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Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities Associated With COVID-19 Deaths in Brebes Regency (Retrospective Cohort Study)

Journal of Health Education · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 19–30

DOI
10.15294/jhe.v8i1.64107
ISSN
2528-2905, 2527-4252
Terbit
2023-04-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Background: Until now, COVID-19 is still a major global health problem. Even though Brebes Regency is not the regency with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Central Java, Brebes Regency has not been spared from a spike in COVID-19 cases. The active case of COVID-19 in Brebes Regency in 2021 is 0.43% with a CFR of 10.98%. It is proven that active cases of COVID-19 have increased from the previous year which was only 0.05%. This research aimed to determine the factors associated with COVID-19 deaths in Brebes Regency. Method: The study design was a retrospective cohort using secondary data from Brebes Regency Health Office 2021. This research was conducted in September-November 2022. The number of samples studied was 10,374 samples. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square and fisher), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results: The results showed that age ≥50 years (OR: 3.74; 95% CI: 3.28-4.26), symptoms of shortness of breath (OR: 2.84; 95% CI: 2.42-3, 34), heart disease (OR: 3.21; 95% CI: 1.29-7.99) and type of work as a health worker (OR: 0.30; 95% CI: 0.09-0.97) have significant relationship to the death of COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency. Conclusion: Age ≥50, symptoms of shortness of breath, heart disease and type of work as a health worker increase the risk of death in COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency.

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Maulina IstighfarohAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Irwan BudionoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Tandiyo RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nur SiyamAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Mahalul AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yuni WijayantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alfiana Ainun NisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Seti Tyas KusumawardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Andry AkhiruyantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Taufiq HidayahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Faiqotunnuriyah FaiqotunnuriyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Adinda Yustika SeftianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Avida FebianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Afrilia Khusnul FitrianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lidya AngelinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Retno WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eky Fadhildansyah AzharAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sofwan IndarjoState University of Semarang1
Muhammad AzinarAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zahra Amalia GardynaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anna NugrahaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yemima Eka Sabat ThaniaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alviar WahdaniahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Selva Dwi PrahastiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rizki MailianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rhanindra Aviana Yumna ShafiraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Wita Istiqomah TristantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Widya Hary CahyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Michael Yong Hwa ChiaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sukma AnandyagunaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Putri Royan DivaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anggit Aprindrian PrehamuktiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jhealthedu/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Clinical Characteristics and Comorbidities Associated With COVID-19 Deaths in Brebes Regency (Retrospective Cohort Study)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Hasanah, Diah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fauzi, Lukman</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Until now, COVID-19 is still a major global health problem. Even though Brebes Regency is not the regency with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Central Java, Brebes Regency has not been spared from a spike in COVID-19 cases. The active case of COVID-19 in Brebes Regency in 2021 is 0.43% with a CFR of 10.98%. It is proven that active cases of COVID-19 have increased from the previous year which was only 0.05%. This research aimed to determine the factors associated with COVID-19 deaths in Brebes Regency. Method: The study design was a retrospective cohort using secondary data from Brebes Regency Health Office 2021. This research was conducted in September-November 2022. The number of samples studied was 10,374 samples. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (chi-square and fisher), and multivariate (logistic regression) analysis. Results: The results showed that age ≥50 years (OR: 3.74; 95% CI: 3.28-4.26), symptoms of shortness of breath (OR: 2.84; 95% CI: 2.42-3, 34), heart disease (OR: 3.21; 95% CI: 1.29-7.99) and type of work as a health worker (OR: 0.30; 95% CI: 0.09-0.97) have significant relationship to the death of COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency. Conclusion: Age ≥50, symptoms of shortness of breath, heart disease and type of work as a health worker increase the risk of death in COVID-19 patients in Brebes Regency.
&amp;nbsp;</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/64107</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jhe.v8i1.64107</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Health Education; Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023; 19-30</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-2905</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4252</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jhe.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/64107/25512</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Health Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>