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Monitoring Toddler Development Based on Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) 2023

Journal of Creativity Student · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 1–6

DOI
10.15294/jcs.v8i1.24467
ISSN
2502-1958, 2962-603X
Terbit
2025-07-28
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: Monitoring toddler development is a crucial aspect of early detection of growth and developmental issues in children. However, its implementation in Indonesia still faces various challenges, such as low parental awareness and limited access to health services. This study aims to identify factors associated with toddler development monitoring based on data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Methods: This research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving all children aged 0–6 years across Indonesia. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires and structured interviews, and analyzed using simple linear regression to assess the relationship between socioeconomic factors, ownership and use of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook (KIA Book), and access to community health centers in relation to child development monitoring. Results: The results indicate that the most dominant factor supporting development monitoring is the ownership and use of the MCH handbook, showing a very strong and significant correlation (R = 0.781 and R = 0.788). Easy access to Puskesmas also had a significant effect (R = 0.681). In contrast, economic status showed a weaker and statistically insignificant relationship in most categories. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of increasing parental awareness of the MCH handbook and optimizing access to health services to support more effective child development monitoring.

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  • State University of Semarang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang5
Intan ZainafreeAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Nur SiyamAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Evi WidowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang3
Yuni WijayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Wandah WibawantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Natalia Desy PutriningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Margareta RahayuningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mahalul AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Casmuti CasmutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko FaridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ika UtamiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri Septa AnggrainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Siti Ainun NadhirohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ni'mal MunaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nurfitriani NurfitrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Febriana Maya ZulfiariniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mirnawati MirnawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Merlinda Permata SariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tika MaelaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Karnowo HasanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Tri WahyuniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Susi NuryantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Habibah Yulia RestiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ita SusilowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Izha Fajar Al IsynainiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Puput EdiyarsariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Regina Marsha NathanielaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Annisa Putri SalsabilaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sultan Aulia RahmatAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ratna Dewi KusumaningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aldias BahatmakaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Widowati WidowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Monitoring Toddler Development Based on Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) 2023</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Russiska, Russiska</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cahyati, Widya Hary </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">development monitoring, economic status, health access, MCH handbook, toddlers</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Monitoring toddler development is a crucial aspect of early detection of growth and developmental issues in children. However, its implementation in Indonesia still faces various challenges, such as low parental awareness and limited access to health services. This study aims to identify factors associated with toddler development monitoring based on data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI). Methods: This research used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design involving all children aged 0–6 years across Indonesia. Data were collected through standardized questionnaires and structured interviews, and analyzed using simple linear regression to assess the relationship between socioeconomic factors, ownership and use of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook (KIA Book), and access to community health centers in relation to child development monitoring. Results: The results indicate that the most dominant factor supporting development monitoring is the ownership and use of the MCH handbook, showing a very strong and significant correlation (R = 0.781 and R = 0.788). Easy access to Puskesmas also had a significant effect (R = 0.681). In contrast, economic status showed a weaker and statistically insignificant relationship in most categories. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of increasing parental awareness of the MCH handbook and optimizing access to health services to support more effective child development monitoring.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/article/view/24467</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jcs.v8i1.24467</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Creativity Student; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025); 1-6</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-1958</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2962-603X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jcs.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/article/view/24467/5227</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>