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Reducing Illegal Logging through a Chainsaw Buyback and Entrepreneurship Program at Gunung Palung National Park

Forest and Society · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020) · hlm. 151–161

DOI
10.24259/fs.v4i1.7707
ISSN
2549-4333, 2549-4724
Terbit
2020-04-26
Penerbit
Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Gunung Palung National Park in Indonesian Borneo, home to 2,500 Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus ssp. wurmbii), suffers from severe deforestation that is caused by illegal logging. This article aims to analyze the success of an innovative entrepreneurship program in reducing illegal logging in Gunung Palung National Park. This program combines voluntary chainsaw buybacks with capital investment for former loggers to launch a business of their choice. To analyze the success of this entrepreneurship program, we measured two parameters: (1) transitions of former loggers to sustainable alternative livelihoods and (2) reductions in the number of loggers who log actively inside the park. The average monthly income for participating business partners was 2,923,333 rupiah or $209 USD for new partners who had participated for less than one year and 3,357,778 rupiah or $240 for established partners who had participated for more than one year. This income is about the minimum wage for the local area. The failure rate of the program—defined as the partners that returned to logging—was only 6%, or 3 out of 50 partners. Successful forest conservation, however, requires addressing additional factors beyond reducing the access to logging equipment.

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Reducing Illegal Logging through a Chainsaw Buyback and Entrepreneurship Program at Gunung Palung National Park</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fawzi, Nurul Ihsan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Helms, Jackson</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Novianto, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Supianto, Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Indrayani, Angela Meike</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Febriani, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">illegal logging</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">deforestation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">chainsaw buyback program</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Gunung Palung National Park</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">entrepreneurship</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Gunung Palung National Park in Indonesian Borneo, home to 2,500 Bornean orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus ssp. wurmbii), suffers from severe deforestation that is caused by illegal logging. This article aims to analyze the success of an innovative entrepreneurship program in reducing illegal logging in Gunung Palung National Park. This program combines voluntary chainsaw buybacks with capital investment for former loggers to launch a business of their choice.  To analyze the success of this entrepreneurship program, we measured two parameters: (1) transitions of former loggers to sustainable alternative livelihoods and (2) reductions in the number of loggers who log actively inside the park. The average monthly income for participating business partners was 2,923,333 rupiah or $209 USD for new partners who had participated for less than one year and 3,357,778 rupiah or $240 for established partners who had participated for more than one year. This income is about the minimum wage for the local area. The failure rate of the program—defined as the partners that returned to logging—was only 6%, or 3 out of 50 partners. Successful forest conservation, however, requires addressing additional factors beyond reducing the access to logging equipment.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-04-26</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/7707</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24259/fs.v4i1.7707</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Forest and Society; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): APRIL; 151-161</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-4333</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-4724</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/7707/5767</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2020 Forest and Society</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>