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Smoking Ban on Public Transport: How do we protect and advocate for consumers?

Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 567–592

DOI
10.15294/ijals.v7i1.28892
ISSN
2686-2611, 2686-2085
Terbit
2025-10-13
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Public transportation is very important for the mobility of Indonesian society and is used by millions of people every day, there is still a big problem related to smoking. Many regulations, implementation and law enforcement are still difficult. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Data collection is carried out through tracing primary, secondary and tensier legal materials and literature studies. In addition, this study develops a model of harmonization of laws and regulations for law enforcement of smoking bans on public transportation through an integrated regulatory framework approach to consumer protection, health and transportation regulations. It aims to identify weaknesses in the regulatory and law enforcement system, and to formulate more effective strategies to protect the rights of public transportation consumers to a smoke-free environment, so that it can provide more optimal protection for the health and safety of public transportation users in Indonesia.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • University of Mataram
  • Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
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Martitah MartitahAfiliasi tidak diketahui12
Pujiono PujionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui10
Triyono TriyonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Rini FidiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Muhyidin MuhyidinUniversity of Mataram4
Yuli Prasetyo AdhiAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Rahmawati Mohd YusoffAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
MUHAMMAD SHIDQON PRABOWOAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Mohammad Reza FachruddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Andry SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
LAGA SUGIARTOAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
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Rodiyah RodiyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abraham AbrahamAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Windi AgustinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Masyitha Aulia ArifaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Saru ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dani MuhtadaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Kun Retno HandayaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Indah Sri UtariAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Arif HidayatAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Gianefi SafitriDirektorat Jenderal Imigrasi1
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NURROHMAH NURROHMAHAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
RATNA WIDYANINGSIHAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Delia PangestiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhamad Syahrul ApriliyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Khasanah S. L.Afiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harry NugrohoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Smoking Ban on Public Transport: How do we protect and advocate for consumers?</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sulistianingsih, Dewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Adhi, Yuli Prasetyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syakila, Nabila Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mohd Yusoff, Rahmawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Consumer Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Smoking Ban</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Public Transportation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Smoke-Free Areas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Advocacy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Public transportation is very important for the mobility of Indonesian society and is used by millions of people every day, there is still a big problem related to smoking. Many regulations, implementation and law enforcement are still difficult. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Data collection is carried out through tracing primary, secondary and tensier legal materials and literature studies. In addition, this study develops a model of harmonization of laws and regulations for law enforcement of smoking bans on public transportation through an integrated regulatory framework approach to consumer protection, health and transportation regulations. It aims to identify weaknesses in the regulatory and law enforcement system, and to formulate more effective strategies to protect the rights of public transportation consumers to a smoke-free environment, so that it can provide more optimal protection for the health and safety of public transportation users in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/28892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijals.v7i1.28892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues on Advocacy and Legal Services; 567-592</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2611</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2085</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijals.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/28892/6379</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Dewi Sulistianingsih, Yuli Prasetyo Adhi, Nabila Putri Syakila, Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>