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The Role of Green Budgeting on Environmental Quality on Indonesia

Economics Development Analysis Journal · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023) · hlm. 217–230

DOI
10.15294/edaj.v12i2.68929
ISSN
2252-6560
Terbit
2023-06-06
Penerbit
Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Law Number 32 of 2009 requires Regional Governments to allocate an adequate environmental protection and management budget. However, the allocation of green budgeting is less than 1% of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. This study aims to determine the effect of green budgeting, Human Development Index (HDI), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and population density on environmental quality in Indonesia from 2011-2020. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with panel data regression analysis techniques. Data were taken from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2011 – 2020. The research variables are Environmental Quality, Green Budgeting, Human Development Index, Foreign Direct Investment, and Population Density. The data were obtained from the Central Agency of Statistics and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic Indonesia using literature study data collection techniques. The data was processed using the Eviews 9.0 analysis tool, with the Fixed Effects Model as the best model. The finding shows that green budgeting has a positive but insignificant effect, Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant positive effect. In contrast, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and population density significantly negatively affect environmental quality in Indonesia.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
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Ita NuryanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dwi RahmayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Avi Budi SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Kamal RamadhaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mia LiliawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rista MaulidinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rana Sharjeel AkhtarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muh. Adrikni Al HakimAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lutfiani Puspita DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Indung WijayantoState University of Semarang1
Cahya WulandariState University of Semarang1
Sarah Rinda SulistyoningrumAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Agus HermantoUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya1
Afif Dhia PratamaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fredericho Mego SundoroAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka RochaningrumAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kurniasih KurniasihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Shella Monica FatimahtuzzahraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Novi Nur AzizahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Havidz Aldi SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/edaj/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">The Role of Green Budgeting on Environmental Quality on Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nihayah, Dyah Maya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Diastuti, Rini</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Law Number 32 of 2009 requires Regional Governments to allocate an adequate environmental protection and management budget. However, the allocation of green budgeting is less than 1% of the Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget. This study aims to determine the effect of green budgeting, Human Development Index (HDI), Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and population density on environmental quality in Indonesia from 2011-2020. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with panel data regression analysis techniques. Data were taken from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2011 – 2020. The research variables are Environmental Quality, Green Budgeting, Human Development Index, Foreign Direct Investment, and Population Density. The data were obtained from the Central Agency of Statistics and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Republic Indonesia using literature study data collection techniques. The data was processed using the Eviews 9.0 analysis tool, with the Fixed Effects Model as the best model. The finding shows that green budgeting has a positive but insignificant effect, Human Development Index (HDI) has a significant positive effect. In contrast, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and population density significantly negatively affect environmental quality in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-06-06</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/edaj/article/view/68929</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/edaj.v12i2.68929</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Economics Development Analysis Journal; Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal; 217-230</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6560</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/edaj/article/view/68929/24432</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Economics Development Analysis Journal</dc:rights>
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