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Risk Factors for the Incidence of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in the Labuang Baji Hospital: A Healthpreneur Perspective

Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) · Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024) · hlm. 468–480

DOI
10.34306/att.v6i3.394
ISSN
2656-8888, 2655-8807
Terbit
2024-11-17
Penerbit
Pandawan
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains a global health challenge, with drug-resistant TB (TB-RO) posing significant risks to control efforts. This study aims to identify risk factors associated with TB-RO among patients at Labuang Baji Makassar Hospital, Indonesia. Conducted from September to October 2023, this analytical case-control study utilized a quantitative approach. Data were collected from the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) and hospital medical records, involving all TB-RO patients under treatment between 2022 and 2023. Total sampling yielded 105 cases, with analysis performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. Results indicate that age (OR=2.509, CI 95%: 1.120–5.622; p=0.036), positive BTA sputum (OR=3.397, CI 95%: 1.630–7.082; p=0.001), and prior treatment history (OR=0.461, CI 95%: 0.254–0.837; p=0.016) are significant factors. Positive BTA sputum emerged as the dominant risk. Findings suggest that inadequate treatment adherence may contribute to TB-RO incidence. The study concludes that age and BTA phlegm are key risk factors, while a history of successful treatment is protective. Strengthening patient monitoring and ensuring treatment compliance are essential for mitigating TB-RO risk and improving outcomes.

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  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Mega Buana Palopo
  • Universitas Tompotika Luwuk
  • Diponegoro University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Papua
  • Solomon Islands National University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Andi Selvi YusnitasariHasanuddin University3
Nur FadhilahHasanuddin University1
Stang StangHasanuddin University1
Andi HardiantiHasanuddin University1
Jumriani AnsarHasanuddin University1
Briliana Aulia RahmahHasanuddin University1
Imanuelle Tamara Audrey SiampaHasanuddin University1
Andi Zulkifli AbdullahHasanuddin University1
Latifah RahmaniahHasanuddin University1
Frensi Arynanti Tangki'Hasanuddin University1
Nabila Ramadhani Arsyad ArsyadHasanuddin University1
Suriah YusdalifaHasanuddin University1
Aeni NahdiyatiHasanuddin University1
Azaluddin AzaluddinUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Arlin AdamUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Zamli ZamliUniversitas Mega Buana Palopo1
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang1
Sri Achadi NugraheniDiponegoro University1
Ridwan M. ThahaHasanuddin University1
Marthen SagrimSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Papua1
Alimin MaidinHasanuddin University1
Mappeaty NyorongHasanuddin University1
Andi Asliana SainalHasanuddin University1
Clement LifoiaSolomon Islands National University1
A. Tiara Aurelia AnnisaHasanuddin University1
Sri MulyaniHasanuddin University1
Balqis BalqisHasanuddin University1
Muhammad Nadjib BustanHasanuddin University1
Lalu Muhammad SalehHasanuddin University1
Wahiduddin WahiduddinHasanuddin University1
Siti Latifah BurhanHasanuddin University1
A. Arsunan ArsinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hasanuddin IshakHasanuddin University1
Maria KananUniversitas Tompotika Luwuk1
Bambang DwicahyaUniversitas Tompotika Luwuk1
Firdaus HamidHasanuddin University1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://att.aptisi.or.id/index.php/att/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Risk Factors for the Incidence of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in the Labuang Baji Hospital: A Healthpreneur Perspective</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahmat, Afiyah Mahdiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Noor, Nur Nasry</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maria, Ida Leida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Davies, George</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Risk Factors</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Labuang Baji Hospital</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains a global health challenge, with drug-resistant TB (TB-RO) posing significant risks to control efforts. This study aims to identify risk factors associated with TB-RO among patients at Labuang Baji Makassar Hospital, Indonesia. Conducted from September to October 2023, this analytical case-control study utilized a quantitative approach. Data were collected from the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) and hospital medical records, involving all TB-RO patients under treatment between 2022 and 2023. Total sampling yielded 105 cases, with analysis performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods. Results indicate that age (OR=2.509, CI 95%: 1.120–5.622; p=0.036), positive BTA sputum (OR=3.397, CI 95%: 1.630–7.082; p=0.001), and prior treatment history (OR=0.461, CI 95%: 0.254–0.837; p=0.016) are significant factors. Positive BTA sputum emerged as the dominant risk. Findings suggest that inadequate treatment adherence may contribute to TB-RO incidence. The study concludes that age and BTA phlegm are key risk factors, while a history of successful treatment is protective. Strengthening patient monitoring and ensuring treatment compliance are essential for mitigating TB-RO risk and improving outcomes.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Pandawan</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-11-17</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://att.aptisi.or.id/index.php/att/article/view/394</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.34306/att.v6i3.394</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT); Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): November; 468-480</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Aptisi Transactions On Technopreneurship (ATT); Vol 6 No 3 (2024): November; 468-480</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2656-8888</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-8807</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.34306/att.v6i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://att.aptisi.or.id/index.php/att/article/view/394/289</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Afiyah Mahdiyah Rahmat, Nur Nasry Noor, Ida Leida Maria, George Davies</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>