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Legal and Regulatory Issues Concerning the Concept of Cloud Seeding in Climate Change Mitigation

Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 123–152

DOI
10.15294/ijel.v4i1.21627
ISSN
2829-9590, 2829-9582
Terbit
2025-07-29
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Cloud Seeding is a recent scientific discovery on weather modification and alteration that aims to enhance rainfall in addressing drought and climate change issues. However, despite this potent discovery there are several legal issues yet to be addressed in the usage of cloud seeding. Hence, the study examines the legal issue arising from cloud seeding. The study adopts a doctrinal method of study, relying on primary and secondary research material, such as laws, journal articles, internet articles, and other relevant research material. The data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive and analytical method. The study found that cloud seeding is a potential means of curtailing the incidence of drought and desertification caused by climate change arising from harmful industrial and human activities. However, the study also found that several legal issues may arise in utilising cloud seeding, which includes a lack of comprehensive international law regulating cloud Seeding, the inability of the existing laws to address transboundary issues, liability, impose due compliance and sanction of wrong utilising cloud seeding that adversely alter the natural state of the environment. Concerning this the study concludes and recommends that there is a need for a unified global legal framework to ensure the responsible use of cloud seeding and effective regulation.

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Evis GarunjaAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Oluwaseye Oluwayomi IkubanniAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
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Erma RusdianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ousu MendyAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Esther Chetachukwu AidonojieAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
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Mukhlis MukhlisAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Oaihimire Idemudia EdetalehnAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Obieshi EregbuonyeAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hassan IsmailaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Souad EzzeroualiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Lindra DarnelaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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. PamujiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
M. IqbalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ajeng Permata SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
FernandhoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yusuf Ibrahim ArowosaiyeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Helmy BoemiyaUniversitas Trunodjoyo Madura1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijel/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Legal and Regulatory Issues Concerning the Concept of Cloud Seeding in Climate Change Mitigation</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mukhlish, Mukhlish </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aidonojie, Paul Atagamen</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Jufri, Muwaffiq</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Okpoko, Mercy Osemudiame</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Obieshi , Eregbuonye</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cloud</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Seeding</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">International</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Regulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Cloud Seeding is a recent scientific discovery on weather modification and alteration that aims to enhance rainfall in addressing drought and climate change issues. However, despite this potent discovery there are several legal issues yet to be addressed in the usage of cloud seeding. Hence, the study examines the legal issue arising from cloud seeding. The study adopts a doctrinal method of study, relying on primary and secondary research material, such as laws, journal articles, internet articles, and other relevant research material. The data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive and analytical method. The study found that cloud seeding is a potential means of curtailing the incidence of drought and desertification caused by climate change arising from harmful industrial and human activities. However, the study also found that several legal issues may arise in utilising cloud seeding, which includes a lack of comprehensive international law regulating cloud Seeding, the inability of the existing laws to address transboundary issues, liability, impose due compliance and sanction of wrong utilising cloud seeding that adversely alter the natural state of the environment. Concerning this the study concludes and recommends that there is a need for a unified global legal framework to ensure the responsible use of cloud seeding and effective regulation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijel/article/view/21627</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijel.v4i1.21627</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Environmental Law and Sustainable Development; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025; 123-152</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-9590</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-9582</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijel/article/view/21627/5263</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Mukhlish Mukhlish, Paul Atagamen Aidonojie , Jufri Muwaffiq Jufri, Mercy Osemudiame Okpoko, Eregbuonye Obieshi Ph.D. (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>