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A Assessment of Potential Damage and Loss of Subak Land Use Due to Flood Hazard in South Denpasar District, Denpasar City

Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian · Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 78–88

DOI
10.15294/jg.v22i2.31312
ISSN
2549-3094, 2549-3078
Terbit
2025-12-20
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

South Denpasar District has an elevation of 0–12 meters above sea level and is categorized as a lowland area, making it prone to flood disasters. Flooding can cause damage and economic losses, particularly in the agricultural sector on subak lands. This study aims to calculate the potential damage and losses in subak land use in South Denpasar. The methods used include the Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) to analyze flood and damage potential, as well as field surveys for validation and loss estimation. The data used include DEM SRTM data, the Indonesian Topographic Map (RBI), the subak boundary map of South Denpasar District, and satellite imagery from Google Satellite. Data from the Department of Agriculture include subak area data. Data from the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) and subak heads (pekaseh) include data on the cost components of subak production per hectare. Data from the Department of Public Works, Water Resources Division, include subak irrigation data and the cost components for constructing concrete irrigation channels per meter. The results show that subak land in South Denpasar has high damage potential covering 91,732 ha (20,48%), medium damage potential at 133,548 ha (29,81%), and low or no damage at 222,701 ha (49,71%). Areas with the largest subak damage potential are Subak Kerdung and Subak Kepaon. The potential damage to subak irrigation networks is classified as high 974,07 m (8,00%), medium 4.107,12 m (33,71%), and low or none 7.101,99 m (58,29%). The longest irrigation damage potentials are found in Subak Kerdung and Subak Intaran Barat. The total estimated subak loss in South Denpasar District is calculated by summing the losses from high and medium damage potential for each variable. The estimated loss for subak production is IDR 1,564,288,000, while the irrigation loss is IDR 1,496,626,727, resulting in a total potential loss of IDR 3,060,914,727. The highest losses are found in Subak Kerdung and Subak Kepaon. Policy recommendations include strengthening irrigation infrastructure, disaster mitigation training, and preserving the subak system through land conservation.

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  • Udayana University
  • Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Politeknik Negeri Bali
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Afrinia Lisditya PermatasariUniversitas Amikom Yogyakarta3
Ika Afianita SuherningtyasUniversitas Amikom Yogyakarta3
Erik FebriartaUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Michael Haganta GintingUdayana University2
I Ketut SardianaUdayana University1
Ni Luh Ramaswati PurnawanUdayana University1
R. SuyartoUdayana University1
Tati Budi KusmiyartiUdayana University1
Ni Wayan Sri SutariUdayana University1
Nur Ainun Harlin Jennie PulunganUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Tri Tanami SukrainiPoliteknik Negeri Bali1
Mutiara GaniBandung Institute of Technology1
I Gusti Ayu Sintya DewiUdayana University1
I Wayan DiaraUdayana University1
Ni Made TrigunasihUdayana University1
Moh SaifullohUdayana University1
Ni Nengah SoniariUdayana University1
‪Dewa Gede Wiryangga SelanggaUdayana University1
Gusti Ngurah Alit Susanta WiryaUdayana University1
I Putu SudiartaUdayana University1
Ketut Ayu YuliadhiUdayana University1
Shah Mahapati DinarkayaUdayana University1
Dwi SugiartaUdayana University1
I Wayan Diksa GargitaUdayana University1
Komang Saraswati DeviUdayana University1
I Putu Bawa AriyantaUdayana University1
Putu Shinta DeviAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JG/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">A Assessment of Potential Damage and Loss of Subak Land Use Due to Flood Hazard in South Denpasar District, Denpasar City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sianturi, Harrixon Sangputra </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sumarniasih, Made Sri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wiguna, Putu Perdana Kusuma </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Narka, I Wayan </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bhayunagiri, Ida Bagus Putu </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mega, I Made </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Flood</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Damage and Losses</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Subak</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">TWI (Topographic Wetness Index)</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">South Denpasar District</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">South Denpasar District has an elevation of 0–12 meters above sea level and is categorized as a lowland area, making it prone to flood disasters. Flooding can cause damage and economic losses, particularly in the agricultural sector on subak lands. This study aims to calculate the potential damage and losses in subak land use in South Denpasar. The methods used include the Topographic Wetness Index (TWI) to analyze flood and damage potential, as well as field surveys for validation and loss estimation. The data used include DEM SRTM data, the Indonesian Topographic Map (RBI), the subak boundary map of South Denpasar District, and satellite imagery from Google Satellite. Data from the Department of Agriculture include subak area data. Data from the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) and subak heads (pekaseh) include data on the cost components of subak production per hectare. Data from the Department of Public Works, Water Resources Division, include subak irrigation data and the cost components for constructing concrete irrigation channels per meter. The results show that subak land in South Denpasar has high damage potential covering 91,732 ha (20,48%), medium damage potential at 133,548 ha (29,81%), and low or no damage at 222,701 ha (49,71%). Areas with the largest subak damage potential are Subak Kerdung and Subak Kepaon. The potential damage to subak irrigation networks is classified as high 974,07 m (8,00%), medium 4.107,12 m (33,71%), and low or none 7.101,99 m (58,29%). The longest irrigation damage potentials are found in Subak Kerdung and Subak Intaran Barat. The total estimated subak loss in South Denpasar District is calculated by summing the losses from high and medium damage potential for each variable. The estimated loss for subak production is IDR 1,564,288,000, while the irrigation loss is IDR 1,496,626,727, resulting in a total potential loss of IDR 3,060,914,727. The highest losses are found in Subak Kerdung and Subak Kepaon. Policy recommendations include strengthening irrigation infrastructure, disaster mitigation training, and preserving the subak system through land conservation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JG/article/view/31312</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jg.v22i2.31312</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian; Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Volume 22 No 2, December 2025; 78-88</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3094</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3078</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jg.v22i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JG/article/view/31312/7700</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian</dc:rights>
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