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Production Unit-Based Teaching Factory Learning Model (TEFA) to Increase Entrepreneurial Spirit

Journal of Economic Education · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 150–158

DOI
10.15294/jeec.v13i2.28412
ISSN
2301-7341
Terbit
2025-06-22
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The low quality of vocational school graduates has resulted in the productivity of skilled workers in the industrial world getting worse. Indirectly, the quantity of SMK graduates absorbed is small, due to the distrust of the industrial world to SMK graduates so that the number of unemployed in Indonesia increases. ImplementationTeaching factories in schools are expected to increase students' interest in the future because so far many vocational graduates have become workers compared to being entrepreneurs. The formulation of the problem in this research is how to implement the teaching factory learning model, the results of the implementation and teaching factory learning can increase the entrepreneurial spirit of students at SMKN 1 Semarang. The results of the study show that the application of teaching factory aims to provide work experience and impart skills to students. The process of service and repair services is carried out with a system of division of tasks. The marketing process is not yet optimal because there is no specific strategy to market services and products. The evaluation process has been carried out on an ongoing basis. The output obtained is that students are more confident and have an entrepreneurial spirit. The learning media used in the implementation of the teaching factory are in accordance with operational standards. Equipment and tools owned by SMK N 1 Semarang are adequate and well utilized, and in well-maintained condition.

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  • Universitas Bhayangkara Surabaya
  • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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Nina OktarinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Tri SuminarAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Tri Joko RaharjoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Deby Luriawati NaryatmojoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ketut SudarmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Kardoyo KardoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Wijang SakitriAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhammad KhafidAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Ahmad NurkhinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Masrukhi MasrukhiAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Haryono HaryonoUniversitas Bhayangkara Surabaya3
Heri YantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Dorojatun PrihandonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Agus WahyudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
P. Eko PrasetyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Andryan SetyadharmaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhsin MuhsinAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Widiyanto WidiyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Muhammad Adam KhatamyAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Suyatno SuyatnoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
I Made SudanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Titi PrihatinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amin YusufAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
S MartonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Samsudi SamsudiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Beni HabibiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Soesanto SoesantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Joko WidodoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Amin PujiatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Murwatiningsih MurwatiningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Fahrur RoziInstitut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember2
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika PrajantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eko HandoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Wagiran WagiranAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ahmad JaenudinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad FeriadyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Bambang SubaliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jeec/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Production Unit-Based Teaching Factory Learning Model (TEFA) to Increase Entrepreneurial Spirit</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pamungkas, Raden Rara Ajeng Rengganis Dhianing </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rusdarti, Rusdarti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Kusumantoro, Kusumantoro</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Teaching Factory. Production Unit Based. Entrepreneurial Spirit</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en"> 
The low quality of vocational school graduates has resulted in the productivity of skilled workers in the industrial world getting worse. Indirectly, the quantity of SMK graduates absorbed is small, due to the distrust of the industrial world to SMK graduates so that the number of unemployed in Indonesia increases. ImplementationTeaching factories in schools are expected to increase students' interest in the future because so far many vocational graduates have become workers compared to being entrepreneurs. The formulation of the problem in this research is how to implement the teaching factory learning model, the results of the implementation and teaching factory learning can increase the entrepreneurial spirit of students at SMKN 1 Semarang. The results of the study show that the application of teaching factory aims to provide work experience and impart skills to students. The process of service and repair services is carried out with a system of division of tasks. The marketing process is not yet optimal because there is no specific strategy to market services and products. The evaluation process has been carried out on an ongoing basis. The output obtained is that students are more confident and have an entrepreneurial spirit. The learning media used in the implementation of the teaching factory are in accordance with operational standards. Equipment and tools owned by SMK N 1 Semarang are adequate and well utilized, and in well-maintained condition.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-22</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jeec/article/view/28412</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jeec.v13i2.28412</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Economic Education; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): December 2024; 150-158</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2301-7341</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jeec.v13i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jeec/article/view/28412/4508</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Economic Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>