Jurnal
Characterization of Batik Waste Containing Synthetic Textile Dyes and The Artisan Awareness Regarding The Hazardous Batik Waste
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education · Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 213–223
- ISSN
- 2338-7610, 2085-191X
- Terbit
- 2024-08-15
- Penerbit
- Universitas Negeri Semarang
- Bahasa
- eng
Abstrak
Synthetic textile dyes in the Tanjung Bumi batik coloring process in Madura, Indonesia, have been used extensively for decades, raising environmental concerns due to hazardous wastewater. This research aims to evaluate the quality characteristics of synthetic textile dye wastewater, assess batik artisans' awareness of batik waste hazards, and analyze the interaction between these factors. Wastewater samples were collected from four locations with two repetitions each. Thirty-seven batik artisans participated in a survey. The wastewater analysis included measurements of BOD5, COD, pH, TSS, phenol, Cr, NH3-N, sulfide, and oil and grease. The survey assessed the artisans' use of synthetic dyes and their awareness of environmental hazards. The results showed that the toxic substance levels in Tanjung Bumi batik waste exceed the quality standard thresholds for textile waste. Survey findings indicate that 100% of respondents use synthetic textile dyes, 83.78% dispose of waste without processing, and 91.89% are unaware of the hazards posed by synthetic textile dyes. There is a direct correlation between the artisans' low awareness of the negative impacts of waste and their lack of environmental preservation practices. The novelty of this research lies in its dual evaluation of chemical wastewater characteristics and socio-environmental awareness among artisans. This approach highlights the urgent need for educational interventions and improved waste management practices. The implications are significant for developing sustainable batik production methods and enhancing environmental awareness, contributing to broader societal benefits.
Kata kunci
Jaringan kolaborasi para penulis
40 penulis · 76 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 14 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung
Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.
- University of Brawijaya
- Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura
- State University of Semarang
- King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi
- Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira
- University of Basel
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Organisasi berbeda
- Organisasi sama
- Afiliasi tidak diketahui
- Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
| Rekan penulis | Organisasi | Artikel bersama |
|---|---|---|
| Luchman Hakim | University of Brawijaya | 6 |
| Endang Arisoesilaningsih | University of Brawijaya | 5 |
| Satria Cahya Febriansyah | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Ulfa Andayani | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Irfan Mustafa | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Umi Sa'adah | University of Brawijaya | 2 |
| Muhammad Abdullah | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Afif Eka Rahma Setiyanto | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Azizuddin Muhammad Nashafi | King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi | 1 |
| Turhadi Turhadi | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Wiwin Puspita Hadi | Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura | 1 |
| Laila Khamsatul Muharrami | Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura | 1 |
| Irsad Rosidi | Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura | 1 |
| Siti Ega Maryamah | Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura | 1 |
| Ghada Abd Elsattar Mohammed Oraby | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Fadillah Putra | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| M. Halim Natsir | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Idham Halil Zakaria | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| D Azaila | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| E Arisoesilaningish | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Chatarina Gradict Semiun | Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira | 1 |
| Dwi Rakhmatun Sulistiyaningrum | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Arie Srihardyastutie | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Saptoyo Saptoyo | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Parinda Suksabye | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Paitip Thiravetyan | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Dieter Ebert | University of Basel | 1 |
| Paitip Thiravetyan | King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi | 1 |
| Suharjono Suharjono | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Dian Aliviyanti | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Nobukazu Makagoshi | Afiliasi tidak diketahui | 1 |
| Rispah Hamzah | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Estri Laras Arumingtyas | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Ainun Sayyidah Zakiyah | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
| Rosina Monica | University of Brawijaya | 1 |
Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.