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PENGARUH EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI DAN KADAR SGOT-SGPT HEPAR TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI PARASETAMOL

Life Science · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)

ISSN
2528-5009, 2252-6277
Published
2016-08-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmanii) memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan. Senyawa antioksidan dapat digunakan untuk menghambat atau memperlambat proses oksidasi. Proses oksidasi pada tubuh salah satunya karena sering mengkonsumsi obat-obatan misalnya parasetamol. Efek negatif dari overdosis parasetamol akan menyebabkan kerusakan hepar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kayu manis terhadap gambaran histopatologi dan kadar SGOT- SGPT hepar tikus yang diinduksi parasetamol. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 20 ekor tikus putih jantan Wistar berumur 2-3 bulan dengan berat badan ± 200 gram. Sampel dibagi dalam empat kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan (P1, P2, P3). Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari lima ekor tikus. Kelompok kontrol diberi pakan standar dan air minum, kelompok perlakuan diberi pakan standar, air minum, parasetamol, dan ekstrak kayu manis selama 21 hari. Pada hari ke-22, tikus dinekropsi, diambil darah dan organ heparnya untuk selanjutnya dibuat preparat histologi dan menghitung kadar SGOT-SGPT. Perubahan histopatologi yang diamati berupa degenerasi parenkimatosa, hidropik, dan nekrosis. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji One Way Anova. Analisis data menggunakan One Way Anova diperoleh hasil nilai sig. 0,039< 0,05, hal ini membuktikan bahwa rata-rata skor sel hepar yang rusak antar kelompok perlakuan berbeda signifikan. Hasil uji LSD menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor kerusakan hepar kelompok parasetamol berbeda dengan kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil nilai sig. 0,001< 0,05, untuk kadar SGOT-SGPT membuktikan bahwa kelompok parasetamol berbeda dengan kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil uji LSD kadar SGOT-SGPT menunjukkan bahwa kelompok P1 lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil uji regresi linier, dosis ekstrak kayu manis 320 mg/KgBB adalah dosis yang paling efektif, sehingga dengan ekstrak kayu manis dapat memperbaiki dan menurunkan kadar SGOT-SGPT hepar tikus yang diinduksi parasetamol. Cinnamonhasantioxidant activity. Antioxidant compoundscanbe usedas a compoundthat can inhibitorslow theoxidation process. The process of oxidationin the body ofone of them caused often consumedrugssuch asparacetamol. The negativeeffectsofoverdose ofparacetamolwouldcauseddamage tothe liver. This studyaimed to determinethe effect ofcinnamon extractonhistopathologicalpictureSGPTandSGOTparacetamol-induced ratliver. This study used a sample of 20 male Wistar rats aged 2-3 months with body weight ± 200 grams. The samples were divided into four groups, namely the control and treatment groups (P1, P2, P3). Each group consists of five rats. The control group was given the standard feed and drinking water, the treatment groups were given the standard feed, drinking water, paracetamol and cinnamon extract for 21 days. On day 22nd, the mice were sacrificed, blood and hepar organs were taken then made preparations for histology and calculate SGOT-SGPT. Histopathological changes were observed as parenchimatose degeneration, hydropic and necrosis. Data were analyzed by using One Way Anova. Data analysis using One Way Anova results obtained sig. 0.039 <0.05, this proves that the average scores of damaged liver cells differ significantly between treatment groups. LSD results indicate that the average score og liver damage paracetamol group different from the control group, P2, and P3. Results sig. 0.001 <0.05, for SGOT-SGPT proved that paracetamol group different from the control group, P2, and P3. LSD test results showed that the levels of SGOT-SGPT group P1 is higher than the control group, P2, and P3. Regression analysis, a cinnamomum dose of 320 mg/KgBW is the most effective dose, so that the cinnamon extract can improve and reduce levels of SGOT-SGPT paracetamol-induced rat liver.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 103 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Wulan ChristijantiAffiliation unknown7
Endah PeniatiState University of Semarang6
Nugrahaningsih WHAffiliation unknown3
R. SusantiAffiliation unknown2
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang2
Eni Widya NingsihAffiliation unknown2
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Izzatun NufusAffiliation unknown2
Lailatun Nisa' Nisa'Affiliation unknown2
Yudi PriyantoAffiliation unknown2
Ngurah Made Dharna PutraAffiliation unknown1
Eny Hartadiyati WHAffiliation unknown1
Liya Aliyah NurainiAffiliation unknown1
Khilya Mufrida AmalaAffiliation unknown1
Fitria ShalsabilaAffiliation unknown1
Kartika WidiyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
- MustofaAffiliation unknown1
LisdianaAffiliation unknown1
- InayahAffiliation unknown1
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Slamet Vicy HidayatAffiliation unknown1
SITI QOMARIAHAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat Al AzizAffiliation unknown1
Istikhomah IstikhomahAffiliation unknown1
Fatchun NaimAffiliation unknown1
Retno Sri IswariState University of Semarang1
Yuliyantika YuliyantikaAffiliation unknown1
Mira Putri AgustinAffiliation unknown1
Addina Nur LuthfianiAffiliation unknown1
Hana WidianaAffiliation unknown1
Nirmala Al FatiahAffiliation unknown1
Nur Dina AmalinaAffiliation unknown1
Sri MursitiAffiliation unknown1
Faya Nuralda SitompulAffiliation unknown1
Shafira Septiana FutriAffiliation unknown1
Legendra Gantar NegaraAffiliation unknown1
Intan Kharyna SholehahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/UnnesJLifeSci/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENGARUH EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI DAN KADAR SGOT-SGPT HEPAR TIKUS YANG DIINDUKSI PARASETAMOL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rafita, Ita Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lisdiana, Lisdiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Marianti, Aditya</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Kayu manis (Cinnamomum burmanii) memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan. Senyawa antioksidan dapat digunakan untuk menghambat atau memperlambat proses oksidasi. Proses oksidasi pada tubuh salah satunya karena sering mengkonsumsi obat-obatan misalnya parasetamol. Efek negatif dari overdosis parasetamol akan menyebabkan kerusakan hepar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kayu manis terhadap gambaran histopatologi dan kadar SGOT- SGPT hepar tikus yang diinduksi parasetamol. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 20 ekor tikus putih jantan Wistar berumur 2-3 bulan dengan berat badan ± 200 gram. Sampel dibagi dalam empat kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan (P1, P2, P3). Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari lima ekor tikus. Kelompok kontrol diberi pakan standar dan air minum, kelompok perlakuan diberi pakan standar, air minum, parasetamol, dan ekstrak kayu manis selama 21 hari. Pada hari ke-22, tikus dinekropsi, diambil darah dan organ heparnya untuk selanjutnya dibuat preparat histologi dan menghitung kadar SGOT-SGPT. Perubahan histopatologi yang diamati berupa degenerasi parenkimatosa, hidropik, dan nekrosis. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji One Way Anova. Analisis data menggunakan One Way Anova diperoleh hasil nilai sig. 0,039&amp;lt; 0,05, hal ini membuktikan bahwa rata-rata skor sel hepar yang rusak antar kelompok perlakuan berbeda signifikan. Hasil uji LSD menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor kerusakan hepar kelompok parasetamol berbeda dengan kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil nilai sig. 0,001&amp;lt; 0,05, untuk kadar SGOT-SGPT membuktikan bahwa kelompok parasetamol berbeda dengan kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil uji LSD kadar SGOT-SGPT menunjukkan bahwa kelompok P1 lebih tinggi daripada kelompok kontrol, P2, dan P3. Hasil uji regresi linier, dosis ekstrak kayu manis 320 mg/KgBB adalah dosis yang paling efektif, sehingga dengan ekstrak kayu manis dapat memperbaiki dan menurunkan kadar SGOT-SGPT hepar tikus yang diinduksi parasetamol. Cinnamonhasantioxidant activity. Antioxidant compoundscanbe usedas a compoundthat can inhibitorslow theoxidation process. The process of oxidationin the body ofone of them caused often consumedrugssuch asparacetamol. The negativeeffectsofoverdose ofparacetamolwouldcauseddamage tothe liver. This studyaimed to determinethe effect ofcinnamon extractonhistopathologicalpictureSGPTandSGOTparacetamol-induced ratliver. This study used a sample of 20 male Wistar rats aged 2-3 months with body weight ± 200 grams. The samples were divided into four groups, namely the control and treatment groups (P1, P2, P3). Each group consists of five rats. The control group was given the standard feed and drinking water, the treatment groups were given the standard feed, drinking water, paracetamol and cinnamon extract for 21 days. On day 22nd, the mice were sacrificed, blood and hepar organs were taken then made preparations for histology and calculate SGOT-SGPT. Histopathological changes were observed as parenchimatose degeneration, hydropic and necrosis. Data were analyzed by using One Way Anova. Data analysis using One Way Anova results obtained sig. 0.039 &amp;lt;0.05, this proves that the average scores of damaged liver cells differ significantly between treatment groups. LSD results indicate that the average score og liver damage paracetamol group different from the control group, P2, and P3. Results sig. 0.001 &amp;lt;0.05, for SGOT-SGPT proved that paracetamol group different from the control group, P2, and P3. LSD test results showed that the levels of SGOT-SGPT group P1 is higher than the control group, P2, and P3. Regression analysis, a cinnamomum dose of 320 mg/KgBW is the most effective dose, so that the cinnamon extract can improve and reduce levels of SGOT-SGPT paracetamol-induced rat liver.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-08-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/12273</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Life Science; Vol 4 No 1 (2015)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5009</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6277</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/12273/6841</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Life Science</dc:rights>
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