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Analysis of Time Diversity Gain for Satellite Communication Link based on Ku-Band Rain Attenuation Data Measured in Malaysia

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) · Vol. 8 No. 4 (2018)

DOI
10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2608-2613
ISSN
2088-8708, 2088-8708
Published
2018-08-01
Publisher
Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

This paper reports a study on mitigation of propagation impairments on Earth–space communication links. The study uses time diversity as a technique for mitigating rain propagation impairment in order to rectify rain fade. Rain attenuation time series along earth-to-satellite link were measured for two years period at 12.255 GHz in Malaysia. The time diversity technique was applied on measured rain fade to investigate the level of possible improvement in system. Time diversity gain from measured one-minute rain attenuation for two years period was estimated and significant improvement was observed with different delays of time. These findings will be utilized as a useful tool for link designers to apply time diversity as a rain fade mitigation technique in Earth-satellite communications systems.

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 48 co-authorship links · 18 across different organisations

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  • International Islamic University Malaysia
  • University of Sousse
  • National University of Malaysia
  • International Islamic University, Islamabad
  • Özyeğin University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Israth Jahan ChowdhuryInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Md. Rafiqul IslamInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Nur Aishah ZainalInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Ahmed Samir Abed BadawiInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Siti Hajar YusoffInternational Islamic University Malaysia1
Aisha HashimAffiliation unknown1
Mohammed ElamassieÖzyeğin University1
Nurul Fadzlin HasbullahaAffiliation unknown1
Sheroz KhanInternational Islamic University, Islamabad1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2088-8708/works, first harvested 27 Okt 2026, last seen 27 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Analysis of Time Diversity Gain for Satellite Communication Link based on Ku-Band Rain Attenuation Data Measured in Malaysia</dc:title><dc:creator>Rafiqul, Islam Md.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Lwas, Ali Kadhim</dc:creator><dc:creator>Habaebi, Mohamed Hadi</dc:creator><dc:creator>Alam, Md Moktarul</dc:creator><dc:creator>Chebil, Jalel</dc:creator><dc:creator>Singh Mandeep, Jit</dc:creator><dc:creator>Zyoud, Alhareth</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;lt;span&amp;gt;This paper reports a study on mitigation of propagation impairments on Earth–space communication links. The study uses time diversity as a technique for mitigating rain propagation impairment in order to rectify rain fade. Rain attenuation time series along earth-to-satellite link were measured for two years period at 12.255 GHz in Malaysia. The time diversity technique was applied on measured rain fade to investigate the level of possible improvement in system. Time diversity gain from measured one-minute rain attenuation for two years period was estimated and significant improvement was observed with different delays of time. These findings will be utilized as a useful tool for link designers to apply time diversity as a rain fade mitigation technique in Earth-satellite communications systems.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:publisher><dc:date>2018-08-01</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2608-2613</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.11591/ijece.v8i4.pp2608-2613</dc:identifier><dc:source>International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE); Vol 8 No 4 (2018); 2608</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:source>2088-8708</dc:source><dc:relation>http://ijece.iaescore.com/index.php/IJECE/article/viewFile/11904/9108</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>