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Towards a Structured Legal Framework for Protecting Home Worker’s Rights in Indonesia

Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026) · hlm. 179–210

DOI
10.15294/ijals.v8i1.34367
ISSN
2686-2611, 2686-2085
Terbit
2026-06-08
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Home-based workers constitute a segment of the labor force who carry out their work from their residences, typically under informal employment arrangements, which often results in their exclusion from adequate legal protections. The definitional distinctions between home- based workers and other categories of workers, coupled with their significant numbers, underscore the urgency of recognizing and ensuring legal protections for this group. This study aims to examine the risks and challenges faced by home-based workers within industrial contexts and to enhance understanding of the labor rights that are often denied to them. This study uses a normative juridical method, with statutory and conceptual approach, based on a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that home-based workers encounter a range of issues, including the absence of written employment contracts, substandard wages, excessive working hours, lack of social security coverage, and constraints on forming labor unions. Additionally, exploitative practices such as the involvement of child labor and the imposition of production costs on workers are prevalent. Addressing these challenges requires strengthening legal awareness and ensuring that home-based workers are afforded the rights and protections to which they are entitled.

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  • State University of Semarang
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Ali MasyharAfiliasi tidak diketahui13
Ridwan ArifinAfiliasi tidak diketahui12
Dian LatifianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Dede IndraswaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
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Adinda Ratna PertiwiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Asmarani RamliAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
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Rasdi RasdiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Adrian HadiputraAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ikram AmrullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hibatullah MaajidAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Winarsih WinarsihUniversitas Gadjah Mada2
Mutmainah Nur QoiriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rini FidiyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Destika Santi Putri SarfitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Jamaluddin Jamal MuhsenAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Asyaffa Ridzqi AmandhaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Dewi SulistianingsihState University of Semarang2
Mohammad Reza FachruddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Nikmatul KasanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 5 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Towards a Structured Legal Framework for Protecting Home Worker’s Rights in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Damayanti, Ratih</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rodiyah, Rodiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maskur, Muhammad Azil</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hakim, Putri Balqis Nuril</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putri, Quinny Azalia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mahardika, Ahmad Gelora</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">legal protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">home workers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">informal employment</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">labor rights</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Home-based workers constitute a segment of the labor force who carry out their work from their residences, typically under informal employment arrangements, which often results in their exclusion from adequate legal protections. The definitional distinctions between home- based workers and other categories of workers, coupled with their significant numbers, underscore the urgency of recognizing and ensuring legal protections for this group. This study aims to examine the risks and challenges faced by home-based workers within industrial contexts and to enhance understanding of the labor rights that are often denied to them. This study uses a normative juridical method, with statutory and conceptual approach, based on a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The findings reveal that home-based workers encounter a range of issues, including the absence of written employment contracts, substandard wages, excessive working hours, lack of social security coverage, and constraints on forming labor unions. Additionally, exploitative practices such as the involvement of child labor and the imposition of production costs on workers are prevalent. Addressing these challenges requires strengthening legal awareness and ensuring that home-based workers are afforded the rights and protections to which they are entitled.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/34367</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijals.v8i1.34367</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Legal Advocacy and Justice Innovation; 179-210</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2611</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2085</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijals.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/34367/9989</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Ratih Damayanti, Rodiyah Rodiyah, Muhammad Azil Maskur, Putri Balqis Nuril Hakim, Quinny Azalia Putri, Ahmad Gelora Mahardika (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>