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RECONSTRUCTING DEMOCRATIC MEDIA GOVERNANCE AMID PLATFORM DOMINANCE IN INDONESIA

Indonesia Media Law Review · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

DOI
10.15294/imrev.v5i1.48839
ISSN
2829-7423, 2829-7628
Terbit
2026-06-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

Digital platforms have become dominant actors in shaping public discourse, political communication, and democratic participation in Indonesia. While these platforms facilitate freedom of expression and access to information, their algorithmic governance also raises concerns regarding transparency, accountability, misinformation, and democratic integrity. This study aims to analyze the challenges of democratic media governance amid platform dominance and to formulate a legal reconstruction model that balances freedom of expression with algorithmic regulation. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research, including legislation, legal doctrines, academic journals, and relevant international regulatory frameworks, and were analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical methods. The findings demonstrate that Indonesia’s existing media regulatory framework remains inadequate in addressing the legal consequences of algorithmic control exercised by digital platforms. The absence of comprehensive standards concerning transparency, accountability, and public oversight has weakened democratic governance within the digital public sphere. This study concludes that democratic media governance in Indonesia requires a reconstructed legal framework that strengthens platform accountability, promotes algorithmic transparency, protects freedom of expression, and ensures democratic oversight in the digital era.

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  • Universitas Sumatera Utara
  • Riau University
  • State University of Gorontalo
  • Indonesia Open University
  • University of Mataram
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Mexsasai IndraRiau University2
WirawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
M Jeffri Arlinandes ChandraIndonesia Open University2
A. Rahmat WirawanIndonesia Open University2
Umar MahdiUniversitas Jabal Ghafur2
Erdianto EffendiRiau University1
Anang Hendri PrayogoUniversitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon1
Andi Hakim LubisMedan Area University1
Yuliana YulianaTanjungpura University1
Kevin M. RiveraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohamad Hidayat MuhtarState University of Gorontalo1
Askari RazakUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
TarmudiUniversitas Ibnu Chaldun Jakarta1
Zean Via Aulia HakimUniversitas Sumatera Utara1
Fauzan GhafurPoliteknik Negeri Medan1
Indana ZulfahUniversitas Sumatera Utara1
Hengki HengkiInstitut Sains dan Bisnis Atma Luhur1
Nurnaningsih NurnaningsihUniversity of Indonesia1
Agrifin Bernadeth Criemen LokovettorUniversitas Katolik Widya Mandira1
Sulis SetyowatiUniversitas Pamulang1
Novendri Mohamad NggiluState University of Gorontalo1
Chami YassineAbu Dhabi University1
Amirulhakim Bin Ahmad NadzriIslamic College As-Sofa1
Ishaq IshaqUniversitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi1
Ismandianto IsmandiantoRiau University1
Arini Azka MuthiaNational University of Malaysia1
Yenny FebriantyPakuan University1
Hikam HulwanullahThe University of Melbourne1
Bintara Sura PriambadaUniversitas Surakarta1
Didik SuhariyantoUniversitas Bung Karno1
Sinta Dyah KiranaUniversity of Sheffield1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/imrev/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">RECONSTRUCTING DEMOCRATIC MEDIA GOVERNANCE AMID PLATFORM DOMINANCE IN INDONESIA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tajudin, Tajudin</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saragih, Geofani Milthree</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ishwara, Ade Sathya Sanathana </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">MP, H. Muhamad Rezky Pahlawan </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ishaq, Fadhli Muhaimin </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Democratic Media Governance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Freedom of Expression</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Digital Democracy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Digital platforms have become dominant actors in shaping public discourse, political communication, and democratic participation in Indonesia. While these platforms facilitate freedom of expression and access to information, their algorithmic governance also raises concerns regarding transparency, accountability, misinformation, and democratic integrity. This study aims to analyze the challenges of democratic media governance amid platform dominance and to formulate a legal reconstruction model that balances freedom of expression with algorithmic regulation. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research, including legislation, legal doctrines, academic journals, and relevant international regulatory frameworks, and were analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical methods. The findings demonstrate that Indonesia’s existing media regulatory framework remains inadequate in addressing the legal consequences of algorithmic control exercised by digital platforms. The absence of comprehensive standards concerning transparency, accountability, and public oversight has weakened democratic governance within the digital public sphere. This study concludes that democratic media governance in Indonesia requires a reconstructed legal framework that strengthens platform accountability, promotes algorithmic transparency, protects freedom of expression, and ensures democratic oversight in the digital era.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/imrev/article/view/48839</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/imrev.v5i1.48839</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesia Media Law Review; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June, 2026</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-7423</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2829-7628</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/imrev/article/view/48839/10403</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Tajudin Tajudin, Geofani Milthree Saragih, Ade Sathya Sanathana  Ishwara, H. Muhamad Rezky Pahlawan  MP, Fadhli Muhaimin  Ishaq (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>