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Sharia Law and Minority Civil Rights: The Access of Non-Muslims to Bureaucracy and Public Services in the Aceh Province

Contemporary Issues on Interfaith Law and Society · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 87–110

DOI
10.15294/ciils.v4i1.24934
ISSN
2829-8624, 2829-8373
Terbit
2025-06-27
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The objective of this article is to examine the extent to which the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh has affected the civil rights of non-Muslim groups. Its focus is on their access to bureaucracy and public services after the implementation of Islamic sharia. The article seeks to answer these questions: (1) What is the opinion of the non-Muslim communities in Aceh on the implementation of Sharia law and its impacts on their lives in Aceh? (2) Do they experience discrimination when it comes to bureaucracy, government, and access to public services after the special autonomy status granted in Aceh? (3) What is the strategy for strengthening access to bureaucracy and public services for non-Muslim community in Aceh? To answer this question, the author conducted research using a qualitative approach with a purposive sampling technique involving seven informants ranging from local bureaucrats, interfaith leaders and non-moslem NGO to utilizes in-depth explanation to assess the accessibility of public services and bureaucratic systems under the implementation of Sharia law. The article indicates that there has been a shifting opinion among non-Muslims in Aceh before and after the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Aceh. Before the implementation of Islamic law, they had a slanted view of Islamic law. But after the implementation of Islamic Sharia, their views have changed positively. When dealing with bureaucracy and public services, non-Muslims generally do not feel any discrimination. However, there have been instances where non-Muslims faced difficulties in obtaining permits for activities.

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Rini FidiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Suhadi SuhadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Sudijono SastroatmodjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Dina Silvia PuteriAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Abdul Halim MomoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
R Benny RiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ridwan ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Asmarani RamliAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nurul FibriantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rahayu Fery AnitasariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko MukmintoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Widhiyanto WidhiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Zahra MauludinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Brian MarcelinoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Choirunnisa AdleaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Syatriawan LaguraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dewi SulistianingsihState University of Semarang2
I Made Widia Wirya PutraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Bayangsari WedhatamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Salim SalimUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Darnawati DarnawatiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Jamiludin JamiludinUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La BatiaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La Ode JuhardinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nerlin NerlinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti HanadiraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Samiruddin T Samiruddin TAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anggraeni AnggraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andriani AndrianiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Andi Syahrir PAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Salimin AAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Santi SantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Riska RiskaUniversitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka1
Arsidik AsuruAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ridwan RidwanUniversitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry1
Desy H SadirAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ciils/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Sharia Law and Minority Civil Rights: The Access of Non-Muslims to Bureaucracy and Public Services in the Aceh Province</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhtada, Dani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Irawaty, Irawaty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ningsih, Ayup Suran</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alkhair, Rayyan</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">sharia law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Aceh</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">burreaucracy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">governance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">non-muslim</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The objective of this article is to examine the extent to which the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh has affected the civil rights of non-Muslim groups. Its focus is on their access to bureaucracy and public services after the implementation of Islamic sharia. The article seeks to answer these questions: (1) What is the opinion of the non-Muslim communities in Aceh on the implementation of Sharia law and its impacts on their lives in Aceh? (2) Do they experience discrimination when it comes to bureaucracy, government, and access to public services after the special autonomy status granted in Aceh? (3) What is the strategy for strengthening access to bureaucracy and public services for non-Muslim community in Aceh? To answer this question, the author conducted research using a qualitative approach with a purposive sampling technique involving seven informants ranging from local bureaucrats, interfaith leaders and non-moslem NGO to utilizes in-depth explanation to assess the accessibility of public services and bureaucratic systems under the implementation of Sharia law. The article indicates that there has been a shifting opinion among non-Muslims in Aceh before and after the implementation of Islamic Sharia in Aceh. Before the implementation of Islamic law, they had a slanted view of Islamic law. But after the implementation of Islamic Sharia, their views have changed positively. When dealing with bureaucracy and public services, non-Muslims generally do not feel any discrimination. However, there have been instances where non-Muslims faced difficulties in obtaining permits for activities.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-27</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ciils/article/view/24934</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ciils.v4i1.24934</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Contemporary Issues on Interfaith Law and Society; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Intersections of Religious Diversity, Legal Frameworks, and Human Rights; 87-110</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-8624</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-8373</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ciils/article/view/24934/4778</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Dani Muhtada, Irawaty, Ayup Suran Ningsih, Rayyan Alkhair (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>