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RAM JET VENTILATION, PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR MORFOLOGI DAN GAMBARAN MIKROANATOMI INSANG IKAN LELE AKIBAT PAPARAN LIMBAH CAIR PEWARNA BATIK

Life Science · Vol. 3 No. 1 (2013)

ISSN
2528-5009, 2252-6277
Published
2013-02-24
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh limbah cair pewarna batik terhadap laju kecepatan ram jet ventilation, struktur morfologi dan mikroanatomi insang ikan lele (Clarias batrachus). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, sampel penelitian diambil dengan metode random sampling yaitu diambil sampel ikan sebanyak 40 ekor usia 2 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menambahkan  limbah cair pewarna batik berbeda konsentrasi pada akuarium yang berisi ikan lele, konsentrasi yang digunakan adalah kelompok 0 ppt (kontrol), 10 ppt, 15 ppt, 20 ppt, 25 ppt, 30 ppt dan 35 ppt  selama 12 hari. Pengambilan data untuk laju kecepatan ram jet ventilation dengan cara memperhatikan gerak operkulum ikan lele setiap 2 hari sekali selama 1 menit kemudian data dianalisis dengan Anava satu arah dan uji lanjut BNT. Struktur morfologi diamati warna insang. Gambaran mikroanatomi insang diperoleh dengan pembuatan preparat mikroskopis insang ikan lele. Data morfologi dan mikroanatomi insang dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif.  Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perbedaan nyata laju ram jet ventilation antar kelompok perlakuan. Insang tampak pucat dan menghitam serta mengalami edema dan hiperplasia lamela sekunder.This study aims to determine the effect of batik dye wastewater to the rate of speed of the ram jet ventilation, structure and morphology of gill mikroanatomi catfish ( Clarias batrachus ). This research is an experimental study, samples were taken with a random sampling method that samples taken, 40 were caught fish age 2 months. The study was conducted by adding different batik dye wastewater concentrations in aquarium containing catfish, the concentration used was 0 ppt group ( control ), 10 ppt, 15 ppt, 20 ppt, 25 ppt, 30 ppt and 35 ppt for 12 days. The rate of speed of data retrieval for ram jet ventilation by watching the motion operculum catfish once every 2 days for 1 minute and then the data were analyzed by one -way ANOVA and LSD test further. Morphological structures observed gill color. Preview mikroanatomi gills obtained by making microscopic preparations catfish gills. Mikroanatomi gill morphological data and analyzed by descriptive qualitative method. Research shows that there is a real difference between the rate of ram -jet ventilation treatment groups. Gills pale and black and edema and hyperplasia secondary lamella.

Collaboration network of the authors

26 authors · 55 co-authorship links

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nugrahaningsih WHAffiliation unknown2
Nur Kusuma DewiAffiliation unknown2
Dyah Rini IndriyantiState University of Semarang2
Ning SetiatiAffiliation unknown2
Priyantini WidiyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang1
Revinta Nur Aulia RochlyAffiliation unknown1
Aditya MariantiAffiliation unknown1
- InayahAffiliation unknown1
Margaretha PangaribuanAffiliation unknown1
Bambang PriyonoState University of Semarang1
Tia PrasetyaningtyasAffiliation unknown1
Septima Raras budiatiAffiliation unknown1
Sri NgabektiState University of Semarang1
Jamaludin AfifAffiliation unknown1
Nana Kariada Tri MartutiState University of Semarang1
Hengky PurwantoAffiliation unknown1
IstikhomahAffiliation unknown1
Umi Salmah Al HasyimiaAffiliation unknown1
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang1
Herdiatmaja Nugroho DewantoAffiliation unknown1
Risma Romaulina SimarmataAffiliation unknown1
Mateus Krista Pratama PutraAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/UnnesJLifeSci/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">RAM JET VENTILATION, PERUBAHAN STRUKTUR MORFOLOGI DAN GAMBARAN MIKROANATOMI INSANG IKAN LELE AKIBAT PAPARAN LIMBAH CAIR PEWARNA BATIK</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Putra, Defrianto Alfika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lisdiana, -</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pribadi, Tyas Agung</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh limbah cair pewarna batik terhadap laju kecepatan ram jet ventilation, struktur morfologi dan mikroanatomi insang ikan lele (Clarias batrachus). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental, sampel penelitian diambil dengan metode random sampling yaitu diambil sampel ikan sebanyak 40 ekor usia 2 bulan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menambahkan  limbah cair pewarna batik berbeda konsentrasi pada akuarium yang berisi ikan  lele, konsentrasi yang digunakan  adalah kelompok 0 ppt (kontrol), 10 ppt, 15 ppt, 20 ppt, 25 ppt, 30 ppt dan 35 ppt  selama 12 hari. Pengambilan data untuk laju kecepatan ram jet ventilation dengan cara memperhatikan gerak operkulum ikan lele setiap 2 hari sekali selama 1 menit kemudian data dianalisis dengan Anava satu arah dan uji lanjut BNT. Struktur morfologi diamati warna insang. Gambaran mikroanatomi insang diperoleh dengan pembuatan preparat mikroskopis insang ikan lele. Data morfologi dan mikroanatomi insang dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif.  Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perbedaan nyata laju ram jet ventilation antar kelompok perlakuan. Insang tampak pucat dan menghitam serta mengalami edema dan hiperplasia lamela sekunder.This study aims to determine the effect of batik dye wastewater to the rate of speed of the ram jet ventilation , structure and morphology of gill mikroanatomi catfish ( Clarias batrachus ) . This research is an experimental study , samples were taken with a random sampling method that samples taken , 40 were caught fish age 2 months . The study was conducted by adding different batik dye wastewater concentrations in aquarium containing catfish , the concentration used was 0 ppt group ( control ) , 10 ppt , 15 ppt , 20 ppt , 25 ppt , 30 ppt and 35 ppt for 12 days . The rate of speed of data retrieval for ram jet ventilation by watching the motion operculum catfish once every 2 days for 1 minute and then the data were analyzed by one -way ANOVA and LSD test further . Morphological structures observed gill color . Preview mikroanatomi gills obtained by making microscopic preparations catfish gills . Mikroanatomi gill morphological data and analyzed by descriptive qualitative method . Research shows that there is a real difference between the rate of ram -jet ventilation treatment groups . Gills pale and black and edema and hyperplasia secondary lamella .</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2013-02-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/2983</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Life Science; Vol 3 No 1 (2014)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5009</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6277</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/2983/2763</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>