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Rethinking Justice: The Urgent Need to Simplify Legal Appeals and Cassation for Faster Administrative Court Decisions

Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev) · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 59–74

DOI
10.15294/islrev.v7i1.18865
ISSN
2654-8763, 2654-3125
Terbit
2025-03-25
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

The efficiency of procedural examinations in Indonesia’s state administrative courts is essential for ensuring timely justice, especially in cases requiring urgent resolution. However, the current appeals and cassation processes often extend the overall timeline, undermining the court's ability to address urgent matters swiftly. While the initial procedural examination may be expedited, the subsequent appeal and cassation stages follow the same cumbersome steps as ordinary procedures, leading to significant delays—sometimes spanning several months. This prolonged timeline is particularly concerning when quick resolution is critical, as it can hinder the effective administration of justice. This study examines the necessity of simplifying the legal appeals and cassation processes to ensure faster and more efficient case resolutions in state administrative courts. Using a normative juridical research method, the paper assesses the inefficiencies of the current system, highlighting the urgent need for reform. It draws on Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory to identify gaps within the existing framework that contribute to delays and proposes strategic interventions to streamline these processes. The findings suggest that, in addition to simplifying procedural measures, the integration of technology—such as an e-court system—could significantly expedite the appeal and cassation processes. By embracing digital solutions, administrative courts can reduce case backlogs and enhance efficiency, thus improving the overall responsiveness of the judicial system. This research contributes novel insights into how legal procedures can be reformed to better meet the demands of urgent cases. The study emphasizes the critical importance of judicial efficiency and technological innovation, offering actionable recommendations for policymakers to improve administrative justice in Indonesia.

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Ratih DamayantiState University of Semarang2
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/islrev/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Rethinking Justice: The Urgent Need to Simplify Legal Appeals and Cassation for Faster Administrative Court Decisions</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hakim, Putri Balqis Nuril</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rochman, Aulia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alkadri, Riska</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maritah, Martitah</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Swift Legal Process</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Administrative Courts</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Simplifying</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Appeals</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Cassation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The efficiency of procedural examinations in Indonesia’s state administrative courts is essential for ensuring timely justice, especially in cases requiring urgent resolution. However, the current appeals and cassation processes often extend the overall timeline, undermining the court's ability to address urgent matters swiftly. While the initial procedural examination may be expedited, the subsequent appeal and cassation stages follow the same cumbersome steps as ordinary procedures, leading to significant delays—sometimes spanning several months. This prolonged timeline is particularly concerning when quick resolution is critical, as it can hinder the effective administration of justice. This study examines the necessity of simplifying the legal appeals and cassation processes to ensure faster and more efficient case resolutions in state administrative courts. Using a normative juridical research method, the paper assesses the inefficiencies of the current system, highlighting the urgent need for reform. It draws on Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory to identify gaps within the existing framework that contribute to delays and proposes strategic interventions to streamline these processes. The findings suggest that, in addition to simplifying procedural measures, the integration of technology—such as an e-court system—could significantly expedite the appeal and cassation processes. By embracing digital solutions, administrative courts can reduce case backlogs and enhance efficiency, thus improving the overall responsiveness of the judicial system. This research contributes novel insights into how legal procedures can be reformed to better meet the demands of urgent cases. The study emphasizes the critical importance of judicial efficiency and technological innovation, offering actionable recommendations for policymakers to improve administrative justice in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-03-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/islrev/article/view/18865</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/islrev.v7i1.18865</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian State Law Review (ISLRev); Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian State Law Review, April 2024; 59-74</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-8763</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2654-3125</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/islrev.v7i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/islrev/article/view/18865/6417</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Putri Balqis Nuril Hakim, Aulia Rochman, Riska Alkadri, Martitah Maritah</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>