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Peer Support Group as a Model for Improving Behavior of Hypertension Risk and Complication Control

Journal of Health Education · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019) · hlm. 17–21

DOI
10.15294/jhe.v4i1.24192
ISSN
2528-2905, 2527-4252
Terbit
2019-08-08
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: Based on Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) 2013 data, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia was high (26.5%). It means that 1 in 4 people suffer from hypertension. Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers in November 2017 at the Primary Healthcare Center (PHC) of Kalongan, it was found that 67% of hypertensive patients did not recognize risk factors, signs and symptoms of hypertension. Results of examinations and report at the PHC and Non-communicable Disease (NCD) Surveillance (Posbindu) in the working area of ​​ PHC of Kalongan in 2017, that Kawengen village was a village with the highest number of hypertension cases from 6 villages in their working area. Peer Support Group is a form of empowerment innovation that can be applied to. Methods: This study was pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was all hypertensive patients in Kawengen village. Sample was determined purposively, obtained by 61 people. The research instrument was the pretest and posttest questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by McNemar test. Results: Peer Support Group model can improve knowledge (p value 0.031), behavior (p value 0.008), risk and complication control practices (p value 0.012). Risk and complication control behavior is an effort that can be implemented to reduce hypertension cases in the community. Conclusion: Peer Support Group is one of community empowerment models, especially for patients which can increase knowledge, change behavior, and improve risk and complication control practices among hypertensive patients as participant of Peer Support Group.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Negeri Padang
  • State University of Medan
  • Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Palopo
  • Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumState University of Semarang4
Arulita Ika FibrianaState University of Semarang4
Rr. Sri Ratna RahayuState University of Semarang3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang3
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang2
Nintorio Vieira FernandesState University of Semarang2
Widya Hary CahyatiState University of Semarang2
Yuni WijayantiState University of Semarang2
Fitra DelitaState University of Medan2
S ArifaState University of Semarang1
Hanif Pandu SuhitoState University of Semarang1
Sholikun SholikunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Gita DheasabelState University of Semarang1
Dhea Istiva AyuState University of Semarang1
Herry KoesyantoState University of Semarang1
Sifa Ul JanahState University of Semarang1
Alfi NurjanahState University of Semarang1
Frimadewi Kharisma PradaniState University of Semarang1
Sofi AstriantiState University of Semarang1
Arumia AtikassyifaState University of Semarang1
Kurnia RahmawatiState University of Semarang1
Novia Tri WardaniState University of Semarang1
Ayu Nabiha SeptiyaniState University of Semarang1
Safira AlmadaniState University of Semarang1
Anis KiswantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Maskuniawan MaskuniawanState University of Semarang1
Neviyarni NeviyarniUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Alfitri AlfitriRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang1
Firman FirmanUniversitas Islam Negeri Palopo1
Netrawati NetrawatiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Rihaliza RihalizaRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil Padang1
Elsa YuniartiUniversitas Negeri Padang1
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang1
Jumriyanti NasaruState University of Semarang1
SulistiyowatiState University of Semarang1
Tuty YanuartiSekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara1
Dewi OctariniState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jhealthedu/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Peer Support Group as a Model for Improving Behavior of Hypertension Risk and Complication Control</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Azinar, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azam, Mahalul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sugiharto, Sugiharto</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Based on Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) 2013 data, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia was high (26.5%). It means that 1 in 4 people suffer from hypertension. Based on a preliminary study conducted by researchers in November 2017 at the Primary Healthcare Center (PHC) of Kalongan, it was found that 67% of hypertensive patients did not recognize risk factors, signs and symptoms of hypertension. Results of examinations and report at the PHC and Non-communicable Disease (NCD) Surveillance (Posbindu) in the working area of ​​ PHC of Kalongan in 2017, that Kawengen village was a village with the highest number of hypertension cases from 6 villages in their working area. Peer Support Group is a form of empowerment innovation that can be applied to.&amp;nbsp;
Methods: This study was pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The study population was all hypertensive patients in Kawengen village. Sample was determined purposively, obtained by 61 people. The research instrument was the pretest and posttest questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by McNemar test.
Results: Peer Support Group model can improve knowledge (p value 0.031), behavior (p value 0.008), risk and complication control practices (p value 0.012). Risk and complication control behavior is an effort that can be implemented to reduce hypertension cases in the community.
Conclusion: Peer Support Group is one of community empowerment models, especially for patients which can increase knowledge, change behavior, and improve risk and complication control practices among hypertensive patients as participant of Peer Support Group.&amp;nbsp;</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-08-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/24192</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jhe.v4i1.24192</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Health Education; Vol 4 No 1 (2019); 17-21</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-2905</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4252</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jhe.v4i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/24192/13901</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Health Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>