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Mapping and Waste Management Analysis in The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Mandalika, NTB: Pemetaan dan Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika, NTB

Pemetaan dan Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika, NTB: Mapping and Waste Management Analysis in The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Mandalika, NTB

PERENNIAL · Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 28–34

DOI
10.24259/perennial.v20i1.32908
ISSN
2685-6859, 1412-7784
Published
2024-04-30
Publisher
Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University
Language
en

Abstract

English

One of the main tourist destinations in NTB Province currently is the Mandalika area, part of the Central Lombok region. This area is designated a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) based on PP Number 52 of 2014. Tourist visits increased drastically at the 2021 World Superbike (WSBK) event, and it is assumed that this will grow at the upcoming 2022 MotoGP event. An increase in the number of tourists has a positive and negative impact on the environment, along with increasing waste production. This research analyzed waste generation, composition, and effective waste management in the Mandalika SEZ. Analysis of waste production and composition will be carried out by referring to SNI 19-3964-1994 regarding methods for collecting and measuring samples of urban waste production and composition while analyzing waste management in the Mandalika SEZ, which was carried out by interview. The research results show that the average waste production in the Mandalika SEZ is 58.16 kg/Day. The most dominant waste composition is organic waste originating from food scraps, with an average of 39.56 kg/day, followed by the amount of plastic waste with an average of 16.41 kg/day. The smallest amount of waste at the research location is paper waste, with an average of 0.48 kg/day, and other waste is used diapers, with an average of 1.71 kg/day. The Waste Management Model shows that the average waste produced at the research location is 58.16 kg in one day. As a result of the indicators of waste production, in just one month, the waste production reached 1744.80 kg/day if it was not handled at all. Based on the research results, waste management modeling was produced by increasing public awareness, organic waste management using the Anaerobic Digestion Method and inorganic waste management using the recycling method. This modeling shows that the method applied can reduce waste production by up to 0.15%, namely 263.10 kg/day.

Bahasa Indonesia

Salah satu tujuan wisata utama di Provinsi NTB saat ini adalah Kawasan Mandalika yang merupakan bagian dari wilayah Lombok Tengah. Kawasan ini ditetapkan menjadi Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) berdasarkan PP Nomor 52 Tahun 2014. Kunjungan wisatawan meningkat drastis pada gelaran Wolrd Superbike (WSBK) 2021 dan diasumsikan akan bertambah pada gelaran MotoGP 2022 mendatang. Pertambahan jumlah wisatawan tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak positif namun juga dampak negatif pada lingkungan seiring dengan bertambahnya timbulan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis timbulan, komposisi dan pengelolaan sampah yang efektif di KEK Mandalika. Analisis timbulan dan komposisi sampah akan dilakukan dengan mengacu pada SNI 19-3964-1994 tentang Metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan sedangkan analisis pengelolaan sampah di KEK Mandalika dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata timbulan sampah di KEK Mandalika adalah 58.16 kg/Hari. Komposisi sampah yang paling mendominasi adalah sampah organik yang berasal dari sisa-sisa makanan dengan rerata 39.56 kg/hari, diikuti dengan jumlah sampah plastik dengan rerata 16.41 kg/hari. Sampah dengan jumlah terkecil di lokasi penelitian adalah sampah kertas dengan rerata 0.48 kg/hari dan sampah lainnya berupa popok bekas dengan rerata 1.71 kg/hari. Model Pengelolaan Sampah menunjukkan bahwa rerata timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan di lokasi penelitian adalah 58.16 kg dalam satu hari. Akibat indikator dari timbulan sampah maka hanya dalam kurun waktu satu bulan timbulan sampah sudah mencapai 1744.80 kg/hari jika tidak ditangani sama sekali. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dihasilkan pemodelan pengelolaan sampah dengan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, pengelolaan sampah organik dengan Metode Anaerobic Digestion dan pengelolaan sampah anorganik dengan Metode daur ulang. Pemodelan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diterapkan dapat menekan timbulan sampah hingga 0.15% yakni 263.10 kg/hari.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

27 authors · 74 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Fauzan FahrussiamAffiliation unknown3
Endah WahyuningsihAffiliation unknown3
Dhefa Alifbayu AnggoroAffiliation unknown3
Rima Vera NingsihAffiliation unknown2
Liza UmitasariAffiliation unknown2
Zsarytha MauliaAffiliation unknown2
Zsarytha Maulia Timur DewiAffiliation unknown2
Pande Komang SuparyanaAffiliation unknown2
Alief KurniawanAffiliation unknown2
Febriana Tri WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Dini LestariAffiliation unknown1
Nurul ChaeraniAffiliation unknown1
Baiq Jiwa Yulina PutriAffiliation unknown1
Andi Chairil IchsanAffiliation unknown1
Clarita Wihelmina SulastriAffiliation unknown1
Irwan Mahakam Lesmono AjiAffiliation unknown1
Dhefa AnggoroAffiliation unknown1
Hafidzah Amani AmirAffiliation unknown1
Faujiah Nurhasanah RitongaAffiliation unknown1
Arida SusilowatiAffiliation unknown1
Deanova Frestiana Br PelawiAffiliation unknown1
Nelly AnnaAffiliation unknown1
Kansih Sri HartiniAffiliation unknown1
Deni ElfiatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/perennial/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Mapping and Waste Management Analysis in The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Mandalika, NTB: Pemetaan dan Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika, NTB</dc:title>
	<dc:title xml:lang="id">Pemetaan dan Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika, NTB: Mapping and Waste Management Analysis in The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) Mandalika, NTB</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">lestari, andi tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">lestari, andi tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id"> Anwar, Hairil</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="id">Syaputra, Maiser </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">KEK Mandalika</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Pengelolaan sampah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="id">Timbulan sampah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mandalika SEZ</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Waste management</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Waste production</dc:subject>
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One of the main tourist destinations in NTB Province currently is the Mandalika area, part of the Central Lombok region. This area is designated a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) based on PP Number 52 of 2014. Tourist visits increased drastically at the 2021 World Superbike (WSBK) event, and it is assumed that this will grow at the upcoming 2022 MotoGP event. An increase in the number of tourists has a positive and negative impact on the environment, along with increasing waste production. This research analyzed waste generation, composition, and effective waste management in the Mandalika SEZ. Analysis of waste production and composition will be carried out by referring to SNI 19-3964-1994 regarding methods for collecting and measuring samples of urban waste production and composition while analyzing waste management in the Mandalika SEZ, which was carried out by interview. The research results show that the average waste production in the Mandalika SEZ is 58.16 kg/Day. The most dominant waste composition is organic waste originating from food scraps, with an average of 39.56 kg/day, followed by the amount of plastic waste with an average of 16.41 kg/day. The smallest amount of waste at the research location is paper waste, with an average of 0.48 kg/day, and other waste is used diapers, with an average of 1.71 kg/day. The Waste Management Model shows that the average waste produced at the research location is 58.16 kg in one day. As a result of the indicators of waste production, in just one month, the waste production reached 1744.80 kg/day if it was not handled at all. Based on the research results, waste management modeling was produced by increasing public awareness, organic waste management using the Anaerobic Digestion Method and inorganic waste management using the recycling method. This modeling shows that the method applied can reduce waste production by up to 0.15%, namely 263.10 kg/day.



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Salah satu tujuan wisata utama di Provinsi NTB saat ini adalah Kawasan Mandalika yang merupakan bagian dari wilayah Lombok Tengah. Kawasan ini ditetapkan menjadi Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) berdasarkan PP Nomor 52 Tahun 2014. Kunjungan wisatawan meningkat drastis pada gelaran Wolrd Superbike (WSBK) 2021 dan diasumsikan akan bertambah pada gelaran MotoGP 2022 mendatang. Pertambahan jumlah wisatawan tidak hanya menimbulkan dampak positif namun juga dampak negatif pada lingkungan seiring dengan bertambahnya timbulan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis timbulan, komposisi dan pengelolaan sampah yang efektif di KEK Mandalika. Analisis timbulan dan komposisi sampah akan dilakukan dengan mengacu pada SNI 19-3964-1994 tentang Metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan sedangkan analisis pengelolaan sampah di KEK Mandalika dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata timbulan sampah di KEK Mandalika adalah 58.16 kg/Hari. Komposisi sampah yang paling mendominasi adalah sampah organik yang berasal dari sisa-sisa makanan dengan rerata 39.56 kg/hari, diikuti dengan jumlah sampah plastik dengan rerata 16.41 kg/hari. Sampah dengan jumlah terkecil di lokasi penelitian adalah sampah kertas dengan rerata 0.48 kg/hari dan sampah lainnya berupa popok bekas dengan rerata 1.71 kg/hari. Model Pengelolaan Sampah menunjukkan bahwa rerata timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan di lokasi penelitian adalah 58.16 kg dalam satu hari. Akibat indikator dari timbulan sampah maka hanya dalam kurun waktu satu bulan timbulan sampah sudah mencapai 1744.80 kg/hari jika tidak ditangani sama sekali. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dihasilkan pemodelan pengelolaan sampah dengan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, pengelolaan sampah organik dengan Metode Anaerobic Digestion dan pengelolaan sampah anorganik dengan Metode daur ulang. Pemodelan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode yang diterapkan dapat menekan timbulan sampah hingga 0.15% yakni 263.10 kg/hari.



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	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty of Hasanuddin University</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-30</dc:date>
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	<dc:source xml:lang="en">PERENNIAL; Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 20 No. 1, April 2024; 28-34</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">PERENNIAL; Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Vol. 20 No. 1, April 2024; 28-34</dc:source>
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	<dc:source>1412-7784</dc:source>
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