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Pengaruh Nikotin dalam Rokok Elektrik Terhadap Kadar MDA dan SOD pada Darah Tikus

Life Science · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 161–170

DOI
10.15294/lifesci.v9i2.47159
ISSN
2528-5009, 2252-6277
Published
2020-11-15
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Electric cigarettes are cigarettes that operate with battery power to burn liquids to produce steam. One ingredient of electric cigarettes that is the same as that in tobacco cigarettes is nicotine. Nicotine is a substance that can cause a person to become addicted, so if a person consumes continuously the body can experience oxidative stress. This is indicated by an increase in MDA levels and a decrease in SOD levels. This study aims to determine the effect of nicotine in e-cigarettes on MDA and SOD levels in blood. The study was conducted on 30 male white rats of the Wistar strain divided into 5 groups, namely the control group (-), control (+), KP1 (electric cigarette with nicotine 3mg) and KP2 (electric cigarettes with nicotine 6mg), and KP3 (cigarettes electric with nicotine 9mg) and exposure to cigarette smoke for 30 days. Data were analyzed by non parametric kruskal wallis and Man Whiteney tests for MDA levels and one way anova test and LSD further testing for SOD levels. The results of the statistical analysis showed that MDA and SOD levels in the control group (-) were significantly different from all groups. The conclusion of this study is that nicotine has an effect on increasing MDA levels and decreasing SOD levels. Rokok elektrik merupakan rokok yang beroperasi dengan tenaga baterai untuk membakar cairan sehingga menghasilkan uap. Salah satu kandungan dari rokok elektrik yang sama dengan yang ada di rokok tembakau adalah nikotin. Nikotin merupakan suatu zat yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang menjadi kecanduan, sehingga jika seseorang mengonsumsi terus menerus maka tubuh dapat mengalami stress oksidatif. Hal ini ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan kadar MDA dan penurunan kadar SOD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nikotin dalam rokok elektrik terhadap kadar MDA dan SOD pada darah. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 ekor tikus putih jantan galur Wistar yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol (-), kontrol (+), KP1 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 3mg) dan KP2 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 6mg), dan KP3 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 9mg) dan paparan asap rokok selama 30 hari. Data dianalisis dengan uji non parametric kruskal wallis dan Man Whiteney untuk kadar MDA dan uji one way anova dan uji lanjut LSD untuk kadar SOD. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan kadar MDA dan SOD pada kelompok kontrol (-) berbeda nyata dengan semua kelompok. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah nikotin berpengaruh pada peningkatan kadar MDA dan penurunan kadar SOD

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 88 co-authorship links · 3 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Politeknik Agraria STPN
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Wulan ChristijantiAffiliation unknown8
Nugrahaningsih WHAffiliation unknown4
Parmin -Affiliation unknown2
R. SusantiAffiliation unknown2
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang2
Eni Widya NingsihAffiliation unknown2
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Slamet Vicy HidayatAffiliation unknown2
Ita Dwi RafitaAffiliation unknown2
Addina Nur LuthfianiAffiliation unknown2
Saiful RidloState University of Semarang1
Sri NgabektiState University of Semarang1
R. MartantoPoliteknik Agraria STPN1
Eling PurwantoyoState University of Semarang1
Ngurah Made Dharna PutraAffiliation unknown1
Eny Hartadiyati WHAffiliation unknown1
Liya Aliyah NurainiAffiliation unknown1
Khilya Mufrida AmalaAffiliation unknown1
Fitria ShalsabilaAffiliation unknown1
Kartika WidiyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
- MustofaAffiliation unknown1
LisdianaAffiliation unknown1
- InayahAffiliation unknown1
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Nanang SetyawanAffiliation unknown1
Nana Kariada Tri MartutiAffiliation unknown1
SITI QOMARIAHAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat Al AzizAffiliation unknown1
Istikhomah IstikhomahAffiliation unknown1
Fatchun NaimAffiliation unknown1
Retno Sri IswariState University of Semarang1
Yuliyantika YuliyantikaAffiliation unknown1
Eka SetiadiAffiliation unknown1
R. Susanti R. SusantiAffiliation unknown1
Mira Putri AgustinAffiliation unknown1
Hana WidianaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/UnnesJLifeSci/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Pengaruh Nikotin dalam Rokok Elektrik Terhadap Kadar MDA dan SOD pada Darah Tikus</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nufus, Izzatun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Lisdiana, Lisdiana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Marianti, Aditya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Peniati, Endah</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Electric cigarettes are cigarettes that operate with battery power to burn liquids to produce steam. One ingredient of electric cigarettes that is the same as that in tobacco cigarettes is nicotine. Nicotine is a substance that can cause a person to become addicted, so if a person consumes continuously the body can experience oxidative stress. This is indicated by an increase in MDA levels and a decrease in SOD levels. This study aims to determine the effect of nicotine in e-cigarettes on MDA and SOD levels in blood. The study was conducted on 30 male white rats of the Wistar strain divided into 5 groups, namely the control group (-), control (+), KP1 (electric cigarette with nicotine 3mg) and KP2 (electric cigarettes with nicotine 6mg), and KP3 (cigarettes electric with nicotine 9mg) and exposure to cigarette smoke for 30 days. Data were analyzed by non parametric kruskal wallis and Man Whiteney tests for MDA levels and one way anova test and LSD further testing for SOD levels. The results of the statistical analysis showed that MDA and SOD levels in the control group (-) were significantly different from all groups. The conclusion of this study is that nicotine has an effect on increasing MDA levels and decreasing SOD levels.
&amp;nbsp;
Rokok elektrik merupakan rokok yang beroperasi dengan tenaga baterai untuk membakar cairan sehingga menghasilkan uap. Salah satu kandungan dari rokok elektrik yang sama dengan yang ada di rokok tembakau adalah nikotin. Nikotin merupakan suatu zat yang dapat menyebabkan seseorang menjadi kecanduan, sehingga jika seseorang mengonsumsi terus menerus maka tubuh dapat mengalami stress oksidatif. Hal ini ditandai dengan adanya peningkatan kadar MDA dan penurunan kadar SOD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh nikotin dalam rokok elektrik terhadap kadar MDA dan SOD pada darah. Penelitian dilakukan pada 30 ekor tikus putih jantan galur Wistar yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok, yaitu kelompok kontrol (-), kontrol (+), KP1 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 3mg) dan KP2 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 6mg), dan KP3 (rokok elektrik dengan nikotin 9mg) dan paparan asap rokok selama 30 hari. Data dianalisis dengan uji non parametric kruskal wallis dan Man Whiteney untuk kadar MDA dan uji one way anova dan uji lanjut LSD untuk kadar SOD. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan kadar MDA dan SOD pada kelompok kontrol (-) berbeda nyata dengan semua kelompok. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah nikotin berpengaruh pada peningkatan kadar MDA dan penurunan kadar SOD</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-11-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/47159</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/lifesci.v9i2.47159</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Life Science; Vol 9 No 2 (2020): November 2020; 161-170</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5009</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6277</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/lifesci.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/47159/19081</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Life Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujls</dc:rights>
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