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Adolescents, Obesity, and Road Traffic Accident: Based on Indonesia National Survey

Journal of Health Education · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 41–49

DOI
10.15294/jhe.v8i1.68694
ISSN
2528-2905, 2527-4252
Terbit
2023-04-30
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Introduction: The percentage of adolescents in Indonesia was 8.8%. Adolescents aged 15 – 20 years were the second highest (79.2%) injured due to road traffic accidents (RTA) with riding motorcycle. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between several variables that were predicted to be the cause of RTA of adolescents aged 15 – 20 years in Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design using data obtained from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas). The research sample was individuals aged 15-20 years who had experienced an injury. A total of 2,042 people were selected based on injuries due to traffic accidents and not from traffic accidents itself. Variables of gender, rural or urban areas, helmet use habits, suitability of using helmets, smoking status, history of consuming minimal alcohol, emotional mental disorder issues and obesity issues. Bivariate analysis used the chi-square test with a significance level of P-value <0.05 and 95% confidence interval (CI), and multivariate analysis used the Binary Regression Logistic test. Results: The variables of gender, helmet use habit, smoking habit, and obesity issues had a significant relationship with P-value < 0.005 with the incidence of traffic accidents in adolescents in Indonesia. After controlling of other variables, the direction of the positive relationship was shown in the variables of gender and obesity status with PR (95%CI) is 1.394 (1.139-1.706) and 1.551 (1.232-1.952). Conclusion: Road Safety Education for adolescents aged 15-20 years, especially adolescents with obesity needs to be structured and implemented according to the needs of adolescents. KEYWORDS: Road Traffic Accidents, Road Traffic Injury, Obesity, Adolescents, Indonesia

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Chatila MaharaniState University of Semarang2
Winda Aprilia Popy AnggraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mahalul AzamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Arulita Ika FibrianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Ratna RahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Aufiena Nur Ayu MerzistyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Habibah Yulia RestiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Erli WidiastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Salsabila Kinaya PraninditaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Zuyyinatun MuflikhahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eko FaridaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Elsa MutiaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yuniarti YuniartiPoliteknik Negeri Ujung Pandang1
Siti Harnina BintariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Fitri IndrawatiState University of Semarang1
Bambang WahyonoState University of Semarang1
Maria M. Rosaria PatriajatState University of Semarang1
Hanif Pandu SuhitoState University of Semarang1
Nadia SyukriaState University of Semarang1
Mohammad Abdul HakamAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rahma DefiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nur Kusuma DewiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Wahid Aksin Budi NSAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri NgabektiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Uus UsnawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jhealthedu/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Adolescents, Obesity, and Road Traffic Accident: Based on Indonesia National Survey</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Zainafree, Intan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syukria, Nadia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Addina, Silfia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Introduction: The percentage of adolescents in Indonesia was 8.8%. Adolescents aged 15 – 20 years were the second highest (79.2%) injured due to road traffic accidents (RTA) with riding motorcycle. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between several variables that were predicted to be the cause of RTA of adolescents aged 15 – 20 years in Indonesia. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design using data obtained from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas). The research sample was individuals aged 15-20 years who had experienced an injury. A total of 2,042 people were selected based on injuries due to traffic accidents and not from traffic accidents itself. Variables of gender, rural or urban areas, helmet use habits, suitability of using helmets, smoking status, history of consuming minimal alcohol, emotional mental disorder issues and obesity issues. Bivariate analysis used the chi-square test with a significance level of P-value &amp;lt;0.05 and 95% confidence interval (CI), and multivariate analysis used the Binary Regression Logistic test. Results: The variables of gender, helmet use habit, smoking habit, and obesity issues had a significant relationship with P-value &amp;lt; 0.005 with the incidence of traffic accidents in adolescents in Indonesia. After controlling of other variables, the direction of the positive relationship was shown in the variables of gender and obesity status with PR (95%CI) is 1.394 (1.139-1.706) and 1.551 (1.232-1.952). Conclusion:&amp;nbsp; Road Safety Education for adolescents aged 15-20 years, especially adolescents with obesity needs to be structured and implemented according to the needs of adolescents.
KEYWORDS: Road Traffic Accidents, Road Traffic Injury, Obesity, Adolescents, Indonesia</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/68694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jhe.v8i1.68694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Health Education; Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023; 41-49</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-2905</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4252</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jhe.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/68694/25514</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Health Education</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>