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Zero-Burning Policy in Land Preparation: Social Changes and Its Impact on Communities and the Environment

Forest and Society · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 331–349

DOI
10.24259/fs.v8i2.32262
ISSN
2549-4333, 2549-4724
Published
2024-08-20
Publisher
Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

In Indonesia, forest and land fires have become an annual occurrence, with devastating effects. Following major fires in 2015, the government implemented policies restricting the use of fire in land preparation. This policy has affected the livelihoods of traditional farmers who still use fire for land clearing. The research aims to analyze the social changes that have occurred among traditional farmers as a result of the policy to ban burning in land preparation, and to assess its impact. The study was undertaken in Pulang Pisau Regency (Central Kalimantan) and Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (South Sumatera). Findings reveal two types of social transformation processes, namely, changes in agricultural commodities and changes in livelihoods. In general, fire policy restrictions in land preparation improved peatland ecosystems, but has had a detrimental impact on some rural communities living around peatlands. To anticipate these effects, the government promoted no-burn land preparation techniques and initiated a new paddy field construction scheme. However, both were less successful due to local resistance for their unsuitability in the local context.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 39 co-authorship links

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  • Ministry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Bramasto NugrohoAffiliation unknown1
Oding AffandiAffiliation unknown1
Hariadi KartodihardjoAffiliation unknown1
Dicky RachmawanAffiliation unknown1
Fanny Henry TondoAffiliation unknown1
Kresno Agus HendartoMinistry of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia1
Desmiwati DesmiwatiAffiliation unknown1
Suraya AfiffAffiliation unknown1
Edwin MartinAffiliation unknown1
Rini AstutiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Zero-Burning Policy in Land Preparation: Social Changes and Its Impact on Communities and the Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ekawati, Sulistya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Siburian, Robert</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Surati, Surati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurlia, Ari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yanarita, Yanarita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sundary, Letsu Vella</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Social change</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Traditional farming</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Zero-burning policy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Land preparation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Peatland</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Community livelihood</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">In Indonesia, forest and land fires have become an annual occurrence, with devastating effects. Following major fires in 2015, the government implemented policies restricting the use of fire in land preparation. This policy has affected the livelihoods of traditional farmers who still use fire for land clearing. The research aims to analyze the social changes that have occurred among traditional farmers as a result of the policy to ban burning in land preparation, and to assess its impact. The study was undertaken in Pulang Pisau Regency (Central Kalimantan) and Ogan Komering Ilir Regency (South Sumatera). Findings reveal two types of social transformation processes, namely, changes in agricultural commodities and changes in livelihoods. In general, fire policy restrictions in land preparation improved peatland ecosystems, but has had a detrimental impact on some rural communities living around peatlands. To anticipate these effects, the government promoted no-burn land preparation techniques and initiated a new paddy field construction scheme. However, both were less successful due to local resistance for their unsuitability in the local context.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/32262</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24259/fs.v8i2.32262</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Forest and Society; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER; 331-349</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-4333</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-4724</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/fs/article/view/32262/11927</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Forest and Society</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>