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Analysis of Factors Influencing Rice Imports in Indonesia

Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 44–54

DOI
10.15294/efficient.v7i1.4832
ISSN
2655-318X, 2655-6197
Terbit
2024-01-23
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Indonesia is an agricultural country with great potential in producing food commodities. Rice is the most widely consumed food commodity by the Indonesian population, so one of the main tasks of the government is to ensure that the availability of rice can meet the needs of the community. This study aims to analyze the effect of rice production, price of imported rice, urban population growth, and foreign exchange reserves on rice imports in Indonesia in 1985-2021. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data obtained from UN Comtrade, FAO, and the World Bank. The research method used is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of the study stated that (1) rice production has a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term, (2) the price of imported rice has a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term, (3) urban population growth has no significant effect on imports rice in the short term, but has a significant effect on rice imports in the long term, and (4) foreign exchange reserves have a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Universitas Wahid Hasyim
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Timung Tri PrasetyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Neni Rohmatul JannahState University of Semarang1
Dyah Candra KiranaState University of Semarang1
Amin PujiatiState University of Semarang1
Reza Nadya Isabella PutriState University of Semarang1
Ferdian Adi CristantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wijang SakitriState University of Semarang1
Devina RahmayantiState University of Semarang1
Nailatul HidayahState University of Semarang1
Azka FadlliState University of Semarang1
Tionarta BakaraState University of Semarang1
Asila MurdiahState University of Semarang1
Bella Mayriska RahmawatiState University of Semarang1
Mega SilviaState University of Semarang1
FafuridaState University of Semarang1
KarsinahState University of Semarang1
Grace Natalia MarpaungState University of Semarang1
Deky Aji SusenoState University of Semarang1
Phany Ineke PutriState University of Semarang1
Sepviana Nur KumalaSebelas Maret University1
Diva Riza FahlefiUniversitas Wahid Hasyim1
Farida Nur AzizahState University of Semarang1
Yozi Aulia RahmanState University of Semarang1
Shanty OktaviliaState University of Semarang1
Dwi RahmayaniState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/efficient/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis of Factors Influencing Rice Imports in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kusmiati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Prasetyo Ari Bowo</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Rice</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Imports</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Urban Population</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Foreign Exchange Reserves</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Error Correction Model</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Indonesia is an agricultural country with great potential in producing food commodities. Rice is the most widely consumed food commodity by the Indonesian population, so one of the main tasks of the government is to ensure that the availability of rice can meet the needs of the community. This study aims to analyze the effect of rice production, price of imported rice, urban population growth, and foreign exchange reserves on rice imports in Indonesia in 1985-2021. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data obtained from UN Comtrade, FAO, and the World Bank. The research method used is the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results of the study stated that (1) rice production has a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term, (2) the price of imported rice has a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term, (3) urban population growth has no significant effect on imports rice in the short term, but has a significant effect on rice imports in the long term, and (4) foreign exchange reserves have a significant effect on rice imports in the short and long term.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-01-23</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/efficient/article/view/4832</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/efficient.v7i1.4832</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024); 44-54</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-318X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-6197</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/cr0e1j36</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/efficient/article/view/4832/357</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>