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Community Law Laboratory (Laboratorium Hukum Masyarakat) as a Participatory Socio-Legal Intervention for Inclusive Tourism Village Development: Evidence from Lerep Village, Indonesia

Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 307–362

DOI
10.15294/jphi.v9i1.46167
ISSN
2654-8313, 2654-8305
Terbit
2026-07-14
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

The development of tourism villages often creates a paradox: economically successful yet exclusive towards vulnerable groups. Lerep Village, as a premier destination, faces an acute normative-empirical gap between legal ideality (Semarang Regency Regional Regulation No. 12/2021) and the reality of infrastructural exclusion for persons with disabilities. This community service research aims to (1) analyze the factors causing this exclusion and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of the Community Law Laboratory (LHM) as a participatory socio-legal intervention to bridge this gap. Employing a socio-legal approach operationalized through the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methodology, the intervention was conducted over a 12-month period (October 2025 – October 2026). The methodology was executed through a six-step systematic framework: normative assessment, stakeholder mapping, participatory mapping (including transect walks), pair-wise ranking for problem prioritization, action plan formulation, and evaluation. The program engaged approximately 100 participants, alongside 30 village officials and tourism managers. The LHM effectively acted as a "socio-legal incubator". Through these specific PRA techniques, the intervention successfully dismantled the charitable paradigm among the village apparatus, shifting it toward a human rights-based approach. This collective awareness resulted in the participatory formulation of an Inclusive "Design and Build" Action Plan, designed for integration into the Village Budget (APBDes). By transforming abstract legal norms into concrete local policies, the PRA-based LHM model provides a scalable framework for other tourism villages in Indonesia to actively advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities), SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions).

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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Ridwan ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Anis WidyawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Cahya WulandariState University of Semarang3
Ali MasyharAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rasdi RasdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Adrian HadiputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ikram AmrullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hibatullah MaajidAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Baidhowi BaidhowiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dewi Zahra SetyawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Veyza OliviaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Armanda N ArdiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Qlarissa MelindaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hisyam Maliki AkbarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Aisyah Nur RafidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang1
Nadhira Madania DimartiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sonny Saptoajie WicaksonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indung WijayantoState University of Semarang1
Angga AnggaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Calvin CameronAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
R Benny RiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurul FibriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karsinah KarsinahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bintang Rafli AnantaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zainurohmah ZainurohmahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Galih Niken Anggoto SulaksmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ubaidillah KamalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
TRI ANDARI DAHLANAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Risky Agung FirnandaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aldina UlyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kukuh Satria WiratamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shofriya Qanitatin AbidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Venessa HuwaeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JPHI/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Community Law Laboratory (Laboratorium Hukum Masyarakat) as a Participatory Socio-Legal Intervention for Inclusive Tourism Village Development: Evidence from Lerep Village, Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhammad Azil Maskur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dede Indraswara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wildan Azkal Fikri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yustina Dhian Novita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en"> Muhamad Helmi Md Said</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Community Law Laboratory</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rights of Persons with Disabilities</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Tourism Village</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Participatory Rural Appraisal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The development of tourism villages often creates a paradox: economically successful yet exclusive towards vulnerable groups. Lerep Village, as a premier destination, faces an acute normative-empirical gap between legal ideality (Semarang Regency Regional Regulation No. 12/2021) and the reality of infrastructural exclusion for persons with disabilities. This community service research aims to (1) analyze the factors causing this exclusion and (2) evaluate the effectiveness of the Community Law Laboratory (LHM) as a participatory socio-legal intervention to bridge this gap. Employing a socio-legal approach operationalized through the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) methodology, the intervention was conducted over a 12-month period (October 2025 – October 2026). The methodology was executed through a six-step systematic framework: normative assessment, stakeholder mapping, participatory mapping (including transect walks), pair-wise ranking for problem prioritization, action plan formulation, and evaluation. The program engaged approximately 100 participants, alongside 30 village officials and tourism managers. The LHM effectively acted as a "socio-legal incubator". Through these specific PRA techniques, the intervention successfully dismantled the charitable paradigm among the village apparatus, shifting it toward a human rights-based approach. This collective awareness resulted in the participatory formulation of an Inclusive "Design and Build" Action Plan, designed for integration into the Village Budget (APBDes). By transforming abstract legal norms into concrete local policies, the PRA-based LHM model provides a scalable framework for other tourism villages in Indonesia to actively advance the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities), SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and SDG 16 (Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-07-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JPHI/article/view/46167</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jphi.v9i1.46167</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): (January-June 2026); 307-362</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-8313</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-8305</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jphi.v9i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/JPHI/article/view/46167/10702</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Azil Maskur, Dede Indraswara, Wildan Azkal Fikri, Yustina Dhian Novita, Muhamad Helmi Md Said (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>