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Unveiling the Enigmatic Dwarf Horseface Loach Acanthopsoides molobrion: A Groundbreaking Discovery in Indonesia

Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education · Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 265–272

DOI
10.15294/biosaintifika.v16i2.5671
ISSN
2338-7610, 2085-191X
Terbit
2024-08-15
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Acanthopsoides molobrion is a freshwater previously known to be spread across Malaysia and Borneo. This study aimed to record for the first time the occurrence of the A. molobrion in Bangka Island, Indonesia, and update the geographic distribution of this species. This new record of freshwater fish provides an important contribution to the comprehension of the biogeography of the species. The purpose sampling approach was employed for this study to collect specimens. The species were then identified morphologically by the application of morphometric and meristic methods, and molecularly through the employ of DNA Barcoding. On 20th January 2023, two A. molobrion specimens were collected from the Bumang Kemuja River, Bangka Island using a fish trap. The new record of A. molobrion found here is the southernmost record for this species, expanding its geographic distribution. In addition, the latest record site is about 500 km south of the nearest locality in Peninsular Malaysia, and about 750 km southwest of the nearest locality in Borneo. The new record of A. molobrion has expanded the species' recorded distribution range, which has added to our understanding of this species. Furthermore, we present an updated record for the A. molobrion DNA sequence based on the COI gene. This sequence is the first DNA Barcode to Indonesia. Subsequently, the DNA sequence was registered into NCBI Genbank with the access code OR144414. This DNA barcode will be used as a standard for identifying A. molobrion and will aid in DNA and biotechnology-based studies in the future.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • University of Bangka Belitung
  • Universitas Airlangga
  • Universiti Putra Malaysia
  • Sultan Zainal Abidin University
  • Mie University
  • Universidade Federal do Maranhão
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Maheno Sri WidodoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Soemarno SoemarnoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Dewa Gede Raka WiadnyaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Abdul Rahem FaqihUniversity of Brawijaya1
Maftuch MaftuchUniversity of Brawijaya1
Robet Perangin-anginAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Devi WulansariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kim V VanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sudirman AdibrataUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Endang BidayaniUniversity of Bangka Belitung1
Lucas de Oliveira VieiraUniversidade Federal do Maranhão1
Muhamad AminHasanuddin University1
Muhammad Browijoyo SantanumurtiUniversitas Airlangga1
Syifania Hanifah SamaraUniversitas Airlangga1
Wahyu IsroniUniversitas Airlangga1
Muhammad Ar Rozzaaq NugrahaNational Taiwan Ocean University1
Muyassar H. AbualreeshKing Abdulaziz University1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Unveiling the Enigmatic Dwarf Horseface Loach Acanthopsoides molobrion: A Groundbreaking Discovery in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fitri Sil Valen</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Denny Syaputra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ismail, Mohd Hasmadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Swarlanda, Swarlanda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kamarudin, Ahmad Syazni </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Veryl Hasan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">I, Itaya </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">COI gene, DNA barcoding, freshwater species, geographical distribution, new record</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Acanthopsoides molobrion is a freshwater previously known to be spread across Malaysia and Borneo. This study aimed to record for the first time the occurrence of the A. molobrion in Bangka Island, Indonesia, and update the geographic distribution of this species. This new record of freshwater fish provides an important contribution to the comprehension of the biogeography of the species. The purpose sampling approach was employed for this study to collect specimens. The species were then identified morphologically by the application of morphometric and meristic methods, and molecularly through the employ of DNA Barcoding. On 20th January 2023, two A. molobrion specimens were collected from the Bumang Kemuja River, Bangka Island using a fish trap. The new record of A. molobrion found here is the southernmost record for this species, expanding its geographic distribution. In addition, the latest record site is about 500 km south of the nearest locality in Peninsular Malaysia, and about 750 km southwest of the nearest locality in Borneo. The new record of A. molobrion has expanded the species' recorded distribution range, which has added to our understanding of this species. Furthermore, we present an updated record for the A. molobrion DNA sequence based on the COI gene. This sequence is the first DNA Barcode to Indonesia. Subsequently, the DNA sequence was registered into NCBI Genbank with the access code OR144414. This DNA barcode will be used as a standard for identifying A. molobrion and will aid in DNA and biotechnology-based studies in the future.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/article/view/5671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/biosaintifika.v16i2.5671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology &amp; Biology Education; Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): August 2024; 265-272</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-7610</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-191X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/biosaintifika.v16i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/article/view/5671/1159</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology &amp; Biology Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>