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Tracing Islamic Educational Traditions Through an Indonesian Pesantren: Rahmah, Epistemic Agency, and Transformative Pedagogy

Jurnal Pendidikan Islam · Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026) · hlm. 409–423

DOI
10.15575/jpi.v12i2.57549
ISSN
2460-8149, 2355-4339
Terbit
2026-09-14
Penerbit
The Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training associated with PSPII
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Pesantren have become a defining feature of one form of education in Indonesia. Furthermore, Pesantren continue to develop innovative learning models that are relevant to the educational needs in this era of disruption. This study analyzes how the contemporary educational framework of Peacesantren Welas Asih (PWA) demonstrates both continuity and change, as well as rearticulation within the pesantren tradition. In addition, it explores how Rahmah, as rearticulated through Welas Asih, manifests in relational and pedagogical practices, thereby influencing student authority and agency. The study investigates how these pedagogical practices foster epistemic agency and contribute to the transformative experiences reported by students. To achieve this, the study employs a case study design, using Peacesantren Welas Asih as a representative example of the criteria required of Islamic boarding schools to address the research questions. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, documentation, open-ended questions, and digital archiving. The results showed that, at PWA, the pesantren tradition continued to uphold its religious and cultural elements. However, this continuity often went hand in hand with a rearticulation of the tradition, achieved through the infusion of new meaning derived from the value of Rahmah. Notably, this rearticulation was evident in the transformation of the educator’s authority. Specifically, it shifted from reliance on supervision and obedience towards a more dialogical and reflective relationship, without diminishing the educator’s role. As a result, this shift in authority created space for students to take the initiative in their learning process. As a result, this space paved the way for transformative pedagogy, in which students demonstrated development of epistemic agency and experienced transformative changes in how they thought and understood themselves.

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12 penulis · 21 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 14 lintas organisasi

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  • University of Malaya
  • Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Universitas Islam Internasional Indonesia
  • Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
  • Universitas Al-Falah As-Sunniyah
  • Udayana University
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  • Organisasi berbeda
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Adhi SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karwadi KarwadiSunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta1
Moh. Ferdi HasanUniversitas Al-Falah As-Sunniyah1
Diana TrisnawatiUniversity of Malaya1
Azni Yati KamaruddinUniversity of Malaya1
I Putu Ananda CitraUdayana University1
Made DwipayanaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
I Gede Putu Eka SuryanaUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpi/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Tracing Islamic Educational Traditions Through an Indonesian Pesantren: Rahmah, Epistemic Agency, and Transformative Pedagogy</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ratnasari, Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putri, Luqyana Azmiya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alamin, Nurul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zakaria, Abd Razak</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Islamic educational tradition</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Rahmah</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">epistemic agency</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">transformative pedagogy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Pesantren have become a defining feature of one form of education in Indonesia. Furthermore, Pesantren continue to develop innovative learning models that are relevant to the educational needs in this era of disruption. This study analyzes how the contemporary educational framework of Peacesantren Welas Asih (PWA) demonstrates both continuity and change, as well as rearticulation within the pesantren tradition. In addition, it explores how Rahmah, as rearticulated through Welas Asih, manifests in relational and pedagogical practices, thereby influencing student authority and agency. The study investigates how these pedagogical practices foster epistemic agency and contribute to the transformative experiences reported by students. To achieve this, the study employs a case study design, using Peacesantren Welas Asih as a representative example of the criteria required of Islamic boarding schools to address the research questions. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, documentation, open-ended questions, and digital archiving. The results showed that, at PWA, the pesantren tradition continued to uphold its religious and cultural elements. However, this continuity often went hand in hand with a rearticulation of the tradition, achieved through the infusion of new meaning derived from the value of Rahmah. Notably, this rearticulation was evident in the transformation of the educator’s authority. Specifically, it shifted from reliance on supervision and obedience towards a more dialogical and reflective relationship, without diminishing the educator’s role. As a result, this shift in authority created space for students to take the initiative in their learning process. As a result, this space paved the way for transformative pedagogy, in which students demonstrated development of epistemic agency and experienced transformative changes in how they thought and understood themselves.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">The Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training associated with PSPII</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-09-14</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/57549</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/jpi.v12i2.57549</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Pendidikan Islam; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam; 409-423</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Pendidikan Islam; Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam; 409-423</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-8149</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-4339</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jpi/article/view/57549/17181</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pendidikan Islam</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>