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Role of Justice Collaborators in Uncovering Terrorist Networks: Effectiveness Analysis in Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System: Peran Saksi Pelaku yang Bekerjasama (Justice Collaborator) dalam Mengungkap Jaringan Terorisme: Analisis Efektivitas dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia

Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 125–160

DOI
10.15294/ijctns.v4i1.25935
ISSN
2829-890X, 2829-9027
Terbit
2025-07-21
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Terrorism is a type of organized crime that falls into the category of extraordinary crime. Overcoming this also requires the use of extraordinary measures. Justice collaborator (JC) is a scheme that can optimize the process of handling criminal acts of terrorism, which not only includes repressive efforts (penal path) but prevents similar crimes from occurring early by revealing a wider terrorist network. This study analyzes the role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks and the effectiveness of their application in the criminal justice system. This study is a type of juridical-normative research using a statute approach. The role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks has been regulated in several rules that are separate from regulations on overcoming criminal acts of terrorism. The non-single legal basis gives rise to different interpretations, thus having implications for the ineffectiveness of the role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks. This can be seen from the absence of a unified coordination of law enforcement officers to ensure the fulfillment of the rights of protection and appreciation for justice collaborators (JC). The implementation in the criminal justice system raises several obstacles, including the mechanism, multi-agency coordination, qualifications, and credibility of the perpetrators who are made justice collaborators (JC). This study concludes that there needs to be an update to regulating justice collaborators (JC) into a single law binding on all criminal justice institutions. There are two update mechanisms: creating a single law or including it in the Criminal Code Bill. Further research is expected to deepen the understanding of empirical data and the use of normative data.

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27 penulis · 101 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 21 lintas organisasi

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté
  • Sultan Qaboos University
  • The University of Queensland
  • National University of Singapore
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Anis WidyawatiState University of Semarang5
Rohadhatul AisyState University of Semarang4
Heru SetyantoState University of Semarang4
Lyna LatifahState University of Semarang3
Adilia Putri KusumaState University of Semarang2
Dian LatifianiState University of Semarang2
Siti Amatil UlfiyahState University of Semarang2
Amel Ellsamia IndiyaniState University of Semarang2
Sonny Saptoajie WicaksonoState University of Semarang2
Duhita Driyah SupraptiState University of Semarang1
Salman AlfarisiState University of Semarang1
Panggih Kusuma NingrumUniversité Bourgogne Franche-Comté1
Rafli Zidan Eka RamadhanState University of Semarang1
Fateema MuslihatunSultan Qaboos University1
Bagus Hendradi KusumaState University of Semarang1
Lulus Rahma PutraState University of Semarang1
Cahya WulandariState University of Semarang1
Ali MasyharState University of Semarang1
Yeriko Anugrah Pratama DamanikState University of Semarang1
Dafa Pranaja Sarwahita SudibyaState University of Semarang1
Jack Andrew WilsonThe University of Queensland1
Aisha Nur RahmanNational University of Singapore1
Muhammad Reza FaturahmanState University of Semarang1
Nisrina KhoirunnisaState University of Semarang1
Ridwan ArifinState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/counterterrorism/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Role of Justice Collaborators in Uncovering Terrorist Networks: Effectiveness Analysis in Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System: Peran Saksi Pelaku yang Bekerjasama (Justice Collaborator) dalam Mengungkap Jaringan Terorisme: Analisis Efektivitas dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muhammad Faiq Zuhrul Anam</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Shofriya Qonitatin Abidah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Justice Collaborators</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Terrorism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Terrorist Networks</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Criminal Justice System</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Terrorism is a type of organized crime that falls into the category of extraordinary crime. Overcoming this also requires the use of extraordinary measures. Justice collaborator (JC) is a scheme that can optimize the process of handling criminal acts of terrorism, which not only includes repressive efforts (penal path) but prevents similar crimes from occurring early by revealing a wider terrorist network. This study analyzes the role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks and the effectiveness of their application in the criminal justice system. This study is a type of juridical-normative research using a statute approach. The role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks has been regulated in several rules that are separate from regulations on overcoming criminal acts of terrorism. The non-single legal basis gives rise to different interpretations, thus having implications for the ineffectiveness of the role of justice collaborators (JC) in revealing terrorist networks. This can be seen from the absence of a unified coordination of law enforcement officers to ensure the fulfillment of the rights of protection and appreciation for justice collaborators (JC). The implementation in the criminal justice system raises several obstacles, including the mechanism, multi-agency coordination, qualifications, and credibility of the perpetrators who are made justice collaborators (JC). This study concludes that there needs to be an update to regulating justice collaborators (JC) into a single law binding on all criminal justice institutions. There are two update mechanisms: creating a single law or including it in the Criminal Code Bill. Further research is expected to deepen the understanding of empirical data and the use of normative data.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-21</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/counterterrorism/article/view/25935</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijctns.v4i1.25935</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025; 125-160</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-890X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-9027</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijctns.v4i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/counterterrorism/article/view/25935/4581</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Indonesian Journal of Counter Terrorism and National Security</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>