENNIAL · Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 1–7

DOI: 10.24259/perennial.v21i1.24106
ISSN: 2685-6859, 1412-7784
Published: 2025-04-30
Publisher: Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University
Language: en

Abstract

English

This study aimed to determine the characteristics of particleboard bonded using mahogany tannin adhesive plus starch extender. The particles used came from mangium wood, which was then bonded using mahogany tannin adhesive (TRF) with the addition of 2 concentrations of starch extender, 10% and 20%. The size of the particleboard produced was 25 cm x 25 cm x 1 cm (each in the dimensions of length, width, and thickness). Physical and mechanical property testing was carried out based on SNI 03-2105-2006. The results showed that the higher the concentration of starch extender addition to the TRF adhesive, the higher the internal bond value, as well as the thickness expansion of the resulting particleboard.

Bahasa Indonesia

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeterminasi karakteristik papan partikel yang direkat menggunakan perekat tanin mahoni ditambah ekstender pati. Partikel yang digunakan berasal dari kayu mangium yang kemudian direkat menggunakan perekat tanin mahoni (TRF) dengan tambahan 2 konsentrasi ekstender pati, 10% dan 20%. Ukuran papan partikel yang dihasilkan adalah 25 cm ´ 25 cm ´ 1 cm (masing-masing pada dimensi Panjang, lebar, dan tebalnya). Pengujian sifat fisis dan mekanis dilakukan berdasarkan SNI 03-2105-2006. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi penambahan ekstender pati pada perekat TRF meningkatkan nilai keteguhan rekat namun turut meningkatkan pengembangan tebal dari papan partikel yang dihasilkan.

Keywords

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10 authors · 19 co-authorship links

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Co-author	Organisation	Joint articles
Musrizal Muin	Affiliation unknown	1
Idiahstuti	Affiliation unknown	1
Rika Faradhillah	Affiliation unknown	1
Ade Firna	Affiliation unknown	1
F Fitriaseh	Affiliation unknown	1
Dian Sasmita	Affiliation unknown	1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.

Original metadata (oai_dc)

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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Characteristics of Particle Board Using Mahogany Tannin Adhesive with Starch Extender: Karakteristik Papan Partikel Menggunakan Perekat Tanin Mahoni Dengan Ekstender Pati</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Karakteristik Papan Partikel Menggunakan Perekat Tanin Mahoni Dengan Ekstender Pati: Characteristics of Particle Board Using Mahogany Tannin Adhesive with Starch Extender</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lestari, Andi Sri Rahayu Diza</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Lestari, Andi Sri Rahayu Diza</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Monica, Alfitra Rosa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Manggasa, Andika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Tandi, Lisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Papan Partikel</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Perekat Tanin Mahoni (Swietenia macrophylla)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Ekstender Pati</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Particle Board</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mahogany Tannin Adhesive (Swietenia macrophylla)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Starch Extender</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">



This study aimed to determine the characteristics of particleboard bonded using mahogany tannin adhesive plus starch extender. The particles used came from mangium wood, which was then bonded using mahogany tannin adhesive (TRF) with the addition of 2 concentrations of starch extender, 10% and 20%. The size of the particleboard produced was 25 cm x 25 cm x 1 cm (each in the dimensions of length, width, and thickness). Physical and mechanical property testing was carried out based on SNI 03-2105-2006. The results showed that the higher the concentration of starch extender addition to the TRF adhesive, the higher the internal bond value, as well as the thickness expansion of the resulting particleboard.



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	<dc:description xml:lang="id">Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeterminasi karakteristik papan partikel yang direkat menggunakan perekat tanin mahoni ditambah ekstender pati. Partikel yang digunakan berasal dari kayu mangium yang kemudian direkat menggunakan perekat tanin mahoni (TRF) dengan tambahan 2 konsentrasi ekstender pati, 10% dan 20%. Ukuran papan partikel yang dihasilkan adalah 25 cm ´ 25 cm ´ 1 cm (masing-masing pada dimensi Panjang, lebar, dan tebalnya). Pengujian sifat fisis dan mekanis dilakukan berdasarkan SNI 03-2105-2006. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi konsentrasi penambahan ekstender pati pada perekat TRF meningkatkan nilai keteguhan rekat namun turut meningkatkan pengembangan tebal dari papan partikel yang dihasilkan.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/article/view/24106</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24259/perennial.v21i1.24106</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">PERENNIAL; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 21 No. 1, April 2025; 1-7</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">PERENNIAL; Vol 21 No 1 (2025): Vol. 21 No. 1, April 2025; 1-7</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-6859</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1412-7784</dc:source>
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