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Effects of Autotomy on Haemolymph Profile and Mineral Composition in Mud Crab (Scylla serrata) at Pre and Post- Moulting Cycle

Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education · Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025) · hlm. 466–477

DOI
10.15294/biosaintifika.v17i3.24303
ISSN
2338-7610, 2085-191X
Terbit
2025-11-18
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Soft-shell crab is a valuable product variant in aquaculture, with moulting being a critical phase for its production. Physiological indicators such as haemolymph profiles and mineral content in muscle tissue are essential for assessing crab health and moulting performance. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of autotomy treatment on the physiological condition of mud crab (Scylla serrata), focusing on haemolymph characteristics and mineral concentrations in muscle during the pre-moulting and post-moulting phases. The treatment involved inducing autotomy of walking legs and claws. Sampling was conducted at four distinct phases: pre-autotomy, 15 hours post-autotomy, at immediate post-moult stage, and two days post-moulting. The physiological parameters observed included Total Haemocyte Count (THC) and Differential Haemocyte Count (DHC), comprising hyaline, semi-granular, and granular cell types. Muscle mineral content was assessed by measuring calcium, sodium, and phosphorus concentrations. Results indicated that autotomy reduced THC and the proportion of hyaline cells, while granular cells increased during the post-moulting phase. Calcium, sodium, and phosphorus concentrations decreased shortly after autotomy, peaked during moulting, and declined again after moulting. These findings provide insight into the physiological responses of mud crabs to autotomy and offer practical reference points for enhancing moulting success and supporting soft-shell crab production in aquaculture systems.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
  • Politeknik Negeri Madura
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Muhaimin HamzahUniversitas Halu Oleo9
Agus KurniaAfiliasi tidak diketahui8
Agus KurniaUniversitas Halu Oleo7
Wa IbaUniversitas Halu Oleo4
Oce AstutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
La SaraUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode Baytul AbidinUniversitas Halu Oleo3
. YusnainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Abdul Muis BalubiUniversitas Halu Oleo3
La Ode Baytul AbidinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad IdrisUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Abdul H. SaritaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ermayanti IshakAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Romy KetjulanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nuriman NurimanUniversitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe2
Asnani AsnaniUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Utama K. PangerangAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahmad S. PatadjaiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Indrayani IndrayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Muhammad RamliUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Zainuddin SaenongUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Ruslaini RuslainiUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Muhammad Natsir NessaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Iqbal DjawadAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Dody Dharmawan TrijunoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mulyadi MulyadiUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Muhammad Irfan BasriUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Abdul HamidPoliteknik Negeri Madura1
Kangkuso AnaluddinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La SyahrirUniversitas Halu Oleo1
LD Muhammad Yasir HayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asnani AsnaniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Khaidhar Ma’rufUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Yustika Intan PermatahatiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muhammad IdrisUniversitas Halu Oleo1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Effects of Autotomy on Haemolymph Profile and Mineral Composition in Mud Crab (Scylla serrata) at Pre and Post- Moulting Cycle</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yusnaini, Yusnaini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yanti, Esri </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sabilu, Kadir </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fekri, Latifa </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nur, Indriyani </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">soft-shell crab</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">autotomy-induced moulting</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">haemocyte profile</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">crab physiology</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">aquaculture management</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Soft-shell crab is a valuable product variant in aquaculture, with moulting being a critical phase for its production. Physiological indicators such as haemolymph profiles and mineral content in muscle tissue are essential for assessing crab health and moulting performance. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of autotomy treatment on the physiological condition of mud crab (Scylla serrata), focusing on haemolymph characteristics and mineral concentrations in muscle during the pre-moulting and post-moulting phases. The treatment involved inducing autotomy of walking legs and claws. Sampling was conducted at four distinct phases: pre-autotomy, 15 hours post-autotomy, at immediate post-moult stage, and two days post-moulting. The physiological parameters observed included Total Haemocyte Count (THC) and Differential Haemocyte Count (DHC), comprising hyaline, semi-granular, and granular cell types. Muscle mineral content was assessed by measuring calcium, sodium, and phosphorus concentrations. Results indicated that autotomy reduced THC and the proportion of hyaline cells, while granular cells increased during the post-moulting phase. Calcium, sodium, and phosphorus concentrations decreased shortly after autotomy, peaked during moulting, and declined again after moulting. These findings provide insight into the physiological responses of mud crabs to autotomy and offer practical reference points for enhancing moulting success and supporting soft-shell crab production in aquaculture systems.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-18</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/article/view/24303</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/biosaintifika.v17i3.24303</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology &amp; Biology Education; Vol. 17 No. 3 (2025): November 2025; 466-477</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2338-7610</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2085-191X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/biosaintifika.v17i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/biosaintifika/article/view/24303/7090</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology &amp; Biology Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>