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The Conundrum to Wear Religious Uniform in Indonesia: International Human Rights Law and Islamic Law Perspective

Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies · Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 31–62

DOI
10.15294/jils.vol9i1.4532
ISSN
2548-1592, 2548-1584
Terbit
2024-05-08
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study aims to analyze the annulment of the Joint 3 (three) Ministerial Decree concerning School Uniforms for Students, Educators, and School Personnel by the Indonesian Supreme Court and to examine the Supreme Court’s decision under international human rights law and Islamic law. In the annulment of the Joint 3 (Three) Ministerial Decree on School Uniforms for Students, Educators, and School Personnel by the Indonesian Supreme Court, the legal reasoning follows a meticulous analysis rooted in normative legal research. The study employs statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach to unravel the complexities surrounding the decree. Through the descriptive analysis, it is established that the decree runs afoul of the educational values enshrined in the National Education System Act, particularly the imperative to foster religious spiritual strength in students. Moreover, the National Education System Act also mandated that the Indonesian National Education must also be rooted in religious values. The Supreme Court’s decision to annul the Joint 3 (Three) Ministerial Decrees grounded in the rationale that the decree conflicts with the higher law, specifically the National Education System Act. The annulment also aligns with international human rights law and the values of Islamic law. Indonesia has a margin of appreciation in the regulation of religious freedom as practiced in the European Court of Human Rights, adjusting to the condition that Indonesia is not a secular country but also not a religious country. Indonesia is based on Belief in the one and only God and upholds pluralism.

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40 penulis · 88 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 39 lintas organisasi · menampilkan 40 yang paling banyak terhubung

Arahkan kursor atau ketuk sebuah nama untuk menyorot rekan penulisnya. Klik dua kali untuk membuka halaman penulis.

  • Islamic University of Indonesia
  • University of Surabaya
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Udayana University
  • Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Organisasi lain
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Dewa Gede Sudika MangkuUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha3
Ni Putu Rai YuliartiniUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha3
Haekal Al AsyariUniversity of Debrecen2
Aris Rahmat JulianAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Ayu Nadya GayatriUniversitas Pendidikan Ganesha1
Yusuf Ibrahim ArowosaiyeSultan Sharif Ali Islamic University1
Go LisanawatiUniversity of Surabaya1
Eko NuriyatmanUniversitas Jambi1
Fitria FitriaUniversitas Jambi1
Pahlefi PahlefiUniversitas Jambi1
Melia Rizki RuswandiUniversitas Jambi1
Ruslan RuslanUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Dahlan SuratNational University of Malaysia1
HartanaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lukas Norman KbarekLancaster University1
Muhammad Insan TariganUniversity of Surabaya1
Kadek Agus SudiarawanUdayana University1
Putu Gede Arya Sumerta YasaUdayana University1
Ni Komang Tari PadmawatiUdayana University1
Bima Kumara Dwi AtmajaUdayana University1
Amalina GhaisaniIslamic University of Indonesia1
Alya Ananda SafitriIslamic University of Indonesia1
Nelvitia PurbaUniversitas Muslim Nusantara Al Washliyah1
Bahmid BahmidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Alkausar SaragihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ismed BatubaraAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Popy AndrianiUniversity of Surabaya1
Gusti SalsabilaUniversity of Surabaya1
Adi SulistiyonoSebelas Maret University1
Sapto HermawanSebelas Maret University1
Alya Maya Khonsa RahayuSebelas Maret University1
Heribertus Jaka TriyanaUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Alexandra Mayla PramestiUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Jawahir ThontowiIslamic University of Indonesia1
Hafara KhoirunisaIslamic University of Indonesia1
Jaya Indra SantosaIslamic University of Indonesia1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jils/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Conundrum to Wear Religious Uniform in Indonesia: International Human Rights Law and Islamic Law Perspective</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sefriani, Sefriani</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putro, Yaries Mahardika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putra, Jaya Indra Santoso</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Monteiro, Seguito</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Freedom of religion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">religious uniform</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">joint 3 (three) ministerial decrees</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Islamic law</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">International human rights law</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyze the annulment of the Joint 3 (three) Ministerial Decree concerning School Uniforms for Students, Educators, and School Personnel by the Indonesian Supreme Court and to examine the Supreme Court’s decision under international human rights law and Islamic law. In the annulment of the Joint 3 (Three) Ministerial Decree on School Uniforms for Students, Educators, and School Personnel by the Indonesian Supreme Court, the legal reasoning follows a meticulous analysis rooted in normative legal research. The study employs statutory, conceptual, and comparative approach to unravel the complexities surrounding the decree. Through the descriptive analysis, it is established that the decree runs afoul of the educational values enshrined in the National Education System Act, particularly the imperative to foster religious spiritual strength in students. Moreover, the National Education System Act also mandated that the Indonesian National Education must also be rooted in religious values. The Supreme Court’s decision to annul the Joint 3 (Three) Ministerial Decrees grounded in the rationale that the decree conflicts with the higher law, specifically the National Education System Act. The annulment also aligns with international human rights law and the values of Islamic law. Indonesia has a margin of appreciation in the regulation of religious freedom as practiced in the European Court of Human Rights, adjusting to the condition that Indonesia is not a secular country but also not a religious country. Indonesia is based on Belief in the one and only God and upholds pluralism.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-08</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jils/article/view/4532</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jils.vol9i1.4532</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Navigating Legal Landscapes: Exploring Justice Development in Indonesia and the Global Context; 31-62</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1592</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1584</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jils.v9i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jils/article/view/4532/472</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.15294/jils.vol9i1.4532</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>