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The Urgency of Legal Protection For Indonesian Illegal Migrant Workers From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law

The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education · Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026) · hlm. 657–720

DOI
10.15294/ijicle.v7i4.36203
ISSN
2721-8368
Terbit
2026-02-28
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study examines the legal protection of illegal Indonesian migrant workers, who are considered both as lawbreakers and victims of exploitation, in the context of compliance with Indonesian migrant worker and immigration laws and the protection of human rights based on Islamic law. Using normative legal research, the study analyses the imbalance between Law No. 18/2017, which limits protection for migrant workers who have legal documents, and the 1990 CMW Convention and the 2000 Palermo Protocol, which guaranty the basic rights, regardless of the legal status. The results of the study reveal that the pros and cons regarding illegal procedural Indonesian migrant workers are in substance to the violation of the law. From an Islamic law perspective, this issue needs to be addressed and a solution sought by updating Law Number 18 of 2017 so that there is no difference between official and unofficial Indonesian migrant workers. This is in line with the maqashid syari'ah in Islamic law, the 1990 CMW Convention and the 2000 Palermo Protocol.

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40 penulis · 96 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 18 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Langlangbuana
  • Diponegoro University
  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • Universitas Wahid Hasyim
  • Seoul National University
  • Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Martitah MartitahState University of Semarang9
Yuli Prasetyo AdhiDiponegoro University7
Waspiah WaspiahState University of Semarang6
Rahmawati Mohd YusoffUniversiti Teknologi MARA4
Ridwan ArifinState University of Semarang4
Arif HidayatState University of Semarang3
Rini FidiyaniState University of Semarang2
Asep RozaliAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Purniawati PurniawatiState University of Semarang2
Nikmatul KasanaState University of Semarang2
Abraham AbrahamState University of Semarang2
Windi AgustinState University of Semarang2
Masyitha Aulia ArifaState University of Semarang2
Saru ArifinState University of Semarang2
Dian LatifianiState University of Semarang2
Muhammad Shidqon PrabowoUniversitas Wahid Hasyim2
Pujiono PujionoState University of Semarang2
Muhammad Azil MaskurState University of Semarang2
Ratih DamayantiState University of Semarang2
Putri Balqis Nuril HakimState University of Semarang2
Ahmad Gelora MahardikaSeoul National University2
Bayangsari WedhatamiState University of Semarang2
Ali MasyharState University of Semarang2
Gianefi SafitriDirektorat Jenderal Imigrasi1
Jafar SidikUniversitas Langlangbuana1
Edi PramonoUniversitas Langlangbuana1
Deni HaspadaUniversitas Langlangbuana1
Ratna LaniatiState University of Semarang1
Renggha PrimaState University of Semarang1
Salman AlfarisiState University of Semarang1
Najwa Hanif Artfian Arrasyid Aulia PutraState University of Semarang1
Primerta Putri HapsariState University of Semarang1
Arini SalsabilaState University of Semarang1
Ayuk AnggeraeniState University of Semarang1
Dewi FatmawatiState University of Semarang1
Saefudin SaefudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yves PaathState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/iccle/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Urgency of Legal Protection For Indonesian Illegal Migrant Workers From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mohammad Reza Fachruddin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rodiyah, Rodiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Dewi Sulistianingsih</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Illegal Indonesian Migrant Workers</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examines the legal protection of illegal Indonesian migrant workers, who are considered both as lawbreakers and victims of exploitation, in the context of compliance with Indonesian migrant worker and immigration laws and the protection of human rights based on Islamic law. Using normative legal research, the study analyses the imbalance between Law No. 18/2017, which limits protection for migrant workers who have legal documents, and the 1990 CMW Convention and the 2000 Palermo Protocol, which guaranty the basic rights, regardless of the legal status. The results of the study reveal that the pros and cons regarding illegal procedural Indonesian migrant workers are in substance to the violation of the law. From an Islamic law perspective, this issue needs to be addressed and a solution sought by updating Law Number 18 of 2017 so that there is no difference between official and unofficial Indonesian migrant workers. This is in line with the maqashid syari'ah in Islamic law, the 1990 CMW Convention and the 2000 Palermo Protocol.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-02-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/iccle/article/view/36203</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijicle.v7i4.36203</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education; Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): December; 657-720</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2721-8368</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijicle.v7i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/iccle/article/view/36203/8582</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Mohammad Reza Fachruddin, Rodiyah Rodiyah, Dewi Sulistianingsih (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>